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Sino-Indian Rift Widens

MarkTheTruth

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India which has openly signed a number of mutual agreements with China, calling the latter a strategic partner, has been playing a double game with Beijing by acting upon a secret strategy.

Although Sino-Indian differences have always existed due to Indian presumption that peace-loving China is its adversary, yet the same has entered into the alarming situation when on December 29, 2009, Indian Army chief General Deepak Kapoor openly revealed that Indian Army “is now revising its five-year-old doctrine” and is preparing for a “possible two-front war with China and Pakistan.” While New Delhi is no is match to Beijing in conventional and nuclear weapons, but this statement clearly shows that Indian rulers are ready to go even to the extent of war especially against China. However, with the statement of Kapoor, Sino-Indian rift which has been in its embryonic stage has come on the surface.

Last year, Indian leaders and media seriously reacted to an article of a Chinese think-tank, Zhan Lue who suggested the disintegration of India. As a matter of fact, it was the only personal opinion of a Chinese think-tank, having no official backing, but Indian high officials took it as the state voice of Beijing. In this respect, on August 11, India Today cited Navy Chief Admiral Sureesh Mehta disclosing: “China is likely to be more assertive on its claims, especially on its immediate neighbours...matching division should be changed to technological advancement on the Indian military side. We should reduce the Chinese footprints on the Indian Ocean.”

While criticising the article, former officer of the Indian intelligence agency, RAW RSN Singh remarked, “This kind of a report never comes without state approval. But India is fully prepared, if the Chinese think of any misadventure, they will be in for a shock.”

In fact, under the pretext of Chinese threat to the Indian Union, New Delhi has itself been planning to destablise, and even to disintegrate China. In this regard, on March 10, 2008 when anti-government violent protests by Buddhist monks erupted in Tibet’s capital, Lhasa including nearby provinces, India, backed the same, though outwardly denied. Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of Tibet who has lived in exile in India along with his 120,000 followers since a failed revolt against Chinese rule in 1959 has been tacitly encouraged by New Delhi—enabling him to mobilize armed groups and international support to create instability in the neighboring provinces of China. For this purpose, India has clandestinely established secret camps where Dalai Lama’s militants are being imparted armed training. In this respect, Indian RAW has sent a number of agents who have joined the ranks and files of the Tibetan insurgents of China, and they create unrest from time to time.

New Delhi shows that despite Sino-Indian border dispute, she does not favour an independence of Tibet and avoids any propaganda against Beijing. But Indian stand was indirectly expressed by its leaders and media. For example, the former foreign minister Yashwant Sinha had said, “We want good relations with China, but if we reach a point of conflict over Tibet, we should be prepared for that eventuality.”

The state-run China Daily, on July 27, 2006, denounced the Lama as a “splittist” and pointed out that he has “collaborated with the Indian military and American CIA to organise Indian Tibetan special border troops to fight their way back into Tibet.”

It is notable that in order to conceal its covert activities, India has always blamed China for backing Maoist uprising. In this context, instead of addressing the root causes of the Maoist uprising, Indian government has recently intensified its blame game against China, alleging for supplying arms to these insurgents.

While everyone knows that in more than seven states, India itself faces separatist movements which are the result of acute poverty and social injustices. Particularly, Maoist movement has been raging in the form of peasant uprising in West Bengal. And its leader, Mupala Luxman Rao in 1969, protested against big Hindu landlords who left no stone unturned in molesting the poor people through their mal-treatment such as forced labour, minimum wages, unlawful torture and even killings. Now this movement which is indigenous has expanded to Indian other regions including Maharashtra. At present, it is a popular insurgency by the downtrodden who have massive support of people for their ideology.

In this regard, on October 31, 2009, The New York Times wrote, “India’s Maoist rebels are now present in 20 states and have killed more than 900 Indian security officers…India’s rapid economic growth has made it an emerging global power but also deepened stark inequalities in society.” However, by neglecting all these ground realties, and accusing Beijing, New Delhi has been advancing towards a self-destructive path. Taking cognizance of Kapoor’s threat against China and Pakistan, on January 2, Pakistan’s Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (JCSC) Chairman Gen. Tariq Majid has rightly indicated, “The Indian Army Chief’s statement exhibits a lack of strategic acumen. He further said that such a path could “fix India on a self-destructive mechanism.”

