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NTPC plans biggest hydro project of 9500 MW in Arunachal

NTPC plans biggest hydro project in Arunachal - Money - DNA
 
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FDI inflows up 41 pc at $22.5 bn during Jan-Sep - The Economic Times
FDI inflows up 41 pc at $22.5 bn during Jan-Sep


NEW DELHI: Foreign Direct Investment in India surged by 41 per cent to USD 22.5 billion during the January-September period this year, notwithstanding uncertain global economic environment.

During January-September 201O, the country had attracted Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) worth USD 15.97 billion.

Experts maintained that the government should further streamline policies and make the environment more conducive to FDI.

The sectors that attracted maximum FDI during the nine-month period include services (financial and non- financial), telecom, housing and real estate, and construction and power, according to the industry ministry's latest data.

Mauritius, Singapore, the US, the UK, the Netherlands, Japan, Germany and the UAE are the major investors in India.

The FDI inflows totalled USD 19.42 billion in 2010-11 financial year, down from USD 25.83 billion in 2009-10.

Recently, the government further liberalised the FDI regime, allowing overseas investment in bee-keeping and share-pledging for raising external debt.

Besides, the conditions for FDI in construction of old-age homes and educational institutions have been eased. These will not be subject to the minimum and built-up area, capitalisation and lock-in period norms as applicable for the construction activities
 
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Re plunges to all-time low, rebounds to end at 52.29/30


Mumbai: The Indian rupee on Tuesday hit its all-time low of 52.73 intra day against the US dollar on sustained demand for the US currency from banks and importers, mainly oil refiners, amid signs of further capital outflows.

Later in the day, the rupee managed to recover some lost ground amid speculations of Reserve Bank's intervention to arrest the slide. RBI's role in forex markets could not be ascertained.

It finally settled the day at 52.29/30, still down by 15 paise from its previous close.

Meanwhile, Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee said RBI's intervention in the forex market will not arrest the slide as FIIs' pullout and global reasons were behind the depreciation.

"RBI intervention (in the forex market) will not help," he told reporters.

Reserve Bank Governor D Subbarao while attributing the sharp decline in rupee to external factors said the central bank has not yet decided on intervening in the forex market to arrest the slide in the local currency.

"Our policy is that if the macro-economic situation is impacted due to the exchange rate fluctuation or undue volatility we will have to intervene. We are yet to decide whether to intervene or not at the moment," Subbarao said.

In seven straight sessions, the rupee has lost a total 217 paise or 4.34 percent.

At the Interbank Foreign Exchange (Forex) market, the local currency opened bearish at 52.36/37 immediately touched its life-time low of 52.73.

Dealers said persistent capital outflows aided the rupee downtrend as Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) pulled out USD 460.40 million in five days since November 15.

A recovery in local equities and late dollar selling by exporters stemmed the rupee fall, dealers said.

Meanwhile, the Indian benchmark Sensex today snapped its straight eight trading days of losing string and closed up by over 119 points or 0.75 percent.

Standard Chartered Bank Treasury Head Ananth Narayan said, "It was a similar story like yesterday. The market closely watched the statements coming from regulators. There was bit of confidence that has come after the regulator's statement that it is closely watching the situation and will not allow any macro-economic instability due to rupee depreciation."

Subbarao said in Hyderabad, "Our policy is that if the macro-economic situation is impacted due to the exchange rate fluctuation or undue volatility we will have to intervene. We are yet to decide whether to intervene or not at the moment."

Referring to movement of rupee in the medium-term, Narayan said, "Rupee has depreciated around 8 percent in last one month and such larger drop is not good for the economy. So, the regulator is likely to come up some specific steps to ease pressure."

"Rupee should come back to Rs 50 level by March, 2012," he added.

The RBI fixed the reference rate for the US dollar at Rs 52.7015 and for the euro at Rs 71.0788.

The rupee continued its downward march against the pound sterling to settle at Rs 81.93/95 from Monday's close of Rs 81.59/61 and also dipped further to Rs 70.88/90 per euro from Rs 70.08/10 previously.

It, too, moved down further against the Japanese yen to Rs 68.02/04 per 100 yen from its last close of Rs 67.82/84.

---------- Post added at 01:43 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:43 PM ----------

whats happening to our rupee:fie::unsure:
 
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Private sector drives power capacity additions

Private sector drives power capacity additions

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During April-October 2011, the private sector added 4,301 MW, more than what was added by the Central and State sector utilities put together.Key private sector generation units commissioned during the fiscal include Adani Power's 660 MW Mundra (second unit), Tata Power-DVC's 525 MW Maithon project (Unit 1), two 300 MW units at JSW Energy's Ratnagiri project and Sterlite Energy's 600 MW Orissa unit.

In 2010-11, despite slippages, a record power capacity addition of 12,160 MW had been achieved, higher than the previous record for generation capacity commissioned in a single year of 9,585 MW in 2009-10.To put things in perspective, the capacity added during just two years of the Eleventh Plan (21,745 MW added during 2010-11 and 2009-10) was higher than the cumulative capacity addition achieved during the entire five years of each of the last three Plan periods. The country had seen a capacity addition of 20,950 MW in the Tenth Plan (2002-07), 19,119 MW in the Ninth Plan and 16,423 MW in the Eighth Plan.
 
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Adidas launches $1 trainers in India

The German sports giant believes the rise of India's 1.1 billion population, which is expected to surpass China as the world's largest in the next decade, is an opportunity to persuade aspirational Indian villagers to trade their plastic chappals or flip-flops for one of the world's most iconic brands.

