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Military intervention has reduced terrorism risks in Karachi but allowed Pakistan's military to consolidate influence over policy direction
Omar Hamid - IHS Jane's Intelligence Review
08 September 2015
Pakistan's former federal minister, Dr Asim Hussain, was taken to an anti-terrorism court in Karachi on 27 August. Paramilitary troops, also known as Rangers, allege that Hussain was involved in terrorism-related activities, as well as embezzlement. Source: PA
EVENT
On 25 August, paramilitary Rangers arrested Asim Hussain, a former federal minister and close confidante of ex-president Asif Zardari, on charges of corruption and facilitating terrorism.
The operation in Karachi against criminals and militant elements has been underway for several months, and is part of the army's ongoing strategy to target militant groups across the country. Since June 2014, when the army launched the primary thrust of its operation in North Waziristan, subsequent operations have also kicked off in Karachi and Balochistan. The Karachi operation has been the most politically challenging, as the Rangers have targeted not only Islamist groups, but also the militant wings of the city's biggest political parties, the Muttehida Quami Movement (MQM) and the Pakistan People's Party (PPP). Both parties have vociferously denied maintaining armed wings. According to an IHS source, the operation has led to a massive reduction in crimes like kidnapping for ransom, extortion, and political assassinations, crimes where traditionally the involvement of political militias has often been alleged. At a recent press conference, the city's police chief claimed that there had been a 70% reduction in crime in the past year.
Key Points
While the Rangers, backed by the army, have been arresting militants alleged to have been affiliated with major political parties in Karachi for some months, Hussain is the first major politician to be charged with terrorism offences.
While a coup is increasingly unlikely in the one-year outlook, the army is expanding its influence over policy areas that are wider than its traditional interest in foreign affairs, defence and security policy.
Military intervention has reduced terrorism risks in Karachi but allowed Pakistan's military to consolidate influence over policy direction
Omar Hamid - IHS Jane's Intelligence Review
08 September 2015
Pakistan's former federal minister, Dr Asim Hussain, was taken to an anti-terrorism court in Karachi on 27 August. Paramilitary troops, also known as Rangers, allege that Hussain was involved in terrorism-related activities, as well as embezzlement. Source: PA
EVENT
On 25 August, paramilitary Rangers arrested Asim Hussain, a former federal minister and close confidante of ex-president Asif Zardari, on charges of corruption and facilitating terrorism.
The operation in Karachi against criminals and militant elements has been underway for several months, and is part of the army's ongoing strategy to target militant groups across the country. Since June 2014, when the army launched the primary thrust of its operation in North Waziristan, subsequent operations have also kicked off in Karachi and Balochistan. The Karachi operation has been the most politically challenging, as the Rangers have targeted not only Islamist groups, but also the militant wings of the city's biggest political parties, the Muttehida Quami Movement (MQM) and the Pakistan People's Party (PPP). Both parties have vociferously denied maintaining armed wings. According to an IHS source, the operation has led to a massive reduction in crimes like kidnapping for ransom, extortion, and political assassinations, crimes where traditionally the involvement of political militias has often been alleged. At a recent press conference, the city's police chief claimed that there had been a 70% reduction in crime in the past year.
Key Points
While the Rangers, backed by the army, have been arresting militants alleged to have been affiliated with major political parties in Karachi for some months, Hussain is the first major politician to be charged with terrorism offences.
While a coup is increasingly unlikely in the one-year outlook, the army is expanding its influence over policy areas that are wider than its traditional interest in foreign affairs, defence and security policy.