Mighty Caty
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Russian officially annexed Crimea as part of the Russia Federation on the 16th March 2014.
On this forum, people keep refer this to as a Russian Victory, saying it the triumph of Putin over EU or even NATO, but was it really so? This article is to investigate what is gain and lose by the three side allegedly involved (Russia, Ukraine and EU/NATO) in this political saga.
Russia
Before the annexation, Russia enjoy a bilateral trading and good relation between Baltics states (Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia) to Far East independent State (Moldova and Transnistria) and of course Ukraine itself.
However, since the 2014 annexation, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia, as part of NATO, have increase support with the US and NATO Troop and increased trade within EU and decreased trade against Russia as part of EU Sanction toward Russia. Moldova have requested EU/NATO membership, with EU action plan in place since 2011 and the next round of talk between EU/Moldova is due to hold in 28 April. Transnistria request an official integration of Russia Federation followed Crimea annexation.
Ukraine have purposed stop bilateral trade until Russia troop vacate Crimea, plans for Ukraine to join EU/NATO have been established since 2008 and EU Association agreement is signed by Ukraine on 21 March 2014.
Ukraine have been opposing from joining NATO as recent as February in 2014. With an 26% of Ukraine sees NATO is more a threat then the Russian Federation. However, since the annexation, move have been established for Ukraine to join NATO and EU with the next round of talk expected to move through action plans.
Overall Russian Gain
-Crimea Province
-Transnistria (Breakaway province from Moldova)
Overall Russian Lose
-Baltic States move away from Russia
-Moldova move away from Russia and closer to EU/NATO
-Ukraine move away from Russia and closer to EU/NATO
Ukraine
Ukraine have been a strong Russia Allies before March 2014 and have resist the attempt to join both EU and NATO even though protocol have already been in place since 2008. Before the annexation, 26% of Ukraine on average states object to NATO partnership (51% in Crimea) and have been seen as the reserving factor of any move between NATO/EU with Ukraine.
After the Crimea succession and eventually annexed by Russia, This move both lower the number of Ukrainian oppose to EU/NATO and negate the vote in Crimea as part of Ukrainian constitution states that all province have to agree on any foreign policy move suggested by the government before said policy goes into implementation. Crimea break away pave way for Ukrainian joing the EU/NATO.
Overall Ukraine Gain
-EU/NATO partership otherwise cannot be obtained before Crimea was annexed by Russia
Overall Ukraine Lose
-Crimea Province
EU/NATO
EU/NATO have established at the Baltics and Romania as their boundary. With Eastern European country Belarus, Ukraine and Moldova as buffer between Russia and EU/NATO Influence.
After the annexation, Belarus remain unchanged to Russia, while Ukraine and Moldova both move toward EU/NATO. Which open a direct border to Russia. Meanwhile strengthening the relation of former Soviet state in EU/NATO (Baltic States, Croatia, Poland, Hungary and Romania) And also strengthening their position in Far East Europe (Georgia and Ukraine) both of which is more closer to joining EU/NATO then before.
Overall EU/NATO Gain
-Moldova applied to join EU/NATO
-Ukraine (Minus Crimea) applied to join EU/NATO
-Strengthening of EU/NATO states in former Soviet Union
-Strengthening of Far East European states.
-Opening Direct border to Russia (Given both Moldova and Ukraine successfully joining EU/NATO)
Overall EU/NATO Lose
-Nil (No territories change)
The conspiracy behind Crimea Annexation
It may seems quite strange that Crimea Annexation can be allow to proceed without any significant bloodshed(Other than a single fatality resulting of a Russian soldier shooting). The annexation have been heavily compared to the Russo-Georgia War in 2008 when Russia similarly annexed South Ossetia and Abkhazia from Georgia, However, the main different is, Georgia, although 10 times smaller and less capable militarily, picked up a fight, the Ukrainian did not. While both without EU/NATO support during the short lived conflict.
It's seems as either Ukraine did not actually concern about the potential territorial lost or they are too gun shine to fight the Russian. So what I am going to do is to compare both Situation in Georgia and situation in Ukraine
In Georgia, the political unity is greater, Both South Ossetia and Abkhazia did not serve as residual factor for Georgia joining NATO or EU, with plan already in motion and running, the Georgia government do not need to concern with the opinion of the two province to join either EU and NATO, the only concern of these two province for Georgia is the sovereignty integrity, which is to hold the country together. And Georgia is too small to lose two break away sovereignty together. Hence, defending South Ossetia and Georgia is to defend the Georgia national integrity.
In Ukraine, the political unity is not as great and province have to all agree on the country foreign relation for it to be implement. For years the Ukraine have plan to join EU and NATO, but with province objection, it cannot be implement into country's foreign policy.
With Crimea gone, that lifted the restriction of Ukraine from joining EU and NATO, which is what the Ukraine central government wanted, and by losing a Russia condense population (51% of Crimean is ethnic Russian), Ukraine also thin out an unhealthy proportion to their Russian population (Down from 20-something percent to now 17%).
While Russian want the province for actuality and for show, both EU/NATO and Ukraine gain from losing the province. Hence the conspiracy is for Ukraine to lose the province and Russia would call it a day with no NATO/EU and Ukraine interference
Hence there are no opposition for Ukraine losing the province. It's more believable than the 1 millions strong Ukraine defense force did not put up even a small fights.
