Jingpo people 景頗族
Jingpo people 景頗族, numbered about 140,000, are an official recognized ethnic group of China. In Myanmar the Jingpo are call
Kachin people, numbered more than a million, and mainly live in the Kachin Hill in the Kachin State mountain area bordering China. The ones living in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh are called
Singpho people. The Jingpo people are an ethnic affinity of several tribal groups, known for their fierce independence, disciplined fighting skills, complex clan inter-relations, embrace of Christianity, craftsmanship, herbal healing and jungle survival skills.
One third of the Jingpo in China speak Jingpho language, a Sino-Tibeto-Burman language family, and the other two third speak Zaiwa language under the same classification. The latter can understand the former but the reverse is not necessarily holds. In the 50s the Chinese helped the Jingpo to adopt the Latin alphabets as their written forms. Most Jingpo in China today live in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture 德宏傣族景颇族自治州 by the Kachin State Myanmar border.
The Jingpo ancestors lived on the Tibetan plateau and migrated gradually towards the south and by the 16thy century they reached the present day territory. After WWII the Jingpo in China were integrated into the state and the mainstream societies while the Kachin in Myanmar resisted the central government by forming resistant group by itself or form alliances with other ethnic groups until today.
An official portrait of a Jingpo family
An old photo of a Jingpo couple
Jingpo old pictographic script that has since became the symbol of Jinpo people
Jingpo pictographs on a road marker in Yingjiang
An out of the way bridge to Myanmar
A giant "Dragon drum" of the Jingpo
A Jingpo wind musical instruments
Jingpo swords