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Turkish Economy - News & Updates

What is the driving force behind Turkish Economic problem?

  • The on going Trump attack on Turkish Economy

    Votes: 29 19.9%
  • Jewish Agenda to weaken adjacent countries to Israel

    Votes: 36 24.7%
  • Internal Turkish economic problems

    Votes: 50 34.2%
  • Falling Exports for Turkey

    Votes: 5 3.4%
  • Loss of Tourism income for Turkey

    Votes: 1 0.7%
  • External Loans or Debt impacting Economy

    Votes: 25 17.1%

  • Total voters
    146
MUDURNU, Turkey: Deep in a provincial region of northwestern Turkey, it looks like a mirage — hundreds of luxury houses built in neat rows, their pointed towers somewhere between French chateau and Disney castle.
Meant to provide luxurious accommodations for foreign buyers, the houses are however standing empty in what is anything but a fairytale for their investors.
The ambitious development has been hit by regional turmoil as well as the slump in the Turkish construction industry — a key sector — as the country’s economy heads toward what could be a hard landing in an intensifying downturn.
After a long period of solid growth, Turkey’s economy contracted 1.1 percent in the third quarter, and many economists expect it will enter into recession this year.
The country has been hit by high inflation and a currency crisis in August. The lira lost 28 percent of its value against the dollar in 2018 and markets are still unconvinced by the readiness of the government under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to tackle underlying economic issues.
The villas close to the town center of Mudurnu in the Bolu region are intended to resemble European architecture and are part of the Sarot Group’s Burj Al Babas project.
But the development of 732 villas and a shopping center — which began in 2014 — is now in limbo as Sarot Group has sought bankruptcy protection.
It is one of hundreds of Turkish companies that have done so as they seek cover from creditors and to restructure their debts.
Sarot Group filed for bankruptcy after some of their Gulf customers could not pay for the villas they had bought as part of the $200 million (175 million euros) project, Sarot’s deputy chairman, Mezher Yerdelen, said.
So far, $100 million has been spent on the project.
“Some of the sales had to be canceled,” Yerdelen told AFP, after the company sold 351 villas to Arab investors.
The villas are worth between $400,000 and $500,000 each. They were designed with the Gulf buyers in mind, architect Yalcin Kocacalikoglu said.
While the drop in oil prices hurt its Gulf customers, Sarot Group was also hit by “the negative impact of the economic fluctuations on construction costs” in Turkey, Yerdelen said.
Despite a legal battle over its bankruptcy status, Yerdelen said the company can continue making sales and that he hopes the project will be inaugurated in October 2019.
Yet the Al Babas project is hardly alone. Unfinished and empty housing projects are strewn across the country, testimony to the trouble the construction sector, and the wider economy, now finds itself in.
The construction sector has been a driving force of the Turkish economy under the rule of Erdogan, who has overseen growth consistently above the global average since he came to power in 2003.
But the sector contracted 5.3 percent on-year in the third quarter of 2018.
“Three out of four companies seeking bankruptcy protection or bankruptcy are construction companies,” said Alper Duman, associate professor at Izmir University of Economics.
“Whether we call it a construction bubble or a housing bubble, there is a bubble in Turkey,” he said.
He pointed to unsold housing stock as the main indicator of this, with data showing in that over the past 16 years 10.5 million apartments have been built but only eight million have been approved for use.
“There is a high risk this bubble will burst,” he said.
Trade Minister Ruhsar Pekcan said in mid-December that 846 companies had applied for bankruptcy protection since March 2018 but opposition daily Sozcu claimed in October the figure was more than 3,000.
Turkish Chamber of Civil Engineers head Cemal Gokce expressed pessimism, predicting “more bankruptcy protection applications, bankruptcies” among construction companies.
He said too many homes have been built in Turkey.
And most are not luxury villas like Burj Al Babas with its style reminiscent of the Sleeping Beauty Castle at Disney theme parks, but simple apartments and homes for ordinary Turks.
The construction confidence index of the Turkish Statistical Institute (TurkStat) fell 2.1 percent in December to 55.4, after 56.6 in the previous month. Anything below 100 indicates a pessimistic outlook.
However, Kerim Alain Bertrand, who previously headed up a firm that provided and analyzed data on Turkey’s real estate market, said recently he was more optimistic, partly due to the country’s growing population.
“The construction sector is this country’s locomotive sector,” he said.
While there will be a consolidation in the sector, it will “continue to be kept alive” by the young population, he added.
The median age of the population in Turkey was 31.7 in 2017, according to TurkStat, compared to 42.8 in the European Union.

