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Regardless of the numbers, I have great respect for Elon Musk who is the pioneer in the EV market. Before he came along, none of the big automobile manufacturers went into the EV segment. (GM manufactured an EV1 briefly in the mid 1990's but scrapped it). Elon basically reignited interest in EV.
The other big thing from Elon Musk - he shares his Tesla patents. I am not aware of any other company doing that.
Elon Musk has my utmost respect.
I do hope this is the case. I hope Tesla is successful in the luxury segment, or at least carve out a decent market share.
Obviously, Tesla is overrated. It is an early-coming fall-behinder. There is little they can do to outcompete or even catch up with China because BYD is an all-round industry leader.
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BYD's Electric Truck Expansion Has Big Potential
Nov.27.16 |
Matt Bohlsen
Investment advisor, portfolio strategy, growth at reasonable price
Summary
BYD aims to replace dirty diesel polluting trucks with zero emission electric trucks.
BYD plans to bring a full array of electric trucks to market.
BYD wins California e-truck contract, and also launches the electric garbage truck in the USA.
BYD Co (SHE:002594) (HK:1211) (
OTCPK:BYDDF) (
OTCPK:BYDDY) - HKD 45.45, US $5.84.
BYD is a globally leading Chinese electric vehicle (EV) company based in Shenzhen, China.
It is currently the global leader in EV sales, heading for around 100,000 unit sales in 2016. It is also the global leader in electric (e) buses and in supplying the global e-taxi market. You can read more about that
here. In 2016, it announced an expansion into monorails, which I previously discussed
here. Its latest foray is into electric trucks, which was first launched in the US back on May 3, 2016. As Clean Technicas
states:
The introduction of trucks to the lineup is a natural extension of this existing competency (e-bus), with the main difference being a vehicle designed to carry tons of cargo vs a vehicle designed to carry lots of humans around town."
And, BYD "is bringing a full array of electric trucks to market." Think of commercial trucks such as garbage trucks, transportation trucks, even down to the workplace with electric forklifts.
BYD is directly targeting the diesel vehicles
Diesel fuel is a very bad pollutant. By targeting the trucking industry, BYD aims to replace dirty diesel fumes with zero emission electric trucks. This will result in
less cancer risk and a cleaner environment.
BYD trucks' selling points
- BYD electric trucks will save operators at least 50% on their fuel bills.
- Maintenance costs will be drastically reduced, as EVs require minimal maintenance.
- Zero emissions.
- Meets Government emissions standards. Note that current US Federal regulations require heavy-duty trucks to achieve a 10% to 20% increase in fuel efficiency by 2018.
- BYD's lithium iron phosphate battery is very durable and long lasting, hence BYD can give a 12-year battery warranty.
The size of the truck market potential for BYD
The global truck market is huge. In the US alone,
according to the U.S. Department of Transportation, there were more than 133 million total trucks in 2012. It should be noted that this figure includes 55m SUVs. So if we subtract those out, the US truck market was still 78m. If we assume each truck is replaced after 15 years, then we get about 5.2m new USA trucks per annum (pa). Globally, the number of commercial vehicles sold in 2015 was
22.12m. BYD currently has 15% market share for new global EV sales pa, so if it were to reach that figure for commercial vehicles (assuming a mere 1% of trucks go electric in 2017), that would be 15% of (22.12m x 1%), or around 33,000 sales potential in 2017. The issue for BYD would be ramping up production and plant expansion to meet demand. For now, my model assumes BYD will ramp to selling 500 e-trucks in 2017, growing at 100% pa at least until 2020. This is purely speculation for now, and I expect the actual figures are likely to be much higher, once BYD really gets going.
BYD electric truck range
BYD T5, T7 and T9 electric trucks, and BYD electric forklift
Click to enlarge
Source
BYD wins California truck contract
On August 5, Hybrid Cars
reported,
"BYD gets $9m California grant for 27 electric trucks....The electric trucks will replace diesel service trucks and yard tractors in the communities of Commerce, Fontana and San Bernadino." BYD will manufacture the electric trucks from its Lancaster factory in California.
BYD partner launches electric garbage trucks in the US
On November 22, Green Car Reports
reported: "BYD partners with U.S. firm to launch all-electric garbage truck." The US firm is Wayne Engineering, which specializes in garbage-truck bodies.
BYD and Wayne Engineering electric garbage truck
Source
Competition
At least for now, BYD has very little competition in the e-truck market. Swiss company
E-Force has developed an 18-ton all-electric truck with 300 kms of range.
Tevva Motors has developed a 7.5 tons, 80 miles range, electric truck which is manufactured by the Chinese company JAC, and plans to sell in the UK. Another small start-up is US-based
EV Fleet Inc. (EVFI). Finally, Tesla (NASDAQ:
TSLA) has
said that it plans to release a Tesla semi e-truck next year.
Conclusion
BYD has a lot to gain by its expansion into the trucking market, including gaining brand awareness and acceptance in the US. BYD has already achieved dominance by being an early mover into EVs, e-buses, and e-taxis. It is looking very likely it will do the same with e-trucks.
Whilst it is still early days for BYD in the electric truck business, and as with its recent monorail plans, there appears to be yet another huge market opportunity for the company. The growth areas for BYD just keep coming, and I have not yet even mentioned energy storage or PV, roof tiles and so on. BYD has evolved to become a truly integrated green energy company with a growing suite of products that are very much in demand.
I have updated my BYD earnings model to include future e-truck sales, with very conservative estimates for now, that can be updated as BYD progresses. I have also added in some future conservative monorail revenues. Briefly, my BYD model now values it by end 2017 at HKD 56.75 (USD 7.31), end 2018 at HKD 84.41 (USD 10.88), and end 2019 at HKD 109.68 (USD 14.14).