The idea was inspired by Mohammad Yunus, the Nobel Prize-winning founder of the Grameen microfinance bank in Bangladesh, but the company now believes his plan to sell the world's cheapest trainers has more chance of success in India.

The $1 trainers will be the latest in a growing trend which increasingly sees the world's poor as a potentially lucrative market rather than a begging bowl for aid.

In the past few years mobile phone companies like Vodafone and India's Reliance have had great success selling cheap mobile phones to rickshaw-pullers and roadside hawkers throughout India, while Tata, which owns Jaguar Land Rover, launched the world's cheapest car.

The Tata Nano was launched as the world's cheapest car for 'One Lakh' rupees or around £1200, and aimed to persuade families travelling five to a motorbike to trade up.

The company followed the model with India's cheapest water purifier and the country's lowest cost apartments.

Adidas had originally planned to launch its venture in Bangladesh but switched to India after a pilot project lost money. The company's boss Herbert Hainer blamed high import taxes and the firm's lack of presence in the country for the failure.

He is banking on the foothold Adidas's subsidiary Reebok has in India to keep production and distribution costs low. He believes in India, the firm can sell its trainers for $1 and still make money.

"The shoe will be sold in villages through a distribution network. We want the product to be self-funding," he said.

Adidas launches $1 trainers in India - Telegraph
 
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After China, Walmart Will Now Conquer India

If you’re an Indian working here in the US who, upon returning home for a visit, thinks, "Man, I wish there was a Walmart in India," you’re set for a holiday season surprise.

After years of resistance, the world’s second most populous country is set to open its doors to foreign supermarket chains. The Hindustan Times reports that the Indian cabinet will likely give the go ahead for international “multi-brand” retailers like Walmart, Tesco, and Costco to own up to 51% of Indian stores that sell more than one brand.

At the present moment, the likes of Walmart and Carrefour can only invest in franchise partners or wholesale operations that do not sell directly to the public.

Presumably, the Indian government has considered the pros and cons of allowing foreign competition into the country. India’s grocery needs have traditionally been met by small, local "mom and pop" operations known as kirana stores, which will undoubtedly be outcompeted in terms of pricing.

However, the bill to allow Walmart, Tesco, and other foreign giants to enter will likely come with requirements that these chains invest a minimum of $100 million and that they source for products locally. (There's Whole Food's point of entry right there.)

India represents unlimited growth potential for big-box retailers. Walmart will surely hope that it will be able to gain a foothold in the South Asian nation the way it did in China, where it opened its first store in 1996 and now has nearly 200 retail locations.

If the chain does take off in India, then Indians visiting or repatriating from America don’t have to fret when they miss Uncle Sam -- they can always just head to their local Walmart.

After China, Walmart Will Now Conquer India | The Daily Feed | Minyanville.com
 
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Cabinet clears 51% FDI in multi-brand retail

After years of dithering, the Indian government has decided to allow global retail giants like Wal Mart, TESCO and Carrefour to enter India. The Cabinet cleared 51 per cent foreign direct investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail on Thursday.


The Cabinet also cleared 100 per cent FDI in single-brand retail. Commerce and industry minister Anand Sharma said that he would give a statement in Parliament on retail FDI.

There was an air of anticipation. The stock market rallied behind the retail sector and pushed up share prices of companies like Pantaloon India, Celebrity Fashions, Vishal Retail and Koutons by eight to ten per cent.

"The retail FDI has been a long awaited and a positive move," Rakesh Biyani, ED of the Future Group told NDTV. He expects better supply chain efficiencies and lower prices from this move.

The group sees greater value from strategic partners through this step, Biyani said adding that retail FDI will aid in transfer of technology and knowledge.

However, the nod for multi-brand retail comes with some riders: Foreign players should pump 50 per cent of FDI in the back end infrastructure. The Centre has fixed minimum FDI per project at $100 million, restricting the entry of small players. Also, foreign retailers will be allowed to set up sales centres only in cities with population more than 1 million.

Currently, India allows 51 per cent FDI in single brand retail and 100 per cent FDI in cash and carry format of the business. The decision to open up the sector is driven by the inability of the government to tackle the surge in inflation.

Most ministries, including those of finance and textiles were in favour of the industry ministry's proposal to open the politically sensitive sector to foreign players.

Earlier, a panel headed by Cabinet Secretary Ajit Kumar Seth had recommended 51 per cent FDI in multi-brand retail, which is dominated by mom and pop stores. The recommendation came with certain riders.

The panel had suggested that at least 50 per cent of the investment and jobs should go to the rural areas. Besides, entities with FDI should source at least 30 per cent of their requirements from the MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises sector). A foreign player would also have to commit at least $100 million investment.

Other recommendations included - allowing such mega stores to sell non-branded items. Such entities would be allowed only in towns with population of over 10 lakh.

A decision on the sensitive issue is pending for over two years as opposition parties are against foreign investment in this sector. The $600-billion segment is dominated by small kirana shops. The Opposition has expressed concerns that allowing major global retailers would lead to unemployment among the unorganised sector.

Analysts have argued that benefits of opening up the retail sector far outweigh costs. In United States, organised retail has helped tackle wholesale price inflation over the years.


Read more at: Cabinet clears 51% FDI in multi-brand retail - NDTV Profit
 
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