India’s misperceptions about Beijing in connection with Maoist movement could also be judged from the fact that it has also been accusing the latter for supporting Maoist insurgency in Nepal. Recently, India has also blamed China for backing a Maoist study center so as to cause uprising in Nepal. While these Indian allegations were already proved untrue when in the recent past, Maoist political party won the overwhelming majority in country’s first genuine elections.

As regards Indian new military build up against China, on May 31 last year, after 43 years, New Delhi re-opened its Daulat Beg Oldi (DBO) airbase in northern Ladakh, which overlooks the strategic Karakoram Pass and is only 8 kilometers, south of the Chinese border-Aksai Chin area. India has also erected more than 10 new helipads and roads between the Sino-Indian border.

In this connection, Defence Ministry planners are working on building additional airfields and increasing troops—raising two new mountain divisions to be deployed along the 4,057-kilometer Line of Actual Control (LAC).

With the help of Israel and America, on 26 February 2008, India conducted its first test of a nuclear-capable missile from an under sea platform after completing its project in connection with air, land and sea ballistic systems.

In the recent past, Indian Navy Chief Admiral Sureesh Mehta revealed that New Delhi “will soon float tenders to acquire six submarines”. Mehta also accused Beijing and explained that the “Indian Navy would keep a close watch on the movements of Chinese submarines which are operating out of an underground base in the South China Sea” and “wish to enter the Indian Ocean”. However, under the pretension of China factor, New Delhi and Israel with the tactical support of the sole superpower are plotting to block the sea lanes of the Indian Ocean for their joint strategic goals.

It is of particular attention that in May 1998, when India detonated five nuclear tests, the then Defense Minister George Fernandes had declared publicly that “China is India’s potential threat No. 1.” India which successfully tested missile, Agni-111 in May 2007, has been extending its range to target all the big cities of China.

America which signed a nuclear deal with India in 2008, intends to make India a mini-super power of Asia by containing China and destablising Pakistan as well as Iran. Pakistan’s province, Balochistan where China has invested billion of dollars to develop Gwadar seaport irritates both Washington and New Delhi.

However, Beijing and Islamabad cannot neglect their common defence when their adversaries are following a covert strategy. In this connection, Pakistan’s President Asif Ali Zardari had decided to visit China after every three months to further cement ties between both the old friends. Both the countries have signed eleven agreements to enhance bilateral cooperation in diverse sectors. So Sino-India rift is also part of the greater cold war between the US and China. Besides, Indian reservations regarding China’s infrastructural projects in Azad Kashmir are unjustified and discriminative.

Indian game plan against Beijing could also be assessed from the fact that on the one hand, New Delhi is grabbing waters of neighboring countries by building dams, while India is challenging the Chinese plans to build a dam on the river Yarlung Tsangpo in the upper reaches of Tibetan plateau, reiterating that it would adversely affect navigation in the Brahmaputra River.

Returning to our earlier discussion India which has wide-ranging agreements with Beijing, apparently emphasises mutual cooperation, but has been acting upon anti-China secret diplomacy. Hence, Sino-Indian rift has widened in the recent times.

Sajjad Shaukat writes on international affairs and is author of the book: US vs Islamic Militants, Invisible Balance of Power: Dangerous Shift in International Affairs.

Sino-Indian Rift Widens
 
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China's influence in South Asia is welcome, to counterbalance hegemonic forces in the region.

You dont have to say such harsh words bro.simply you can put India there..we dont mind ;)
 
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The author starts with stating that India has a "Secret Strategy for a double game" everything he states later is open knowledge. Oxymoronic :what:??

Anyhow, so the whole premise is based on various statements from both sides about each being suspicious of other. Well that is not a secret. Both India and China are extremely suspicious of each other given the past history and the different prisms and perspectives and objectives of the two sides.

But this is for sure not widening anything in India or China. May be at other places ??

