Indonesia Weighs Banning Citizens From Fighting for Islamic State
After attacks, Jakarta is considering allowing for longer detention of suspects
Indonesian police officers patrol near the site of last week’s terrorist attacks in Jakarta on Jan.
JAKARTA, Indonesia—Indonesia plans to expand preventive counterterrorism powers following deadly attacks last week, including barring citizens from fighting for Islamic State overseas and allowing for longer detention of suspects, officials said Tuesday.
Antiterrorism laws and regulations in the Southeast Asian nation “need expansion in the areas of prevention,” said Zulkifli Hasan, speaker of the full assembly of parliament, who took part in a meeting of the country’s political and judicial leaders against a backdrop of
demands to tighten security measures.
President Joko Widodo told reporters that the takes were “preliminary”’ and declined to comment on the proposed changes or set a timetable.
Security officials have long said that the country’s antiterrorism laws are weak on measures such as detention, setting too high a bar for the evidence required to detain suspects. Police complain they can only arrest suspects once they have committed a crime, such as buying explosives, and are unable to hold suspected militants in preventive detention long enough to develop cases.
In Indonesia, it isn’t illegal to be a member of Islamic State, also known as ISIS, or to fight for the militant group abroad.
ISIS has claimed responsibility for the
attacks in downtown Jakartalast week that left four attackers and four civilians dead. Police have arrested at least eight people in connection with the attack.
Luhut Pandjaitan, Indonesia’s coordinating minister for security, legal and political affairs, said the government was considering whether to pursue a change to the counterterrorism law, a lengthy process involving parliament, which passed only three bills in all of 2015, or more quickly by issuing a regulation.
“The point is we want to give authority … for pre-emptive" action, Mr. Pandjaitan said, such as by adding broader powers of detention for up to two weeks.
Mr. Hasan pointed to a lack of legal means to charge Indonesians who go overseas to join Islamic State.
“That needs to be addressed,” he said. And “People who carry out training for terror acts, there’s no clause [to charge them]. The police have asked for this.”
Authorities have said that hundreds of Indonesians are believed to have traveled to the Middle East to join ISIS.
Under Indonesia’s antiterrorism law, enacted in the wake of terrorist bombings that killed more than 200 people on the island of Bali in 2002, police can detain suspects for seven days if they have evidence of a criminal act of terrorism.
On Tuesday, officials blocked a website that appeared to belong to Bahrun Naim, a Syrian-based Indonesian close to the ISIS leadership whom police say transferred money to the Jakarta assailants. The site was blocked last week but resurfaced Monday with a different domain name.
Mr. Naim’s brother, Dahlan Zaim, told a news conference Saturday in the city of Solo, the family’s hometown in central Java, that his family had no recent contact with him. “We’ve been out of touch with him for a long time,’’ Mr. Zaim told reporters.
The author of the website denounced Indonesia’s antiterror police and said that the Jakarta attack was carried out in retaliation for the West’s strikes on Muslim in Indonesia and around the world.
Changing counterterrorism regulations in Indonesia is controversial. For many Indonesians, stronger detention powers hark back to the era of strongman Suharto, who used the military to stay in power for three decades until his ouster amid street protests in 1998.
The counterterrorism law was passed in 2003 amid a wave of attacks by Islamic extremists but nonetheless made efforts to guarantee civil liberties, such as by leaving powers of arrest and detention only to the police.
Irman Gusman, speaker of a body of regional representatives who was present at the meeting, said that representatives were aware of those concerns and revisions “must be very precise.”
Indonesia Weighs Banning Citizens From Fighting for Islamic State - WSJ
Turkey invites Indonesia to cooperate in defense industry
Senin, 18 Januari 2016 23:28 WIB
Jakarta (ANTARA News) - Turkey has invited Indonesia to cooperate in the defense industry and arms equipment domains by involving strategic partners in the country.
"Firstly, Turkey must involve our domestic defense industry, and secondly, it must build cooperation in research and development," Indonesias Minister of Industry Saleh Husein said after receiving a Turkish government delegation here on Monday.
Turkey, the minister said, must prove its seriousness by taking these two concrete steps as these are linked with Indonesias national interests.
He said international cooperation could spur existing national defense industries and boost the use of local components.
Research and development activities reflect a long-term cooperation vision besides promoting technology transfer and joint production in line with Indonesian military needs, he said.
"Several countries are already cooperating with defense industries in the country, such as PT PAL (ship building), Pindad (arms industry) and LEN (electronics), proving our capabilities. Turkey certainly knows it and, therefore, is approaching Indonesia. The only condition for cooperation is that it must come up with proposals that also benefit Indonesia," he said.
Pindad, the minister said, has cooperated with arms system company from Belgium, CMI Defense, and a missile company from Sweden, SAAB Dynamics AG.
Similarly, for maintenance and modification of Indonesian military (TNI) equipment, Pindad which is a state-owned company based in Bandung, West Java, has also cooperated with RLS from Germany.
PT PAL Indonesia, also a state-owned company based in Surabaya, East Java, meanwhile is involved in joint production activity with Dutch Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding. It is a missile escort destroyer project.
Besides cooperating with domestic industries, the minister said he had encouraged cooperation in the field of research and development by involving the ministry of research, technology and various universities, the ministry of state enterprises and the ministry of defense to undertake research and development.
ANTARA News : Portal Berita Indonesia
@Indos
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ngakak gwe... mado ni kejem...