Sine Nomine
ELITE MEMBER
- Joined
- Nov 19, 2014
- Messages
- 10,067
- Reaction score
- 25
- Country
- Location
Ignorance in bliss but after interacting with some of Indian member's i come to know that it is vedic gift when in a nation you see 9 out 10 peoples total ignorant and fools on geo-stratgetic matters and defence but right know please educate yourself if butt hurt does not stop please apply burnol or take some Red Wine instead of Desi Daru.Lolwa deal made , you just gifted it like good obedient subject of King. Did your king offer you anything in return ?? Cowards
"If you see the history of border disputes in the Kashmir region where China is involved its border has always been demarcated. In 1865 the British civil servant Johnson proposed the Johnson line which proposed adding most of Kashmir and areas on the other side of Karakoram to Indian Kashmir. No one notified the Chinese since they did not control the area at that time.
However in the late 1890's when the great game was in full swing the British had only one interest in the region; to restrict Russian influence. The Chinese and the British were formally allies. It was at this time that the British sent what was to be the last official communication sent to the Chinese on the border issues. That communication proposed a line; a demarcation on natural geographic borders. This was known as the Macartney-Macdonald line. The British thought that by giving the Chinese this tract it would present an additional complication politically and militarily to the Russians.
The Indians naturally upon independence jumped back to the Johnson line as the border. This was unnatural. The Indians had such little control and visibility past the natural geographical barriers that the Chinese built a 1200 km road in the fifties that India only found out about in 1958!
The Chinese point of view had consistently been that the last line advocated to them was the Macartney-Macdonald line. And that it also made sense as it was a geographical demarcation as well. China went to war with India on this. The Chinese won and kept the borders as per Macartney-Macdonald line. Although in the interest of fairness the Chinese fought only ill equipped Indian troops with their best troops and the moment the Indians mobilized their best troops the Chinese declared cease fire!
Why this long background is important for you is because the region in question that Pakistan ceded to China was known as the Trans Karakoram Tract. And this tract fell on the Chinese side as per the Macartney-Macdonald line. Thus for Pakistan it was the right decision to take as that was the line last communicated to the Chinese by the British and Pakistan after independence from the British was responsible for the treaties carried over. And this is why Pakistan took the decision to cede the territory. It was not to bring China in conflict with India. The decision to cede was taken in 1963. In 1962 the Chinese had already had a conflict with India which they had won. So that point becomes moot.
Lastly this was not only Pakistan ceding to China. The Chinese seceded land to Pakistan as well. The ratio was roughly 3 sq miles conceded by Pakistan for every 1 sq mile conceded by China.
You have to also understand that fundamentally most of the areas in question are among the most inhospitable places on Earth. You're not talking about a fertile prairie or plain here. And as conventional warfare is impossible the strategic advantage is limited. This means that whatever decision is taken, it is easier to take. Pakistan did not have a single official person present in the areas ceded."
Macartney–MacDonald Line - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sino-Pakistan Agreement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
@waz please keep an eye on ignorant trolls.......