It is very natural for both the countries to vie for their most desirable position and this is unending between states seeking equality and having no-nonsense attitude regarding instability from each other. And in the long term scenario, it is better to have a "Widening rift" relationship then having an accomodating one such as being a client state like Pakistan, because in such case it is then a bleeding rift....

Ummm... so no secret anywhere then??:undecided:
 
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Well I thought I'd try and be be diplomatic... :) Also, I don't think India is hegemonic in and of itself, but there are hegemonic forces within it, especially at government level eg RAW, some politicians and folks like B. Raman and Dixit for example who see neighbouring countries as vassal states rather than sovereign countries.

Also, from the point of view of smaller countries it is good, because it keeps the biggest country in the region on its toes, and not taking its relationships with its neighbours for granted. Geopolitically, China's presence in South Asia is of benefit to smaller countries. For example, it helped SL end the LTTE's reign of terror.
 
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Well I thought I'd try and be be diplomatic... :)

Also, from the point of view of smaller countries it is good, because it keeps the biggest country in the region on its toes, and not taking its relationships with its neighbours for granted. Geopolitically, China's presence in South Asia is of benefit to smaller countries.

Yes brother till India is there..what will happen if that threat is neutralised?After that how long will the honeymoon lasts?
 
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What 'threat' are you referring to? Do you mean China?
 
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What 'threat' are you referring to? Do you mean China?

No brother I am saying about India..the small countries has a good relation with China because of us..and we are a threat to China..after they neutralized us god forbid..how long will you think they will continue the honeymoon with you guys?
 
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Well I thought I'd try and be be diplomatic... :) Also, I don't think India is hegemonic in and of itself, but there are hegemonic forces within it, especially at government level eg RAW, some politicians and folks like B. Raman and Dixit for example who see neighbouring countries as vassal states rather than sovereign countries.

Also, from the point of view of smaller countries it is good, because it keeps the biggest country in the region on its toes, and not taking its relationships with its neighbours for granted. Geopolitically, China's presence in South Asia is of benefit to smaller countries. For example, it helped SL end the LTTE's reign of terror.


Tell me what are benefits small countries get from china?
 
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No brother I am saying about India..the small countries has a good relation with China because of us..and we are a threat to China..after they neutralized us god forbid..how long will you think they will continue the honeymoon with you guys?

Well, I don't think China will 'neutralise' India. Both India and China are the biggest countries in the region. Ideally both of them should be leading Asia but I think one or the other wants to dominate and that is detrimental not just for India and China but Asia as well. I think this is an opportunity for India to re-invent its foreign policy and relationship with neighbouring countries as it seeks a security council seat. The more liberal, forward-looking groups in the Indian polity can sideline the more chauvinistic/hegemonic groups by citing India's interest in having good relations with neighbouring countries - else China will exploit it.
 
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^^^if do same for vitenam & taiwan, south korea then it is called help. It is not help securing own interest
 
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Tell me what are benefits small countries get from china?

Investment, economic opportunities, tourism and geopolitical benefits.

For example, from the point of view of smaller counties, China's influence in South Asia means that India will likely have to be more sensitive to the concerns of her neighbours. It works as an impetus for the Indian polity to take into consideration smaller countries. Where earlier these countries may have been ignored, sidelined and treated as vassal states by India, a new respect (for want of a better word) has arisen because of the China factor.

The China factor has really worked to Sri Lanka's benefit. Besides Chinese investment in the country (which is increasing by the week), China was a bulwark in international forums against intervention by the west as the LTTE was getting finished off. India was as well, and this worked in Sri Lanka's interests as well. As a member of the security council - along with Russia - China was ready to veto any security council discussion of the war in Sri Lanka. As you can see, China can be a very powerful ally for smaller countries, not only in Asia but I think around the world as well. As far as Sri Lanka is concerned, China also does not have the pressure of Tamil groups which may influence Indian policy on Sri Lanka.

I'm not trying to be anti-Indian by any means, just trying to point out that whilst China may be perceived as a threat by India, it is perceived as a boon by other countries.
 
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