http://www.arabnews.com/node/1432706/business-economy

How things have turned? @Chinese-Dragon
 
MUDURNU, Turkey: Deep in a provincial region of northwestern Turkey, it looks like a mirage — hundreds of luxury houses built in neat rows, their pointed towers somewhere between French chateau and Disney castle.
Meant to provide luxurious accommodations for foreign buyers, the houses are however standing empty in what is anything but a fairytale for their investors.
The ambitious development has been hit by regional turmoil as well as the slump in the Turkish construction industry — a key sector — as the country’s economy heads toward what could be a hard landing in an intensifying downturn.
After a long period of solid growth, Turkey’s economy contracted 1.1 percent in the third quarter, and many economists expect it will enter into recession this year.
The country has been hit by high inflation and a currency crisis in August. The lira lost 28 percent of its value against the dollar in 2018 and markets are still unconvinced by the readiness of the government under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to tackle underlying economic issues.
The villas close to the town center of Mudurnu in the Bolu region are intended to resemble European architecture and are part of the Sarot Group’s Burj Al Babas project.
But the development of 732 villas and a shopping center — which began in 2014 — is now in limbo as Sarot Group has sought bankruptcy protection.
It is one of hundreds of Turkish companies that have done so as they seek cover from creditors and to restructure their debts.
Sarot Group filed for bankruptcy after some of their Gulf customers could not pay for the villas they had bought as part of the $200 million (175 million euros) project, Sarot’s deputy chairman, Mezher Yerdelen, said.
So far, $100 million has been spent on the project.
“Some of the sales had to be canceled,” Yerdelen told AFP, after the company sold 351 villas to Arab investors.
The villas are worth between $400,000 and $500,000 each. They were designed with the Gulf buyers in mind, architect Yalcin Kocacalikoglu said.
While the drop in oil prices hurt its Gulf customers, Sarot Group was also hit by “the negative impact of the economic fluctuations on construction costs” in Turkey, Yerdelen said.
Despite a legal battle over its bankruptcy status, Yerdelen said the company can continue making sales and that he hopes the project will be inaugurated in October 2019.
Yet the Al Babas project is hardly alone. Unfinished and empty housing projects are strewn across the country, testimony to the trouble the construction sector, and the wider economy, now finds itself in.
The construction sector has been a driving force of the Turkish economy under the rule of Erdogan, who has overseen growth consistently above the global average since he came to power in 2003.
But the sector contracted 5.3 percent on-year in the third quarter of 2018.
“Three out of four companies seeking bankruptcy protection or bankruptcy are construction companies,” said Alper Duman, associate professor at Izmir University of Economics.
“Whether we call it a construction bubble or a housing bubble, there is a bubble in Turkey,” he said.
He pointed to unsold housing stock as the main indicator of this, with data showing in that over the past 16 years 10.5 million apartments have been built but only eight million have been approved for use.
“There is a high risk this bubble will burst,” he said.
Trade Minister Ruhsar Pekcan said in mid-December that 846 companies had applied for bankruptcy protection since March 2018 but opposition daily Sozcu claimed in October the figure was more than 3,000.
Turkish Chamber of Civil Engineers head Cemal Gokce expressed pessimism, predicting “more bankruptcy protection applications, bankruptcies” among construction companies.
He said too many homes have been built in Turkey.
And most are not luxury villas like Burj Al Babas with its style reminiscent of the Sleeping Beauty Castle at Disney theme parks, but simple apartments and homes for ordinary Turks.
The construction confidence index of the Turkish Statistical Institute (TurkStat) fell 2.1 percent in December to 55.4, after 56.6 in the previous month. Anything below 100 indicates a pessimistic outlook.
However, Kerim Alain Bertrand, who previously headed up a firm that provided and analyzed data on Turkey’s real estate market, said recently he was more optimistic, partly due to the country’s growing population.
“The construction sector is this country’s locomotive sector,” he said.
While there will be a consolidation in the sector, it will “continue to be kept alive” by the young population, he added.
The median age of the population in Turkey was 31.7 in 2017, according to TurkStat, compared to 42.8 in the European Union.

http://www.arabnews.com/node/1432706/business-economy

How things have turned? @Chinese-Dragon

Turkey has entered Stagflation. Erdogan is not stopping though. Very soon, He will drag turkish armed forces into further conflicts in the region.
 
Turkey has entered Stagflation. Erdogan is not stopping though. Very soon, He will drag turkish armed forces into further conflicts in the region.

Sad to see a prosperous nation heading to the path of self destruction.
 
Sad to see a prosperous nation heading to the path of self destruction.

Happens when ruler starts biting more than his economy can chew. Economic boom was based on frenzy infrastructure construction. This was coming longtime. I am waiting for Turkish forces to enter Syria and get into a prolonged fight with Kurds. That will be interesting.
 
