https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/86...rrorism-in-Indian-Punjab-during-last-35-years
While the Indian rulers have always had the audacity to persistently spell out the rhetoric of "Shining India," an extensive research conducted by the "Jang Group and Geo Television Network" shows that between 1981 and 1995, East Punjab was haunted and bewildered every day by the Sikh insurgency.
Here follows a list of some of the major incidents in this regard also:
On September 29, 1981 five members of a Sikh organisation "Dal Khalsa" had hijacked an Indian Jetliner to Pakistan as a mark of protest against the arrest of Jarnail Singh Bhindranwala, who had been accused of being involved in the murder of a Jalandhar-based Hindu newspaper owner Jagat Narain. All passengers were rescued by Pakistani commandos though.
In January 1982, Harsimran Singh, chief organiser of the Dal Khalsa, was arrested from Mohali and a 10-year ban was consequently slapped on the Dal Khalsa by the Indian government in May 1982.
Between June 3 and 8, 1984, the Operation Blue Star was launched on orders of Premier Indira Gandhi to gain control of Harmindar Sahib Complex in Amritsar and remove Jarnail Singh Bhindranwala and his armed followers from the sacred Sikh buildings. The offensive was launched by the Indian Army troops equipped with tanks, heavy artillery, helicopters, armored vehicles and chemical weapons.
About 4,000 Sikh soldiers in the Indian army had mutinied, numerous Sikhs had resigned from armed and civil administrative office and several had returned awards and honours they had received from the government.
This is what Sir Mark Tully, BBC’s Delhi correspondent in 1984, had written in the edition of the June 6, 2014 "Telegraph: "Bhindranwale’s was one of 42 bodies found inside. The Indian army had suffered 331 casualties."
According to official estimates, total casualty figures of Operation Blue Star had rested at around 2,000.
Some 83 Indian army soldiers and 492 civilians were killed, though many unconfirmed reports suggested that the casualties were over 5,000.
This was followed by Operation Woodrose to prevent the outbreak of widespread public protest in the state of Punjab. The government had arrested all prominent members of the Akali Dal, the largest Sikh political party and about 100000 youth had been taken into custody within first four to six weeks of this operation.
Four months after the operation, on October 31, 1984, Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was killed by her two Sikh bodyguards--Satwant Singh and Beant Singh, in what was viewed as an act of vengeance. Subsequently, more than 3,000 Sikhs were killed in the ensuing anti-Sikh riots.
On October 5, 1985, half a dozen Hindu bus passengers aboard a bus traveling from Dhilwan in Kapurthala district to Jalandhar were killed by Sikh militants. In a separate incident, a police sub-inspector and a tax inspector were also killed aboard a train. By this time, more than 175 people had been killed by the militants in various incidents
On October 6, 1985, some Sikh groups had announced that they would go for their separate homeland Khalistan at all cost. President's rule was hence imposed by the Indian government in an attempt to bring Punjab's order back.
On October 16, 1983, at least three people were killed and 25 injured in a bomb blast during a Hindu festival in Chandigarh, the capital of Punjab.
On October 21, 1983, some Hindu train passengers were killed in Gobindgarh.
On September 12, 1984, eight Hindu bus passengers were killed.
In February 1986, 15 persons were killed and many injured in indiscriminate firing in Nakodar.
On March 28, 1986, some 13 Hindus were killed in indiscriminate firing in Ludhiana.
On March 29, 1986, 20 Hindu labourers were killed in Jalandhar.
On November 30, 1986, 24 Hindu bus passengers gunned down in Khudda.
In January 1987, a Congress Sikh leader, Sant Singh Liddar, was murdered.
In May 1987, Sukhdev Singh, the son of the moderate Akali Dal leader, Jiwan Singh, was murdered by militants.
On July 3, 1987, Gurnam Singh Uppal, a moderate Sikh leader and the President of the Punjab unit of Democratic Youth Federation of India, was killed.
In July 1987 again, 80 bus passengers were killed in Fatehabad on three Haryana Roadways buses.
On October 20, 1987, 12 persons were shot dead at various places in Delhi on Diwali day.
On February 19, 1988, bombs exploded by Babbar Khalsa at Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur and Patiala had killed 120 people.
On March 3, 1988, at least 35 persons were victims of indiscriminate firing at a festival in Hoshiarpur.
On May 15, 1988, 40 persons were gunned down in different incidents at Samana, Patiala, Jalandhar and Mukerian
On May 16, 1988, 26 people were killed (3 member of a family, 3 bus passengers and 20 others) in Amritsar, Ludhiana, Jalandhar and Gurdaspur.
On May 17, 1988, some 35 labourers were killed in Kharar.
On June 19, 1988, at least 15 persons were blown to pieces when a bomb had exploded at an electronics shop in Kurukshetra.
On September 7,1988,15 rail passengers killed in Amritsar district.
In November 1988, 25 persons were killed in a Batala bomb blast.
In December 1988, seven Hindu passengers were kidnapped from a Chandigarh-bound bus and killed.
On June 25, 1989, 27 RSS loyalists were shot dead by some Khalistani militants at Moga town's Nehru Park.
On August 27, 1989, indiscriminate firing on a train at Kabarwala station had left dozens dead.
On March 7, 1990, 32 people were shot dead in indiscriminate firing in a crowded market of Abohar.
On June 17, 1991, at least 80 to 126 train passengers were killed in Ludhiana city. The militants had stopped the two trains about a kilometre from Ludhiana station by pulling their emergency cords, hence triggering emergency brakes. Media had stated that attackers had apparently gone through the train, identifying Hindus and then went back to kill them, while sparing Sikhs. Between April and June 1991, at least 700 people had died in Indian Punjab.
On August 31, 1995, Eastern Punjab's Chief Minister Beant Singh was killed by a suicide bomber. The killing was in retaliation for the alleged human rights violations during the counter-insurgency operations launched by the state in troubled areas.
As far as terrorism across the whole of India is concerned, more than five dozen major incidents of terrorism have jolted the country since 1984.
Here follows the chronology and timeline of the terror-related occurrences that have claimed 10 or more lives across the border during these last three decades or so:
On August 2, 1984, a bomb blast in Tamil Nadu had killed 30 people.
In July 1987, at least 34 Hindu bus passengers were killed in Haryana by suspected Sikh terrorists.
On June 15, 1991, gangs of gunmen had opened fire on two passenger trains in Ludhiana city, initially killing over 90 people.
In April 1993, a landmine attack in Karnataka had killed 22 people, making it the deadliest explosive attack in Karnataka during the 20th century.
The March 12, 1993 Bombay bombings, a series of 13 bomb explosions that took place in Bombay (now Mumbai), had resulted in over 250 fatalities and 700 injuries. The attacks were allegedly coordinated by Dawood Ibrahim, don of the Bombay-based international organised crime syndicate named D-Company.
The December 30, 1996 Brahmaputra Mail train bombing in Western Assam had killed at least 33 people.
The February 14, 1998 Coimbatore bombings in the city of Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) had resulted in 60 deaths. A Muslim fundamentalist group "Al Umma," having a strong presence in Chennai, was blamed for the attack.
On October 1, 2001, the Jammu and Kashmir State Legislative Assembly complex in Srinagar was hit by a car bomb and three suicide bombers, leading to 38 deaths. A militant outfit "Jaish-e-Mohammed" was blamed.
Those are some deadly bombings and attacks . Looks like a deadly insurgency and claimed alot of lives . So India has been facing bomb blasts and attacks since the 80's ?