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Reviving Ikhwanis? Parrikar's terrorism remark sparks political row in Kashmir

thesolar65

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Srinagar: Union Defence Minster Manohar Parrikar’s statement on eliminating militants in J&K by "targeted killings" sparked a political row with both political leaders as well as separatists hitting out at the PDP-BJP coalition government for trying to take back Kashmir to the early nineties.


Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar. PTI

Hours ahead of his visit, Parrikar said in New Delhi that "terrorists" in the state can be neutralised with the help of terrorists. "We have to neutralise terrorists through terrorists only. Why can't we do it? We should do it. Why does my soldier have to do it?" he said.

Former chief minister Omar Abdullah accused the coalition government of trying to revive the brutal years of 'Ikhwan Raj', when militancy was at its peak and state-sponsored militia ruled the streets of Kashmir.

"Looks like Mufti Syed (CM) is reviving & empowering the Ikhwanis. That's the only way to carry out "terrorists killing terrorists" policy of MOD," Omar tweeted.

Reacting to the remarks made by the former chief minister, state Education Minister Naeem Akhtar said, let Omar Abdullah keep tweeting and that his government was "widening the democratic space in the state."

"Everyone in the state knows the parentage of Ikhwan and no one should have any doubt about it that it was National Conference which unleashed terror in Kashmir continuously between 1996 to 2002. They had established structure of their own. It was Mufti Mohammad Sayeed who ended it all and people heaved a sigh of relief," Akhtar claimed.

When insurgency was at its peak in Kashmir in the first half of the 1990s, the state-sponsored counter insurgent groups were employed to tackle the militants, particularly in the Muslim-majority Kashmir valley. These counter-insurgents, known as Ikhwanis, were notorious for their disregard to human rights and torture.

While they actively helped security forces in tackling militancy, these groups were disbanded and many of them were absorbed in regular forces like the Army and Jammu and Kashmir police when the PDP-Congress coalition government came to power in 2002.

In far-flung villages of Kashmir, it was not the Army or police but the gun-wielding civilians who were feared the most and were often blamed for some of the worst cases of human rights violations. The disbanding of these private militias by then PDP-Congress coalition government had earned remarkable goodwill for the chief minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed and his party.

But the Defence Minister’s statement has put Mufti-led coalition government in a fix, not for the first time though. Ever since assuming office in March this year, the coalition partners have been speaking in contradictory voices on political issues. The latest addition to the list of contradictions is the issue of providing passport to senior separatist leader Syed Ali Geelani, where both the parties have made public their disagreement.

Moderate Hurriyat, led by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, said the government of India wants to reintroduce the gun culture in Kashmir. "It is a warning, that if you are on their side, we can kill you and no power on earth will hold us accountable, like the thousands of killings which are so often blamed on unidentified gunmen. This shows how India has ruled Kashmir in the last 25 years," Shahid-ul-Islam, spokesperson of moderate Hurriyat told Firstpost.

Khurram Parvez, who works with the Jammu and Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society, a prominent rights group, told Firstpost that Defence Minister Parikkar was only reminding people of how India has fought militancy in Kashmir's two decade old conflict so far. "Using government sponsored militants has been a norm since 1994. It has been going on unabated, and in recent years due to decline in violence, the government sophisticated their tactics vis-a-vis government militants," he said.

"It is an ugly truth of the dirty war tricks that have been unleashed in Kashmir for years,” he added.

Fahad Shah, the editor of Kashmirwalla.com, an online magazine, wrote on his Facebook page that the defence ministers statement can only mean two things.

“The government is going back to mid 90s and reviving counter-insurgency groups, who were lethal and instrumental to kill thousands of civilians. And they will kill anyone they like under "intelligence-backed targeted killings". This means more killings by "unidentified gunmen" who are never traced,” he wrote.

Kashmir’s controversial lawmaker and MLA Langate Engineer Rasheed told Firstpost that Parrikar’s remarks indicate that BJP has started showing its “true colours” He said the intentions of the coalition government are clear, that it wants to revive counter-insurgency renegades.

“Parrikar’s threat to sponsor terrorists speaks of his arrogance and disrespect towards human rights. India must explain the constitutional validity of counter-insurgents and Village Defence Committees. These are all extra constitutional and illegal creations meant to give cover to the massacres of Kashmiris, by labelling the killers as unknown militants.

"Mr Parrikar's statement is a confession that Indian Army and other agencies lack professional skills and have not been able to control militancy, despite all the atrocities,” he said.
 
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Less media interaction for Parikar must be order of the day.
 
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What is ikhwani?

Ikhwan's of the 30's and 40's were defenders of thier lands in Arabia who were consist of tribal clans.

Security forces in the past deployed surrendered terrorists in the 1990s who were called Ikhwans locally.

How many attacks have been carried out inside Republic of India by terrorists are known to everyone who have been termed as non state actors.
 
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Less media interaction for Parikar must be order of the day.
Nope he telling PAK , directly , Another attack , get attack in PAK too , Same the NSA message send . Eye for eye will happen. Seed now thinking to beef up its own security to Z+++++ and now go under ground.
 
