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ASEAN Finance Ministers and Central Banks Consider Dropping US Dollar, Euro and Yen, Indonesia Calls for Phasing Out Visa and Mastercard

Song Hong

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An official meeting of all ASEAN Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors kicked off on Tuesday (March 28) in Indonesia. Top of the agenda are discussions to reduce dependence on the US Dollar, Euro, Yen, and British Pound from financial transactions and move to settlements in local currencies.

The meeting discussed efforts to reduce dependence on major currencies through the Local Currency Transaction (LCT) scheme. This is an extension of the previous Local Currency Settlement (LCS) scheme that has already begun to be implemented between ASEAN members.

This means that an ASEAN cross-border digital payment system would be expanded further and allow ASEAN states to use local currencies for trade. An agreement on such cooperation was reached between Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, and Thailand in November 2022. This follows from Indonesia’s banking regulator, stating on March 27 that the Bank of Indonesia is preparing to phase out Visa and Mastercard while introducing its own domestic payment system.

Indonesian President Joko Widodo has urged regional administrations to start using credit cards issued by local banks and gradually stop using foreign payment systems. He argued that Indonesia needed to shield itself from geopolitical disruptions, citing the sanctions targeting Russia’s financial sector from the US, EU, and their allies over the conflict in Ukraine.

Moving away from Western payment systems is necessary to protect transactions from “possible geopolitical repercussions,” Widodo said.

Dodit Proboyakti, a board member of the Indonesian Credit Cards Association (AKKI), has reported in Russian media that Indonesia would apply the experience of Russia and its MIR payment system in promoting its own domestic financial network.

Of the ASEAN nations, just Singapore has enforced sanctions on Russia, while all other ASEAN nations continue to trade with the country. There has been alarm at being caught up in US-led secondary sanctions, as are short to impact Central and South Asia countries involved in cotton manufacturing, a major industry in the region employing millions of people.

A decision by ASEAN to disengage from the West’s currencies and especially the US dollar and Japanese Yen will put pressure on Tokyo especially as where its future trade alignments are – with the United States, or with Asia.

Foreign investors in Asia may wish to consider the amount of US dollars, Euros and Yen held in their accounts in light of a pending ASEAN currency trade decision. Professional discussions should be taken regarding any movement of company funds to alternative currencies.


 
Jokowi is Saddam 2.0 in US POV. Better be careful.
The US is no longer what it used to be. One more war in Indonesia may make the US economy collapsed and the world may alienate it. And Asean, quite united for the time being, wont let it happen.
 
Big news everyday!

Every country is preparing for the next financial crisis.
 
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Great move to have a common Asean currency.
ASEAN is still thousand miles far away from common currency. I don’t see that happening any time soon. ASEAN is not EU. You need asean central bank with a common currency policy as minimum requirement.
 
The fact that nations are realising that US dollar is a noose round their necks and they need to diversify and discussing that openly is a massive move against the US hegemony.
They also know they cannot fight US militarily but economically America is dependent on trade globally. Historically, US was able to alienate nations using sanctions and US $ trade. Economic war with Iran and war in Ukraine has shown that nations have developed strategies to benefit from sanctions and even thrive. The China factor is massive as the whole world depends on trade with it. Its simply too big to ignore. I think American dominace is at the inception of faltering.
I am waiting for the day chaina calls in its debt. Then it's bye bye USA
 
ASEAN is still thousand miles far away from common currency. I don’t see that happening any time soon. ASEAN is not EU. You need asean central bank with a common currency policy as minimum requirement.

They can start by currency swap rather than with a common currency.
 
They can start by currency swap rather than with a common currency.
Yes they can, but can they? No.

Currency swap is between central banks.

The central banks however must allow private banks to have their customers to open currency accounts as well. Otherwise worthless. Let’s say I want to open Singapore dollar account in a Vietnamese bank. Is that possible? If no money account how can I pay a Singapore merchant in Singapore dollar?

Here in Germany, opening a Singapore dollar account is just one mouse click away.
 
De-dollarization is underway in the world, great stuff, end to Western domination.
 
I heard South American coutries also want to make their own currency.
 
Dont do this, in return i am offering US military base to Indonesia.

Good deal think about it.
 
Yes they can, but can they? No.

Currency swap is between central banks.

The central banks however must allow private banks to have their customers to open currency accounts as well. Otherwise worthless. Let’s say I want to open Singapore dollar account in a Vietnamese bank. Is that possible? If no money account how can I pay a Singapore merchant in Singapore dollar?

Here in Germany, opening a Singapore dollar account is just one mouse click away.

What are you talking about? ASEAN members of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Philippines already have swap arrangement between their central banks since 1977.
 

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