India along Bosporus’ culture fests to boost ties with Turkey in 2019
ANADOLU AGENCY
ANKARA
Published 23 hours ago
431

India's Ambassador to Turkey Sanjay Bhattacharyya (AA Photo)
In a bid to boost bilateral relations, the Indian Embassy in Ankara is preparing to host mega-cultural shows "India along Bosporus" across Turkey in 2019.

In an interview with Anadolu Agency on the sidelines of "World Hindi Day" celebrated at Ankara University on Thursday, India's Ambassador to Turkey Sanjay Bhattacharyya said the two countries enjoy "very old civilizational connection."

"The festival will showcase the most outstanding features of our culture and civilization," he said, adding that the inaugural function will be organized in March followed by different events scheduled to be held across Turkey in April.

Bhattacharyya said that the two countries are also working to boost their trade ties. "When my prime minister met President (Recep Tayyip) Erdoğan during latter's visit to India, they set a target of $10 billion trade volume between two countries by 2020," he revealed.

Turkey and India's bilateral trade volume reached $8 billion in the first 11 months of 2018, up from $7 billion in all of 2017, according to Turkish trade minister.

"When we are able to achieve this target set by our leaders, we will double it and do much better in the next five years," the ambassador added.

Describing Turkish Trade Minister Ruhsar Pekcan's visit to India in December as "extremely significant," Bhattacharya said her visit allowed "high-level exchange" and it allowed the two sides to meet business groups from both countries.

Referring to bilateral trade agreement signed by India and Turkey in the 1950s, he stated that the two sides had done "preliminary" work towards signing Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in last decade.

"There has been confirmation from both sides that they would like to work on the commencement of FTA negotiations and I'm confident that we would be able to conclude FTA very rapidly because there is a very strong matching of interest," he said.

Indian ambassador noted that at least 30 Indian companies were working in Turkey in chemicals, auto-motives, machinery, pharmaceutical and construction sectors.

"One of the lead contractors in TANAP (Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline) is Indian," he said, adding a handful of Turkish companies are operating in construction, glass manufacturing, and service and logistics sectors in India.

However, the Indian ambassador noted that the educational exchanges between India and Turkey are "not at a very high level".

"But I have met with the (Turkish) minister for education, and we look forward to concluding an MoU on cooperation in education which will involve not only the exchange of the students and faculties but also look at bridging institutions," the ambassador added.

He said Turkish literature is being taught at many Indian educational institutions and it is same in Turkey as Indian civilization studies are being taught in several institutes, including 80-year-old Department of Indology, which hosted World Hindi Day program at Ankara University.

Earlier, speaking at the event, Bhattacharyya said: "We are planning to hold a regional Hindi language literary conference in Ankara with an aim to spread the language which has got recognition at international level."

Praising Turkey's "tremendous development" in the defense sector, Bhattacharya said India and Turkey have "very close political and security engagement […] we have counter-terrorism dialogue and have exchanged notes as well."

Earlier during the program, Turkish students read Hindi stories, poems written by famous Kabir and Sohan Lal. The main attraction of the "World Hindi Day" function was skit Magical Twigs, which revisited the wisdom of Birbal in Mughal era under Akbar the Great.

https://www.dailysabah.com/diplomac...lture-fests-to-boost-ties-with-turkey-in-2019

Turkey can much benefit from India than Pakistan.
 
2188138_9dd313de3ca7659ac04d730a11972edd.jpg

976x-1.png


Key Insights

  • The improvement is in line with Treasury and Finance Minister Berat Albayrak’s latest prediction that the year-end gap may narrow to just below $30 billion, around 3 percent of yearly output.
  • The banking system posted a net loan outflow of $2.15 billion, the seventh monthly outflow in a row, an indication that there is less appetite for credit.
  • The improvement was largely driven by a narrowing of Turkey’s foreign trade gap as a cheaper currency boosts exports and makes imports more expensive for consumers.
Get More

  • The balance of goods and services posted a surplus of $2 billion in November.
  • Net errors and omissions, or capital movement of unknown origin, showed a monthly inflow of $994 million, bringing total inflows for 2018 to $19.5 billion.
  • Official reserves rose by $4.4 billion, trimming the depletion through November to $10.8 billion
 
2188138_9dd313de3ca7659ac04d730a11972edd.jpg

976x-1.png


Key Insights

  • The improvement is in line with Treasury and Finance Minister Berat Albayrak’s latest prediction that the year-end gap may narrow to just below $30 billion, around 3 percent of yearly output.
  • The banking system posted a net loan outflow of $2.15 billion, the seventh monthly outflow in a row, an indication that there is less appetite for credit.
  • The improvement was largely driven by a narrowing of Turkey’s foreign trade gap as a cheaper currency boosts exports and makes imports more expensive for consumers.
Get More

  • The balance of goods and services posted a surplus of $2 billion in November.
  • Net errors and omissions, or capital movement of unknown origin, showed a monthly inflow of $994 million, bringing total inflows for 2018 to $19.5 billion.
  • Official reserves rose by $4.4 billion, trimming the depletion through November to $10.8 billion
Now its about keeping it that way, finally some happy news in regard of economics.
 
