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Pakistani flood victims depart in a Navy Sea Dragon helicopter during humanitarian relief efforts in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, Aug. 21, 2010. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Capt. Paul Duncan
100821-M-3497D-437 KHYBER-PAKHTUNKHWA, PROVINCE, Pakistan (Aug. 21, 2010) A U.S. Navy MH-53E Sea Dragon assigned to Helicopter Mine Countermeasures Squadron (HM) 15, Detachment 2, conducts heavy lift missions during relief efforts in Pakistan. HM-15 is embarked aboard the amphibious assault ship USS Peleliu (LHA 5) supporting the Pakistan government and military with heavy lift capabilities in flooded regions of Pakistan. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Capt. Paul Duncan/Released)
U.S. Sailors help Pakistani soldiers load relief supplies on a Navy Sea Dragon during humanitarian relief efforts in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Province, Pakistan, Aug. 21, 2010. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Capt. Paul Duncan
Pakistani flood victims board a Navy Sea Dragon during humanitarian relief efforts in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, Aug. 21, 2010. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Capt. Paul Duncan
Navy Choppers Provide Aid to Pakistani Flood Victims
By Ian Graham
Emerging Media, Defense Media Activity
WASHINGTON, Aug. 19, 2010 – As flooding continues to plague Pakistan, the U.S. Navy is providing helicopters from a detachment in Bahrain to carry supplies into the stricken country’s Swat valley.
Members of the Navy’s Helicopter Mine Countermeasures Squadron 15 Detachment 2 spoke in a “DoD Live” bloggers roundtable today to explain the ins and outs of their mission.
To date, the U.S. has pledged to provide more than $76 million in assistance to flood-affected people in Pakistan. Twenty-two U.S. military and civilian aircraft are in Pakistan in support of flood relief operations. U.S. helicopters have evacuated more than 5,000 people and delivered more than 500,000 pounds of relief supplies.
In addition, U.S. military cargo aircraft based in Afghanistan have transported more than 268,000 pounds of international aid from the Pakistani air force’s central flood relief cell in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, to other locations throughout the country.
In the past five days, HM-15 and its MH-53E “Sea Dragon” aircraft have been able to evacuate more than 1,600 people and deliver more than 271,000 pounds of food and other relief supplies. The unit has been at Ghazi Air Base for a week, but rain and cloud cover limited their ability to get to the people in Swat.
Navy Lt. Sean Snyder, one of HM-15’s pilots, said the high altitudes have been difficult to get accustomed to. The aircraft responds differently to the thinner air at higher altitudes, he explained, so controlling the helicopter under a full load has been harder than it would be regularly.
“It’s been a challenge getting the mission done every day,” he said. “Had it been a sea-level situation, we probably could have doubled [the amount of evacuations and deliveries].”
Although Snyder and crew member Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Kevin Strickhouser operate only in one area, they said the widespread damage has been apparent as they fly over the country. The fact that the United Nations is pressing for more aid and more organizations are rallying to help the country is heartening, they said.
HM-15 is doing fine moving things, Strickhouser said, but any more help would be appreciated.
“Anything anybody can send won’t be enough to stop the suffering that people are going through right now; I don’t think that there’s anything that can be done [to fix things right away],” Snyder said. “The more they can provide, so the assets can be spread out to help the whole country, would be very useful.”
Snyder said his crew and the other MH-53E’s crew from HM-15 have been working tirelessly to carry food and get as many people out of harm’s way as possible. Usually, Snyder said, about five trips to and from the valley can be made daily by each aircraft.
Though concerns have been raised that the Taliban in the area may somehow be using the flood to their advantage by helping people as a recruitment tool, there’s no indication the insurgents are providing assistance, Snyder said.
“Other than what we’re taking in and what the Pakistani government is providing, I haven’t seen any other groups doing any assistance,” Snyder said, adding that he has seen nothing of the Taliban firsthand or anecdotally. “People from the World Food Program are here, but I haven’t seen anything else.”
Strickhouser added that there has been little disruption of any kind to missions beyond the bad weather on their arrival. The Pakistani army is providing security and has landing zones prepared for U.S. aircraft, and generally the people waiting for aid have been orderly outside the established landing perimeter.
“We’re only there for a short period of time before they take off, so they don’t see a lot on the ground throughout the day,” he said, “but there haven’t been any problems. The only people who approach the aircraft are there to get the food we’re bringing, and they take it to the others outside our perimeter.”
