Elbit Sues Israeli Govt Over Turkish Contract Default
Nov. 9, 2012 - 11:40AM |
By Barbara Opall-Rome | Comments
TEL AVIV Israels Elbit Systems is suing the Israeli government for some $74 million in damages due to revoked MoD export licenses for a long-range aerial photography program for the Turkish Air Force.
The Haifa-based firm announced Nov. 8 that its subsidiary, Elop Ltd,. was compelled to file suit following unsuccessful efforts to reach an appropriate compensatory settlement with the government.
It marked the first time in Elbits history that the privately held, publicly traded firm took legal action against its host government. Due to sensitive security and defense trade information likely to be aired by plaintiffs and defendants alike, the government has imposed a media blackout during the entire course of closed-door proceedings.
The case in question stems from a 2005, $141 million contract with Turkey between prime contractor Elop and Elta Systems, a subsidiary of state-owned Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), for Lorop reconnaissance pods for Turkish Phantom fighters that had been upgraded by IAI. Technical and competitive business hurdles forced a temporary suspension of the contract, but after active intervention from Israels MoD and the Israel Air Force with whom the Turkish Air Force was cooperating intensively at the time the program was reinitiated in 2009.
But late last year, in response to deteriorating ties with Ankara over Israels 2008 incursion into Gaza, the killing of nine activists during an Israeli raid of a Gaza-bound Turkish ship, and Turkeys expanding strategic ties with Iran, Israels MoD took the unusual step of barring both firms from completing deliveries of the sophisticated spy system.
The decision exposed Elta to $55 million in lost revenue while Elbit reported losses of $90 million due to write-offs and other costs associated with the terminated program.
At the time, executives from both firms voiced understanding for the strategic and political considerations driving the governments decision to scrap the program, yet insisted they be compensated for termination liabilities incurred through no fault of their own.
Its an unprecedented step, but just as the government has sovereign obligations, Elbit as a private company has responsibilities to its shareholders, an industry executive said Nov. 9.
As of press time Nov. 9, MoD had not issued a statement in response to the Elbit lawsuit.
As a government-owned company, industry executives expect IAI to wait patiently for positive resolution of two export licensing issues pertaining to Turkey. In addition to the $55 million in damages due to the terminated Lorop program, IAIs Elta risks losing its lucrative position as preferred subcontractor to Boeing on the high-profile U.S.-Turkish Peace Eagle airborne early warning and control program.
IAI has been lobbying for more than a year for permission to deliver the last two of four Elta-produced electronic support systems ordered by the Seattle-based firm. Early last September, as part of the governments clampdown on defense technology transfers to Turkey, MoD decided to hold, rather than suspend, Eltas export license to Boeing.
Without near-term resolution, industry sources say Boeing may be forced to declare Elta in default. Such a step, industry sources say, would cause considerable damage to Eltas reputation as a reliable supplier, expose the firm to liability penalties and compel Boeing to select another supplier for the electronic subsystems.
Theres a danger that Boeing will have to declare force majeure and kick us out of this prestigious program, which we hope will serve as a springboard for major future business, an Israeli executive said in an interview last year.
IAI declined comment on its ongoing deliberations with MoD over the two Turkish-related export issues, but an industry source said the sides are making progress toward positive accommodation, at least on the matter of lifting the license hold to Boeing.
Boeing plans to deliver the first Peace Eagle aircraft by the end of the year, and the remaining three planes are expected to enter service toward the end of 2013