On this forum, people keep refer this to as a Russian Victory, saying it the triumph of Putin over EU or even NATO, but was it really so? This article is to investigate what is gain and lose by the three side allegedly involved (Russia, Ukraine and EU/NATO) in this political saga.
Russia
Before the annexation, Russia enjoy a bilateral trading and good relation between Baltics states (Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia) to Far East independent State (Moldova and Transnistria) and of course Ukraine itself.
However, since the 2014 annexation, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia, as part of NATO, have increase support with the US and NATO Troop and increased trade within EU and decreased trade against Russia as part of EU Sanction toward Russia. Moldova have requested EU/NATO membership, with EU action plan in place since 2011 and the next round of talk between EU/Moldova is due to hold in 28 April. Transnistria request an official integration of Russia Federation followed Crimea annexation.
Ukraine have purposed stop bilateral trade until Russia troop vacate Crimea, plans for Ukraine to join EU/NATO have been established since 2008 and EU Association agreement is signed by Ukraine on 21 March 2014.
Ukraine have been opposing from joining NATO as recent as February in 2014. With an 26% of Ukraine sees NATO is more a threat then the Russian Federation. However, since the annexation, move have been established for Ukraine to join NATO and EU with the next round of talk expected to move through action plans.
Overall Russian Gain
-Crimea Province
-Transnistria (Breakaway province from Moldova)
Overall Russian Lose
-Baltic States move away from Russia
-Moldova move away from Russia and closer to EU/NATO
-Ukraine move away from Russia and closer to EU/NATO
Ukraine
Ukraine have been a strong Russia Allies before March 2014 and have resist the attempt to join both EU and NATO even though protocol have already been in place since 2008. Before the annexation, 26% of Ukraine on average states object to NATO partnership (51% in Crimea) and have been seen as the reserving factor of any move between NATO/EU with Ukraine.
After the Crimea succession and eventually annexed by Russia, This move both lower the number of Ukrainian oppose to EU/NATO and negate the vote in Crimea as part of Ukrainian constitution states that all province have to agree on any foreign policy move suggested by the government before said policy goes into implementation. Crimea break away pave way for Ukrainian joing the EU/NATO.
Overall Ukraine Gain
-EU/NATO partership otherwise cannot be obtained before Crimea was annexed by Russia
Overall Ukraine Lose
-Crimea Province
EU/NATO
EU/NATO have established at the Baltics and Romania as their boundary. With Eastern European country Belarus, Ukraine and Moldova as buffer between Russia and EU/NATO Influence.
After the annexation, Belarus remain unchanged to Russia, while Ukraine and Moldova both move toward EU/NATO. Which open a direct border to Russia. Meanwhile strengthening the relation of former Soviet state in EU/NATO (Baltic States, Croatia, Poland, Hungary and Romania) And also strengthening their position in Far East Europe (Georgia and Ukraine) both of which is more closer to joining EU/NATO then before.
Overall EU/NATO Gain
-Moldova applied to join EU/NATO
-Ukraine (Minus Crimea) applied to join EU/NATO
-Strengthening of EU/NATO states in former Soviet Union
-Strengthening of Far East European states.
-Opening Direct border to Russia (Given both Moldova and Ukraine successfully joining EU/NATO)
Overall EU/NATO Lose
-Nil (No territories change)
The conspiracy behind Crimea Annexation
It may seems quite strange that Crimea Annexation can be allow to proceed without any significant bloodshed(Other than a single fatality resulting of a Russian soldier shooting). The annexation have been heavily compared to the Russo-Georgia War in 2008 when Russia similarly annexed South Ossetia and Abkhazia from Georgia, However, the main different is, Georgia, although 10 times smaller and less capable militarily, picked up a fight, the Ukrainian did not. While both without EU/NATO support during the short lived conflict.
It's seems as either Ukraine did not actually concern about the potential territorial lost or they are too gun shine to fight the Russian. So what I am going to do is to compare both Situation in Georgia and situation in Ukraine
In Georgia, the political unity is greater, Both South Ossetia and Abkhazia did not serve as residual factor for Georgia joining NATO or EU, with plan already in motion and running, the Georgia government do not need to concern with the opinion of the two province to join either EU and NATO, the only concern of these two province for Georgia is the sovereignty integrity, which is to hold the country together. And Georgia is too small to lose two break away sovereignty together. Hence, defending South Ossetia and Georgia is to defend the Georgia national integrity.
In Ukraine, the political unity is not as great and province have to all agree on the country foreign relation for it to be implement. For years the Ukraine have plan to join EU and NATO, but with province objection, it cannot be implement into country's foreign policy.
With Crimea gone, that lifted the restriction of Ukraine from joining EU and NATO, which is what the Ukraine central government wanted, and by losing a Russia condense population (51% of Crimean is ethnic Russian), Ukraine also thin out an unhealthy proportion to their Russian population (Down from 20-something percent to now 17%).
While Russian want the province for actuality and for show, both EU/NATO and Ukraine gain from losing the province. Hence the conspiracy is for Ukraine to lose the province and Russia would call it a day with no NATO/EU and Ukraine interference
Hence there are no opposition for Ukraine losing the province. It's more believable than the 1 millions strong Ukraine defense force did not put up even a small fights.