Meanwhile, Snyder and Strickhouser said, members of the U.S. military, the State Department, the U.S. Agency for International Development and a collection of nongovernment organizations continue to provide assistance to stricken Pakistanis.
“The Pakistani government determines where they need U.S. aid, and then the U.S. decides if they’re able to help there with the equipment they have,” Strickhouser said.
U.S. Focuses on Rescue, Flood Relief in Pakistan
By Donna Miles
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON, Aug. 19, 2010 – Beyond the mind-boggling personal toll of Pakistan’s monsoon floods – with 20 million people affected and 4 million made homeless – there’s also a strategic impact, the U.S. special representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan said today.
“We're not oblivious to the political and security implications of this,” U.S. Ambassador Richard C. Holbrooke acknowledged during an interview on ABC’s “Good Morning America.”
“Pakistan is not just another country that's been hammered by a tragedy,” Holbrooke said. “It is at the epicenter of global terrorism. It is strategically critical. It lies between Afghanistan and India. What more can you say?”
Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi, in New York to appeal to the United Nations for more international help, noted at a forum today that the floods have come at a particularly critical time.
“At a time when … the democratically elected government in Pakistan had succeeded in building a consensus in Pakistan against extremism and terrorism, [and] when many lives were laid for a cause -- to achieve stability and peace in Afghanistan -- … we’ve been struck by this national calamity,” Qureshi said at the Asia Society-sponsored event.
Qureshi expressed the widely shared belief that 2010 is “the most critical year” in determining the success of the Afghanistan strategy as he appealed to the world community to help his country deal with severe monsoon flooding that have left one-fifth of it under water.
“We will use all our resources” to address Pakistan’s immediate and long-term needs created by the floods, Quereshi said at the session, where Holbrooke, U.S. Agency for International Development Administrator Rajiv Shah and international relief organization leaders discussed the crisis.
“But frankly, it is beyond just national resources,” he said. “We do need international assistance, and we need international assistance now.”
The United States is “focused solely on the emergency rescue and relief mission” in Pakistan, Holbrooke emphasized today. The United States, he added, also is “very visibly leading the international effort” to assist Pakistan
It’s living up to the credo that Holbrooke said he, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and Shah share in driving the U.S. “whole of government” response.
“We want to be the first, with the most assistance,” Holbrooke said. “And we have.”
The U.S. government has committed $90 million in relief aid to date, and Clinton is expected to pledge more during a special session of the U.N. General Assembly later today. Clinton also announced today the establishment of the Pakistan Relief Fund, which the State Department will administer for private citizens to contribute to the relief effort.
Meanwhile, Holbrooke noted that the United States has been the only country so far to get helicopters into Pakistan. Fifteen U.S. military helicopters are now in Pakistan – part of the contingent of 19 that Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates ordered there last week to rescue stranded people, deliver relief supplies and provide other air transport.
Today alone, U.S. military helicopter crews rescued 330 people and transported 77,560 pounds of relief supplies, officials at the U.S. Embassy in Islamabad reported. Since Aug. 5, U.S. military helicopter crews have rescued 4,924 people and transported 636,068 pounds of relief supplies, officials reported.
Also today, three Air Force C-130 cargo aircraft based in Afghanistan supporting the mission transported 75,490 pounds of food and relief supplies, officials said.
“The Pakistani military and [Pakistani Army Chief of Staff] Gen. [Ashfaq Parvez] Kayani called us and asked us for help,” Holbrooke told ABC this morning. “We have American helicopter crews flying in an area they previously weren't moving in,” referring to the federally administered tribal areas “where the Taliban and al-Qaida hang out.”
Speaking to Pakistan’s Dawn TV in New York today, Clinton condemned extremists who capitalize on the crisis. “Why are the terrorists targeting for assassination and bombing Pakistanis at a moment of great natural distress? What is wrong with these people? Have they no shame? Have they no conscience?” she asked.
“While the people of Pakistan are literally fighting for their lives against the effects of this flood, the terrorists seem not to care,” Clinton continued.
Clinton called on the Pakistani military to “do everything in its power” to protect their country’s citizens and property. “It's unfortunate that they are fighting an enemy that is so uncaring about the people of your country,” she said.
Some 20 million people have been affected by the floods – more than during the 2004 tsunami, the 2005 Pakistan earthquake and this year’s Haiti earthquake combined. An estimated 4 million Pakistanis have been left homeless.
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