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India to Supply Cylindrical Cryostat and Vacuum Vessel For World's Largest Nuclear Fusion Reactor

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Gujarat heart for world's biggest N-fusion reactor
india-presentation-2-23-638.jpg

IPR director Dhiraj Bora, in his address at the Gujarat Science Congress held recently in Ahmedabad, said India will deliver the 30x30m cylindrical cryostat. (Representative photo)

AHMEDABAD: International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), which is the world's biggest six-country scientific collaboration to generate nuclear fusion energy in France, will get its heart from Gujarat.

The Institute of Plasma Research (IPR), Gandhinagar, is supervising the fabrication of reactor's crucial parts — the cryostat and the vacuum vessel — at L&T's plant in Hazira near Surat.

The cryostat and the vacuum vessel of the ITER Tokamak fusion reactor is the heaviest, the largest and the most central component. The reactor intends to produce 500 megawatts of power from 50 megawatts input. The plant would start first experiments by 2020.

IPR director Dhiraj Bora, in his address at the Gujarat Science Congress held recently in Ahmedabad, said India will deliver the 30x30m cylindrical cryostat. "We have started fabricating it at L&T Hazira and it will be taken to ITER site in Cadarache in France where we have a workshop to integrate the components," he said. The first consignment will be shipped out in December.

The site is spread over 180 hectares — the size of 60 soccer fields — on which it has a 42 hectare platform to mount the nine-storey reactor.

India, through IPR, has been part of the project since 2005. The ITER Agreement was signed by China, the EU, India, Japan, S Korea, Russia and the United States. The success of the project would determine the future of the technology across the world which is desperately seeking alternatives as today 80% of requirement is met by the fast-depleting fossil fuel.

Source:- Gujarat heart for world's biggest N-fusion reactor - The Times of India
 
Good for India
Does it mean that any new tech that is developed is freely shared among participating countries without any ipr issues.
 
Good for India
Does it mean that any new tech that is developed is freely shared among participating countries without any ipr issues.

Indeed, all of the scientific data from the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor will be shared among the participating nations.

Apart from the ITER - India has its own tokamak/fusion reactors namely the Aditya, SST-1 and SST-2 installed at the IPR.

ADITYA (tokamak) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
SST-1 (tokamak) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 
Good going &
Are there any plans to build more such plants in India

They are not not "plants" exactly - there is much to be researched in this domain. Right now work is progressing on SST-2 which is dubbed as a full-fledged fusion reactor capable of producing electricity. The land acquisition and other basic formalities have been completed for the same. According to the present plan, by 2040, India will be producing electricity from nuclear fusion.
 
They are not not "plants" exactly - there is much to be researched in this domain. Right now work is progressing on SST-2 which is dubbed as a full-fledged fusion reactor capable of producing electricity. The land acquisition and other basic formalities have been completed for the same. According to the present plan, by 2040, India will be producing electricity from nuclear fusion.

Do Post more about this & some pics will be nice
 
Do Post more about this & some pics will be nice

Tokamak is basically a toroidal device for producing controlled nuclear fusion that involves the confining and heating of a gaseous plasma by means of an electric current and magnetic field. We have two of them at IPR, Gujarat. They form the basis for the design of future fusion reactors using this method.

Aditya>>
aditya.jpg

SST 1>>

W149_pasted_16.jpeg

They are located at Institute for Plasma Research (IPR) is an autonomous physics research institute under the Department of Atomic Energy.​
 

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