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India Pakistan trade at US$10 Billion (Estimated)

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India Pakistan trade at US$10 Billion (Estimated)

Indian and Pakistani business leaders said Thursday there were big opportunities to boost direct trade between them after the rival nations agreed to work harder at opening up their markets.

While formal trade between the two most populous and largest economies in South Asia is a paltry $2.7 billion annually, unregulated trade, much of it routed through third countries, is estimated at $10 billion.

This informal commerce shows "the tremendous potential for bilateral trade," said Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry secretary general Rajiv Kumar.

Cross-border commerce currently amounts to less than one percent of each country's global activity, but the two sides harbour hopes of increased trade in areas such as engineering and textiles.

"There is a large market to be opened up," said Rajan Bharti Mittal, managing director of India's Bharti Enterprises, parent of the country's largest mobile phone operator.

The comments came as India's commerce minister Anand Sharma announced he would lead a trade delegation to Islamabad next February at the invitation of his Pakistani counterpart, Makhdoom Amin Fahim.

The two agreed in New Delhi late Wednesday to more than double trade within three years to $6 billion, set up a second trade border check post and make it easier for Indians and Pakistanis to get business visas.

Both governments "are committed to normalisation of trade relations," said Fahim, whose five-day visit at the head of a large business delegation is the first by a commerce minister to India in 35 years.

"We're already trading with each other via third nations. This shows there is a need in both countries for each other's products," Bashir Hussain, chief executive of the Pakistan Horticulture Development and Export Company, said.

India is also eyeing improved trade ties with Pakistan as a way to gain better access to the republics of Central Asia while Pakistan is keen to tap India's vast market of 1.2 billion people.

Fahim's visit was part of the resumption this year of formal peace talks between India and Pakistan, called the "composite dialogue," broken off after the 2008 Mumbai attacks in which 166 people were killed by Pakistani gunmen.

Deepening economic engagement between the two countries, which have fought three wars against each other since independence from Britain in 1947, is seen as crucial to establishing lasting peace in the troubled South Asian region.

Lanka Business Report
 
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India-Pakistan trade

A PAKISTANI commerce minister is visiting India after more than three decades, and reports from his trip point to heartening progress in bilateral trade talks that began in April this year. Along with 50 business delegates, Amin Fahim will be in India for a week, indicating how seriously Pakistan is taking the opportunity. The ministers jointly announced a concrete goal — doubling bilateral trade to $6bn in three years — and several steps they plan to take to achieve this, including finalising the liberalisation of the business visa regime, removing non-trade barriers and implementing preferential trade relations prescribed by the South Asia Free Trade Agreement. In October, an Indian central bank delegation will visit Pakistan to discuss the reciprocal opening of bank branches in both countries. As one piece of the broader peace process launched after three years, then, these steps demonstrate how much there is to be gained from talking again, and talking seriously. They also indicate a recognition on both sides of the obvious benefits to be gained from opening up trade, including new markets, reduced import costs and regional stability as increased business creates incentives to maintain close ties on the political front.

India also indicated that it would finally remove its objection to the European Union`s plan to grant Pakistan certain trade concessions to help recover from the 2010 floods. India`s move could also help tone down objections from Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, other countries in the region that have expressed concerns about implications for their own exports to the EU. But the regional impact would be limited, as the concessions would likely be time-bound for one year, and allowing them exhibits an understanding on India`s part that, especially in light of this year`s rains, Pakistan needs the opportunity, which could boost Pakistani exports to the EU by 100 million euros.

But there is still work to be done. Pakistan has yet to grant Most Favoured Nation status to India to bring it on par with other trading partners, as encouraged by the World Trade Organisation. India, on the other hand, has yet to reduce non-trade barriers such as visa restrictions, security clearances and stringent certification rules. And despite their generally positive reaction to opening up trade, business persons on both sides who are worried about increased competition can become impediments if they are not included in the process of designing the new trade regime or at least shown how they can benefit from increased trade. For both the governments and the private sectors in the two countries, this could be the beginning of a complicated but exciting new chapter in regional trade.

India-Pakistan trade | Newspaper | DAWN.COM
 
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Good news! Glad to here this!

We should co-operate more on economic front!

Good for both :tup:
 
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Congrats to India for securing their $10 billion through proper channel.
Otherwise, they had to pay bribes to Pakistan customs, charges for Dubai port and donkey runners.

Not so good news for Pakistan as this $10 billion will be used to kidnapping Pakistani kids and arming then under Hakim Mehsud.

Enjoy Zardari...
 
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yes batman i agree with u .
This must b evil Indias new propaganda .
Trade is so bad for both the countries ........hannah ??
 
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On average every pakistani consumes 1500 pkr of indian goods every year ..potential is very high for both import and export ..let us see what futre holds :)
 
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