@VCheng
Only 01 comes to fore - the subservience of the state to the armed forces.
A nation can not be forged or maintained solely on the capability of military to hold it together or to shape the national narrative/discourse whereby the primacy of armed forces is highlighted either by deliberate actions or words thereto, while neglecting the import of the people that constitute the nation state.
Alas, the willingness of the people of Pakistan to subordinate the rights and interests of the citizens to an imposed idea/narrative which is decided by those in Uniform, remains the greatest challenge for the Pakistanis to realize their full potential.