Sales of real estate to foreigners increase in Turkey in 2018

Some 1.3 million real estate properties were sold in Turkey in 2018, which is 2.4 percent less than in 2017, Trend reports referring to the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK).

During the period, 234,000 real estate properties were sold in Istanbul, 75,000 properties in Ankara, and 131,000 properties in Izmir, the message said.

"The remaining 860,000 real estate properties fall to the share of other cities," the TUIK message read.

In 2018, 39,600 real estate properties were sold to foreigners in Turkey, which is 78.4 percent more than in 2017.

In 2018, the Iraqi citizens acquired 8,200 real estate properties in Turkey, the citizens of Iran purchased 2,700 properties, while Russian citizens bought 2,200 properties.

"The remaining 26,500 real estate properties fall to the share of citizens of other countries," the TUIK message read.

---

Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz

 
Turkey repeating Iran sanction-busting scheme with Venezuela – diplomat

The Turkish government is reviving a scheme to bust sanctions by trading gold with Venezuela, a country on the U.S. sanctions list, three years after being caught doing the same with Iran, said İmdat Öner, a scholar and former political officer at the Turkish embassy in the Venezuelan capital of Caracas, in an article for the Miama Herald.

Venezuela’s relations with Turkey have been increasingly friendly in recent years, and the country’s government has chosen to move gold refining from Switzerland to Turkey, where it believes there is less chance of the gold being seized as a result of U.S. sanctions, said Öner.

However, Turkish reports show that gold that had been set to return to Venezuela has not been shipped back over, and a spike in Turkey’s gold trades with the United Arab Emirates has aroused suspicion that Turkey is “sending the gold to UAE that they imported from Venezuela and turning it into liquidity.”

“Moreover, Turkey has recently started to supply the basic products for Venezuela’s government-subsidized food program CLAP, appearing to create a gold-for-food mechanism between Ankara and Caracas,” Öner said.

The set up echoes a mechanism previously set up through the Turkish state-run Halkbank, which used gold and fictitious food trades to move billions of dollars past U.S. sanctions for Iran.

Mehmet Hakan Atilla, an executive at the bank, is currently seeing out the 32-month sentence he received last year from a U.S. court for his part in setting up the mechanism.

He was found guilty in January 2018 after a high-profile trial in which Reza Zarrab, a Turkish-Iranian gold trader and former favourite of Turkey’s Justice and Development Party (AKP) government agreed to testify as the prosecution’s star witness, alleging bribery on a massive scale at the top of the Turkish government.

“Suffice it to say, a vast bribery and corruption mechanism that would benefit government officials of the two countries (Venezuela and Turkey) may play an important role as it was witnessed in the case of Iran,” Öner said.

“Given the existence of expanded pro-government networks and state-sponsored patronage in both countries, it would not be wrong to claim that the personal gains of individuals within the Turkish and Venezuelan governments may be pushing this gold trade,” he said.

If a similar sanctions-busting scheme is discovered with Venezuela then the costs, warned the Turkish former diplomat, could be extremely heavy for Ankara.

Halkbank is still awaiting the fine expected to be levied against it by the U.S. judiciary for its part in breaking sanctions on Iran.




 
Now its about keeping it that way, finally some happy news in regard of economics.

Turkish economy was overheating due to extremely fast growth for an already developed (to a large extent) economy. Turkey needs to cool off the economy and release the balance of payment pressure building on Turkish national accounts for years.

Turkey needs to sustain a modest surplus for next few years to come and at the same time, has to try to get a modest and stable economic growth as well (3.5-4.5 percent)
 
Turkish economy was overheating due to extremely fast growth for an already developed (to a large extent) economy. Turkey needs to cool off the economy and release the balance of payment pressure building on Turkish national accounts for years.

Turkey needs to sustain a modest surplus for next few years to come and at the same time, has to try to get a modest and stable economic growth as well (3.5-4.5 percent)

This is why China drops his growth. Turkey needs an economic growth of 6% per year.
 
Turkish economy was overheating due to extremely fast growth for an already developed (to a large extent) economy. Turkey needs to cool off the economy and release the balance of payment pressure building on Turkish national accounts for years.

Turkey needs to sustain a modest surplus for next few years to come and at the same time, has to try to get a modest and stable economic growth as well (3.5-4.5 percent)
The growth wont be there i fear because a big part of the surplus is probably thanks to weak lira wich makes producers to import less raw materials, import less machinery/vehicles and also produce less as a result.

We are by far not at a point to cheer yet.
 
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