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Ma Ying-jeou, Taiwans pro-China president, wins reelection
By Andrew Higgins, Saturday, January 14, 9:07 PM
By Andrew Higgins, Saturday, January 14, 9:07 PM
TAIPEI, TAIWAN: Taiwans incumbent president Ma Ying-jeou won re-election Saturday, a result that will delight China and calm worries in Washington that this island of 23 million people might veer away from a policy of rapprochement with its giant neighbor.
With more than 80 of the votes counted, Ma claimed victory before cheering, rain-drenched supporters at a rally in Taipei. Ma, the candidate of the ruling Kuomintang or KMT, promised more harmonious relations with China. He defeated Tsai Ing-wen of the Democratic Progressive Party, which Beijing views with deep mistrust because of its past support for Taiwanese independence.
China, which claims Taiwan as its own territory, kept mostly quiet during the campaign in contrast to earlier elections when it staged missile tests, scrambled fighters and sent other menacing signals but made clear that it preferred Ma.
Taiwans orderly election process which also selected a new legislature delivered a rebuke to Chinas ruling Communist Party, which has long sought to present democracy as a recipe for chaos and a Western import incompatible with Chinese values. Taiwan used to have a highly authoritarian regime similar in many ways to that still in place in Beijing but is now the Chinese-speaking worlds most vibrant democracy.
Ma, a Harvard University graduate who was born in Hong Kong to parents who fled Mao Zedongs 1949 communist revolution, first took office in 2008 and worked throughout his first term to mend ties with Beijing, reaching a raft of agreements with Beijing to expand economic and other ties between the two former enemies.
China will be very happy, said Yen Chen-shen of the Institute of International Relations at Taiwans National Chengchi University. Mas victory, he added, shows Beijing doesnt need to use missiles but can buy Taiwan through business. Taiwans business community, which has invested billions in China, overwhelming supported Ma.
His defeater challenger, Tsai, took a measured position toward China during the campaign, avoiding calls for independence embraced by her partys base, and focused more on promises to narrow a widening income gap and tackle issues such as housing. A third contender, James Soong, came in distant third place.