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Lanka can't toe India line on 13th Amendment: Gotabaya

HeinzG

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Lanka can't toe India line on 13th Amendment: Gotabaya - The New Indian Express

The influential Sri Lankan Defence Secretary, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, has said Sri Lanka should jettison the system of devolution contained in the India-inspired 13th Amendment of the country’s constitution, irrespective of India’s reaction.

“Just because India or some other country will get angry, we cannot stop doing what is good for our country,” Gotabaya told the Tamil daily Sudar Oli on Sunday.

He was asked if his statements against the devolution of power to the provinces would not irk India, which was responsible for the promulgation of the existing devolution system through the India-Sri Lanka Accord of 1987 and the 13th constitutional amendment which followed it. Indian Foreign Minister Salman Khurshid had recently expressed displeasure over Lanka’s attempts to prune the 13th amendment to deny the provinces powers over land and police.

Gotabaya expressed the fear that if the Tamil majority Northern Province went into the hands of the pro-LTTE Tamil National Alliance (TNA) following the September 2013 elections to the Northern Provincial Council (NPC), that province would demand power over land and police and jeopardize national integrity and security.

He recalled that the 13th amendment did not have the people’s support when it was enacted in 1987. The Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna had “set fire to the whole country,” and the LTTE leader Prabhakaran had rejected it, he pointed out.

“Why should we implement it merely because it meets India’s needs?” Gotabaya asked.

According to him some forces were trying to weaken Lanka’s Central Executive by divesting it of powers of land and the police; demanding independent commissions to make official appointments; and promoting an independent judiciary. Gotabaya, who is President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s sibling, suggested that Tamils, Sinhalese and Muslims, should all “forget” about the 13th amendment and think about a “reasonable” solution to the ethnic question.

However, according to “The Sunday Times” President Rajapaksa had told the cabinet that the NPC elections should be held as scheduled in September, and under the existing constitutional arrangement. Perhaps, Rajapaksa does not want to ruffle feathers in India and the West ahead of the Commonwealth summit scheduled to be held in Colombo in November.
 
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Best is to go for a referendum.. While devolving power key issues of Land and Police must be kept with the central govt.. SL is too small of a land mass to differentiate the two.. Both the Muslim and Tamils of Indian origin are averse to devolving police and Land powers.. Only the Separatist Tamil diaspora, it's polity TNA and it's constituents in the North are demanding such.. @Mech..Don't get things mixed up on things you seem to have a very simplistic knowledge of the subject..

The Ceylon Workers’ Congress (CWC), which is the single largest organisation of Tamils of Indian Origin (TIO) in Sri Lanka, has sought a meeting with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to impress upon India the need to recognise the TIO as a politico-social and economic group with unique needs, quite distinct from those of Sri Lankan Tamils, the New Indian Express reported.

The meeting, sought about 15 days ago, is being arranged by V Narayanasamy, Minister of State in Prime Minister’s Office.

“Since the demise of Rajiv Gandhi, the Government of India has been clubbing the TIO with the Sri Lankan Tamils, though our problems are different,” Senthil Thondaman, Minister of Power in Uva province, told the New Indian Express.

“For example the northern province, overwhelmingly populated by Sri Lankan Tamils, needs powers over land and the police. But the TIO, living as a small minority among Sinhalese in the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces, do not need them. The TIO are better off with the Centre keeping these powers, because they have more influence at the Centre than in any one province,” Thondaman said.

India is pressing for the de facto devolution of land and police powers to the provinces as it is a key feature of the India-inspired 13th Amendment of the Lankan constitution, which was enacted following the India-Sri Lanka Accord of 1987.

“The Lankan Tamils have a headache, while the TIO have a stomach ache. They can’t be treated with the same medicine,” Thondaman argued.

“The TIO need housing. They live in 10 ft by 10 ft line rooms which were originally stables! India is going to build 4000 houses in the central province, but our overall need is for 200,000 houses. Help for education and health are other pressing needs,” he said.
 
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may be a referendum as @Gibbs suggested.

Situation like this tend to happen if have a weak PM and a weak foreign policy... Nothing could be done! If it was US or China or Russia, Things would have been very different!

Hate spineless corrupt Congress to core! India cannot do anything, They are busy in looting the public!
 
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Situation like this tend to happen if have a weak PM and a weak foreign policy... Nothing could be done! If it was US or China or Russia, Things would have been very different!

Hate spineless corrupt Congress to core! India cannot do anything, They are busy in looting the public!

why this rant? i asked about whether referendum is acceptable or not?
 
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why this rant? i asked about whether referendum is acceptable or not?

How can it be acceptable when the majority will have its say? Remember it was a ethnic minority prob in SL, not a ethnic majority one.
It have to do the walk on the promise it made. Or else it we would have the embarassment of being snubbed even by Lankans, and what power projection can we do, when we cannot even implement a thing, SL promised?
 
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How can it be acceptable when the majority will have its say? Remember it was a ethnic minority prob in SL, not a ethnic majority one.
It have to do the walk on the promise it made. Or else it we would have the embarassment of being snubbed even by Lankans, and what power projection can we do, when we cannot even implement a thing, SL promised?

Why we need to interfere in their country's issue?? Do you like any other country interfering in our country's matter??
 
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SL need not do anything for India's sake. But they should protect their minorities from rabid buddhist monks and their narrow definition of nationalism.
 
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Why we need to interfere in their country's issue?? Do you like any other country interfering in our country's matter??

Past is past. We have interfered in the country now, and now its our prerogative to find a balanced solution before coming out. Do we not?
How can we call ourself a regional power, when we cannot even implement the promise SL gave to us? We "interfered" in East Pakistan?
We are not interfering in day to day activities of their nation. Just implement the promise made to india. U are an Indian arent u? Didnt we guys feel when Italy, went back on its word, on marines issue?
Why double standards then??
 
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