What's new

Who is trying to disconnect Kashmir from the world? Why attack cellular towers?

ghazi52

PDF THINK TANK: ANALYST
Joined
Mar 21, 2007
Messages
102,926
Reaction score
106
Country
Pakistan
Location
United States
Who is trying to disconnect Kashmir from the world? Why attack cellular towers?
By Gowhar Geelani



27958-reuters-1433409289-182-640x480.jpg


A view of telecom towers installed over the buildings is pictured in Srinagar, June 3. PHOTO: REUTERS

The unusual series of attacks on cellular towers in different parts of Indian-administered Kashmir Valley has already resulted in the killings of two civilians. And furthermore, the way these attacks have been taking place is also very dubious in my opinion.

Many appear clueless about the perpetrators, despite claims made by Lashkar-e-Islam, a lesser-known outfit that had purportedly circulated threat-posters to cellular companies, their employees, and local owners who usually rent out space for installing towers in their compounds, in North Kashmir.

These attacks allegedly carried out by Lashkar-e-Islam, which seem to have categorically asked the mobile operators, vendors, and their employees to shut their businesses in the region, led to the deaths of Ghulam Hassan Dar in Sopore, and Imtiyaz Ahmad in Pattan. One of them had rented out space to a cellular company by allowing the installation of a tower in his compound.

The way these attacks are being orchestrated is what is bothersome for me.

During the early 1990s, the Kashmir Valley was gripped by an unusual panic; the invisible dae’n (witch). It was believed that a mysteriously undetectable “witch”, called dae’n (dayan) in the native tongue, would attack individuals inside their homes during the evening. Therefore, the entire localities would formulate their counter-strategies and collectively assemble either outside their houses or near the local mosques with firelights (mashals) to scare the invisible dae’n amidst pro-freedom and anti-India slogans.

No one seems to know the complete truth about the ‘witch era’ until today.

Now in 2015, during the age of internet revolution and information technology, Kashmir is yet again witnessing an unusual and unexpected trouble, in the form of the cellular tower attacks in North Kashmir and the summer capital, Srinagar. My concern is, why just cellular towers? What is the purpose of attacking just communication lines? Is there is a greater plan at play?

On June 1st, a grenade was lobbed on a cellular tower in old Srinagar, injuring one civilian. Prior to this, mysterious attacks of such nature were carried out in North Kashmir’s Pattan, Sopore and Handwara towns. The apparent aim seems to be to create panic and present Kashmir as an unsafe place for trade, travel, and tourism and perhaps also to push the beautiful valley back to the dark ages by halting its economic progress, which to a large extent is dependent upon mobile phone connectivity and internet facilities.

While parts of the valley have come back on the grid and connectivity has been restored to some parts of North Kashmir, the question remains: who is the real culprit?

And who could be the ultimate beneficiary?

This new ‘tower terrorism’ began when threatening posters began circulating in North Kashmir purportedly by a group called Lashkar-e-Islam, dictating cellular companies to immediately wind up their businesses and shut down operations in Kashmir. This, in itself, seems utterly peculiar. What could the group want by cordoning Kashmiris off and severing connections with the rest of the world?

No one seems to have a clue about what this new organisation is up to. Is this a real organisation or an ‘unseen’ phenomenon, like the ‘dae’n’ during the 1990s?

After these attacks on the cellular towers, the chief minister of Indian-controlled Jammu and Kashmir, Mufti Mohammad Sayeed, called a high-level meeting to “review the overall security situation”. Taking strong note of the disruption of cellular networks in various parts of the valley, Sayeed observed that,

“People cannot be pushed into the Stone Age as modern-day functioning in the government, banking, tourism, education, and other vital sectors, in particular, old-age pension and e-transfer of insurance claims and compensation to flood-affected victims are totally dependent on internet connectivity”.

He also said that cellular networks have become the lifeline in this area as these services are availed by all sections of the society, according to a government press release. But Jammu and Kashmir’s former chief minister, Omar Abdullah, launched a scathing attack on Mufti Saeed on Twitter,

“Has Mufti Syed said anything to reassure the people connected with the cell phone industry in Kashmir? A single statement? Probably won’t!!”
 
