Generally the mindset of our people is that, we have already became a super power with out knowing the ground realities. Their is a huge difference between ability to do something and the capability of of doing something. The ground reality is that, though we have progressed fair bit but not capable enough to carry out complex projects. May be because of initial focus on indigenous development. I read an article on IDR few days where the writer a retired senior officer for Indian Armed Forces compared the arms development programme of few developing countries including Turkey, south korea, Brazil & Pakistan. According to the research he concluded that the even Pakistani arms development proggrammes resulted better than ours.
There lies the problem, we are so much occupied with other nations's development process than having faith in ours.
I am not saying it is perfect but its according to our needs.
Brazil, Pakistan, South Korea didn't develop Nuke sub, but we have to coz our requirement is to have considerably large influence on IOR
Brazil, Pakistan don't have ICBM required threats, first one has no outright enemy, second one has their enemy within their current missile range. India has to develop Agni V, SLBM, K series, because of same perceived threat, China....deep strike.
Pakistan don't have BMD program coz they don't follow "No first use policy". We need to have coz we do.
To become a Blue water navy, India has to develop robust shipping industry, which we are, to induct 49 ships, diesel submarine, and SSBNs too.....and it is a well known fact that IOR will be the main focus of this century.
Brazil, Pakistan, South Korea, don't have more advanced space program. We have to have it. Reason being, spy satellites to monitor intrusions on border, being surrounded by hostile(depends on how you perceive) neighbors. Agni V is also supposed to be a platform for ASAT coz China has shown its capability. Agni V will also be used for launching spy satellites on short notice if immediate need emerges.
Brazil and Pakistan don't have fifth generation aircraft program, China does and testing the prototypes, FGFA and AMCA is need of the hour.
Kaveri being used for UCAV, good choice, we didn't end up with nothing, its the future. China has significant lead in this department too. Even Pakistan may surprise us with it.
Akash missles are also or prime requirement. again same reason- see our own threat perception.
ALCM-Bhrahmos, NAG, Nirbhay, all needed.
With Arjun and LCA, in future we can produce our own tanks and acs in case of a war, rather than depending in other countries.
Rafale ToT will significantly affect Tejas MKII and AMCA.
You can't always rely on foreign weapons so you have to start somewhere. I already gave reasons why we need to emphasize on indigenous development. Look at China, churning out squadrons like rabbits. Same with their warships and ACCs (will develop way faster than us).
Entire scope of operation has to be taken into account. Don't go where Turkey, SK, Brazil and Pakistan is heading, rather go on path of China......and I think that's where we are headed, slowly, with more error and delays, but getting on owr own feet. Otherwise have to pay $2.3 billion for every ACC and with delays like Vikadi dependent on Russia, who has also increased cost of other weapons significantly.
Nothing can beat an efficient and advanced domestic defense industries. With requirements so much, cost over runs and delays are expected, common sense.
You read one article, read articles about why Germany was defeated in WW-2, how China became threat and counter force against USA. List goes on..................
Ponder your thoughts over it. Also not to dis-respect that officer, its IA and IAF that never made up their mind about Arjun and LCA. Even IA has allegedly sabotaged Arjun's weapon's trial for acquisition of more T-90s........