El Sidd
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Some of my family are retired civil servant and used to work in balochistan province and have similar stories to tell including sardars bribing civil servants to not open schools, hospitals, police stations etc.
Baloch people make up something like 5% of pakistans population and should really have the highest living standards especially when they have been given gas royalties for years. No one can explain where the gas royalties have gone, the sardars children are all sent to top schools in pakistan and abroad but they have denied basic education for their own people.
The main reason for the insurgency is because many of the sardars don't want the status quo to change. Anyone who wants to invest in balochistan has to deal with the corrupt sardars this is what the Chinese are finding out now when trying to recruit qualified people to work in gwadar.
Gwadar won't be a success if the sardars aren't dealt with, if the military or state tries to do that then you saw what happened last time vis a vie bugti. Unless people are willing to acknowledge basic ground realities nothing will change in balochistan simply blaming the military and state is not only simplistic but also fails to acknowledge the root problems.
The question really is
Does the state have the right to exercise powers as such to condition and recondition natural instincts of its populace?
The panchayt and jirga system offer parallel access to governance than state institutions which are marred by processes and procedural paradoxes.
So the ultimate question remains, does the state govern the populace or rule over them.