. .
.....
'Taliban' pamphlets threatening dreadful consequences surface in Indian Kashmir


898403-fcdbeeabcadceccwallpaper-1433504534-317-640x480.jpg


PHOTO: HINDUSTAN TIMES

Pamphlets and posters warning of attacks by the Taliban on telecoms, petrol pumps, cable operators and bootleggers have surfaced in Indian Kashmir’s Sopore area, where terrorists recently killed two men working with cellular service providers.

The posters, which bore the initials of the Tehreek-e-Taliban’s Kashmir wing, warned petrol pump owners of dreadful consequences if they allow military and police vehicles to refuel at their establishments.

On the other hand, cable operators were told to stop airing Indian television shows, while people selling alcohol and drugs were asked to immediately stop such un-Islamic activities.

Furthermore, residents were told not to give shelter to non-Kashmiri labourers in their homes.

This is the first time Taliban posters have surfaced in the area, even though police earlier stated that there was no presence of the terrorist organisation in the valley. On the contrary, Indian intelligence agencies reported in January stated that the Taliban are trying to send militants from across the border into the state.

The posters have raised fears amongst residents of the volatile border districts, especially in Baramulla district, where mobile phone services were suspended after the killing of two telecom workers in May.

Most of the service providers in the area have shut their signal towers, hitting cellphone connectivity.

The police said most of these towers were operating now, but reports from remote areas suggested otherwise.

The police initially dismissed these incidents as “local mischief” but changed their approach after intelligence reports suggested involvement of a Hizbul Mujahideen module.
..........
 
.
the grenade attack also injured some J&K police constables who were in the shop..so this article has no logic.
 
. . .
So it begins. Terrorist through terrorist and blame Pakistan

Looks like Al faran # 2.

Raising terrorists to tackle terrorists policy has apparently been already implemented.
 
.
PM Modhi's government is last government of India.
 
Last edited:
.
Non state actors from across the border again started their games in valley.
GoI should counter it.
 
.
I wonder if Kashmir Insurgency tactics are improving.

@Irfan Baloch

Could you shed some light on role of cellular communications on an insurgency.

Seems like Kashmiris are learning from Naxals.

Recent work has shown that the introduction of mobile communications can substantially lower the intensity of conflict under some circumstances (Shapiro & Weidmann, 2015) but may increase the risks of certain forms of violent political action under others (Pierskalla & Hollenbach, 2013).

In Afghanistan, targeting mobile communications has become a central part of the Taliban campaign, presumably because they feel a connected population is a problem. Taliban officials have issued decrees ordering all cell phone towers be turned off during nightly hours in an attempt to prevent villagers from calling in tips to the military forces (Trofimov, 2010) and have attacked and destroyed cell phone towers for the same purpose.


Naxalite rebels in India have similarly targeted mobile communications infrastructure and the government has responded by planning to put new towers in Naxaliteaffected areas on Central Reserve Police Force and state police force bases to ensure they are protected.1


The opposite was true in Iraq. Press reports labeled cell phones an ‘explosive tool for insurgents’ (Washington Times, 2005) and some argued that mobile communications enabled a ‘networked insurgency’ in Iraq (Muckian, 2006). That cell phones can be key infrastructure for insurgent communication is corroborated by the observation that while insurgents in Iraq frequently attacked water and electricity networks, they carefully spared the cell phone network (Brand, 2007), and even threatened telecommunication companies for not doing enough to maintain their network (Blakely, 2005). Thai authorities believed phones to be a boon to insurgents and introduced new identification standards for mobile phones in 2005 exactly because of the phones’ perceived utility for separatist insurgents in southern Thailand

http://www.princeton.edu/~jns/publications/Journal of Peace Research-2015-Shapiro-312-22.pdf
 
. .
one has to take a note of such things, Mr. Salahudin who is the head of a freedom movement called Hizbul Mujaheedin has already said that it was not done by them but was done by indian intel agencies to give a bad name to freedom movement. And if u take that into account the larger strategic goals of such moves only suit the indian establishment because the more communication mediums r stopped the more internal happenings of valley can be shadowed by their establishment, all in all resulting in indian favor. Whats the best way to stop yr wrong doings? It is to block the channels/mediums of communications with the rest of the world! Or even go a step ahead and post posters of Taliban movement in the valley to get sympathy from America and Co. by trying to project it as global terrorism.

@engineer saad
 
. . . .

Pakistan Defence Latest Posts

Pakistan Affairs Latest Posts

Back
Top Bottom