Meengla
SENIOR MEMBER
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Turkey and Pakistan are different countries with different histories.
In a nutshell, I would say that most of Pakistan's problems can be traced to Pakistan's un-winnable conflict with India over Kashmir. From there on, that conflict forced Pakistan to rely more on religion than it would have been otherwise, to join Western alliances to eventually Pakistan's own detriment, and to even rely on 'Non State Actors' who, whether on their own or by foreigners co-opting them, have caused a havoc inside Pakistan.
Also, to be noted, Turkey was more developed even in 1918 than Pakistan was 1947 in most ways. And Turkey also got a huge protection umbrella of NATO. If Pakistan was part of the NATO to ensure that the Indian threat was neutralized then Pakistan would have been less of a 'security state' then it became. I know there was Seato/Cento but those did not have the protection umbrella of a NATO.
Yes, over-religiosity is a problem. But that started after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan under General Zia ul Haq. There needs to be an undoing of that. Sadly, the undoing is perhaps too slow and/or too un-even.
In a nutshell, I would say that most of Pakistan's problems can be traced to Pakistan's un-winnable conflict with India over Kashmir. From there on, that conflict forced Pakistan to rely more on religion than it would have been otherwise, to join Western alliances to eventually Pakistan's own detriment, and to even rely on 'Non State Actors' who, whether on their own or by foreigners co-opting them, have caused a havoc inside Pakistan.
Also, to be noted, Turkey was more developed even in 1918 than Pakistan was 1947 in most ways. And Turkey also got a huge protection umbrella of NATO. If Pakistan was part of the NATO to ensure that the Indian threat was neutralized then Pakistan would have been less of a 'security state' then it became. I know there was Seato/Cento but those did not have the protection umbrella of a NATO.
Yes, over-religiosity is a problem. But that started after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan under General Zia ul Haq. There needs to be an undoing of that. Sadly, the undoing is perhaps too slow and/or too un-even.