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Jihadis have been firing at our people randomly. Now them and their separatist sympathizers will never know which bullet hit them from which direction.

Should have done long time back though.
 
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Detailed article by The Hindu

Haunted by reign of terror, Ex-Ikhwanis decry Parrikar call - The Hindu
May 24, 2015 02:21 IST

JammuandKashmir_2415847f.jpg

The family of Bashir Ahmad Dar, headman of Chak Ganastan village. He was killed by terrorists because of his Ikhwan links. File photo: V.V. Krishnan

The controversy over Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar’s statement on Thursday on using ‘terrorists to neutralise terrorists’, suggesting the revival of the 1990s ‘Ikhwan era’, refuses to die down with even former Kashmiri counter-insurgents expressing dismay over the proposal.

“That was a different time in 1990 and this is a different time, and anyone has to be misguided to say openly that we will create state-sponsored gunmen again,” Usman Majeed, a former counter-insurgent who is now a Congress legislator from Bandipora, told The Hindu. “I was shocked when I heard Mr. Parrikar say that. It will be very difficult for India to find another Kuka Parray in Kashmir.”

Asked to elaborate on his comment after the sharp criticism, Mr Parrikar said he was suggesting “exploiting the differences between existing terror groups.” After the creation of the force, the “Ikhwanis” and renegades let loose a reign of terror not only on the militants and their families but also on civilians.

Dismay over Mufti’s silence on Parrikar proposal

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar’s remarks in the capital earlier this week on “using terrorists to neutralise terrorists” has sparked widespread unease across Kashmir, reviving memories of the brutal counter-insurgency efforts of the Centre in the 1990s.

Police officials put the estimated number of Ikhwanis (also known in Kashmir as “Nawabadis” as the Ikhwan began from Nawabad village in north Kashmir) over the years at 4,000, they say very few of them were surrendered militants; a majority were those hired by the State to fight the militants.

“They worked for the Army and the police had absolutely no say in their matters. No one could stop them or impose any laws or rules upon them. While they did inflict massive damage on the militancy in Kashmir, they also killed, raped and tortured thousands of civilians,” a senior police official told The Hindu.

Some of the top commanders of the Ikhwan ul Muslimoon across the Valley were Javed Shah in Bandipora, Ghulam Mohammad Mir alias Muma Kaana, and Kuka Parray from Hajin village.

Guns to ballots

Parray, considered the most dreaded commander of the Ikhwanis, started his own political party, Awami League, in 1996 and successfully contested the Assembly elections, starting a flow from the Ikhwan to mainstream politics.

Several Ikhwan commanders followed Parray with Javed Shah, Naba Azad and Papa Kishtwari joining the National Conference while others including Usman Majeed and Kuka Parray’s son, Imtiyaz Parray, joined the Congress.

Muma Kana was awarded the Padma Shri in 2010 for public service for his role as an Ikhwani.

“Besides politics, the Ikhwanis were absorbed in the Territorial Army and the Task Force of the J&K Police which goes to show how enmeshed they were with the State. But their power waned after 2000 because a lot of them were killed by the new militants who had a clear aim of eliminating the Ikhwanis,” said Khurram Parvez, a human rights activist with the Coalition of Civil Society. “The Ikhwan still exists, only it has been absorbed and made invisible. But it seems the government wants to bring the Ikhwan back.”

Kuka Parray was killed in 2002 . His son, Imtiyaz Parray, now a Congress leader, told The Hindu that while they had tried hard to move away from the shadow of the gun to politics, he was shocked by the Defence Minister’s statement.

“We saw what happened to those Ikhwanis who fought for the Army and also what happened to the families of those who died fighting. While the Army men got higher ranks, the Ikhwanis were only disgraced in their communities,” Mr. Parray said. “It is a horrible idea to pit Kashmiris against each other — by giving them guns the government will get them killed.”

‘Why is Mufti silent?’

Both Mr. Majeed and Mr. Parray say they are more surprised by the silence of Chief Minister Mufti Sayeed after the Defence Minister’s statements as the Mufti, in his first term as Chief Minister, had gone against the Police’s Special Operations Group and the Ikhwan.
 
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STFU.....Which party started this in the first place? CONGESS started Ikhwanis. How come none of the presstitutes report that point! It was their fault the Ikhwanis were left out of promotions. Stop passing the buck. Why assume, this govt will be anything like Congress? That's the biggest mistake.



Omar Abdullah attacks Modi's 'me, myself and I alone' syndrome, praises 'amazing' Rahul Gandhi - The Times of India


Typical......too bad the news is paid news. Indians need to wake up and see thru the BS. One dynasty family supporting the other, typical in India. Wake up guys and gals.


When Kashmiri's are scared and complain of dividing the ppl, then it points to an excellent plan.
 
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Jihadis have been firing at our people randomly. Now them and their separatist sympathizers will never know which bullet hit them from which direction.

Should have done long time back though.

I agree it's time to give the Pakistanis a taste of their own medicen
 
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