Again without the permission of his country. Which makes him a traitor and an agent of another country.
The Pakistani doctor did what he did as a citizen of the country,
which is fighting the war. (At least, officially Pakistan claims that it does and
he cannot(couldn't have had) have information of military establishment's real intentions if they were any different from official declared policies).
hence,
technically he isn't a traitor even if he did work for CIA., which is covert action and legal jurisdiction has funny ways around it.
Let's take the case.
Who's plaintiff ? Pakistani Establishment.
Who's Defendant? the doctor.
Charges pressed? Spying for foreign intelligence agencies.
Victim? Nobody
Loss? Nothing
justice? Defendant cannot(couldn't have had) have information of military establishment's real intentions if they were any different from official declared policies.
He could have been
manipulated by the outsiders, hence he was doing whatever he did without
prior knowledge of the fact that his actions constitute spying. this has to be proved beyond doubt.
If that is proved beyond doubt.
He in his own personal capacity did what he thought was right/good which resulted in NO harm for his countrymen or loss (except, you might argue about image of Pakistan) and
importantly, if OBL had support of any of his country men both state and non state actors, which is illegal by International law by Pakistan's own commitments on various platforms and occasions, would constitute a civil Case at most Not criminal one. At more importantly, the plaintiff has NO reason to press charges as, the defendant was only working for it's cause NOT against it or national interests.
hence No case for acting against Nation. hence NOT traitor.
Tha maximum you could argue is that a Civilian NOT obeying a law(without consequences that are punishable)
without knowledge of the law and what his actions would constitute legally.
PS remember , the consequences of his actions (raid and eventual killing of a man) cannot be associated the charges pressed against the man.