Hi Icecold,
This is the million dollar question that all of us have been wondering about---this has been a matter of big concern about the quality of training of the pak army---enough excuse that these are our brothers---these are terrorists and they need to be treated as such. Now why have there not been any air strikes on the fleeing taliban---what is it that is holding the army back---how was it possible for the taliban to take control of the kohat tunnel---I have developed serious doubts about the leadership capabilities and the mindset of the the pakistani army officers---seems like there is always an intentional hold back .
Mastan,
I can put my money on it and tell you that if PA takes the gloves off, this problem of the ragtag militants can be sorted out quickly, but the cost of taking the gloves off in the long run may hurt us.
The issue is not one of training. Whenever PA regulars have gone on the offensive, they have routed the opposition (you cannot hold the issue of a PA/FC convoy held as hostages in the past as the norm.). Use of air power as is being suggested is a big problem for the government from a militant propaganda standpoint. Thus you do not see any government source openly claiming to be using airpower and neither has it been used intensively or at the levels that PAF can deliver it at.
Kohat Tunnel is in an area where hostilities had not occurred. Things heated up after the 4 contracted trucks were hijacked. Army and FC were not guarding the Kohat tunnel due to any specific threat at that time thus the tribals took control. When the Army and FC moved in, they cleared the tunnel unscathed even though the militants had tried to damage it.
I have said this before and will say it again, the heart is not in the fight. This applies to Army officers (all the way up to the generals) as well as the jawans. Until and unless the national support for such actions is aligned with what the FC and Army are tasked to do, the action would be limited.
In any case, here are some pictures of the Kohat tunnel after it had been cleared:
http://www.ispr.gov.pk/images/Big%20Images/28-1-2008-1.JPG
http://www.ispr.gov.pk/images/Big Images/28-1-08-2.JPG
If you've been around the area or see it in the pictures above, you will realize how easy it is for militants and snipers to hide around and above the tunnel (take a look at where the FC operator (on the right) is pointing his RPG-7 and make advance difficult. Heli support was used in this operation with Cobras taking out opposition.