ramu
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If you look at the military capability of both countries at the time...Pakistan was a long way behind in many areas (ammunition,logistics,heavy armour etc) compared to India. The partition of the subcontinent resulted in Pakistan receiving meagre resources and did not look good on paper in terms of capabilities.
So instead of growing strong by development why did they decide to start a war?
The 1965 war should have been a no contest war...India should have had the upperhand and should have been able to disable Pakistan....the War can be argued to have been a draw.
It was started by Pakistan to occupy Kashmir and remove Indian authority on it. Pakistan failed. India did not intend to occupy Pakistan and that was not the reason for retaliation. The response was a counter strike and an act in defence. India was successful and not an inch of Kashmir was lost in 65. In that sense, Indian objective of defence was a grand success.
However, Since the inception of Pakistan - the country has always been in a strategic disadvantage. I'm actually surprised that it has even lasted this long - the odds against it were extremly high.
It can be argued that despite all the military might of India since inception until to date - it has not been able to dismantle/destroy/reduce its neighbour despite the opportunities it had. Pakistan has always managed to somehow fight harder to survive.
I believe that if Pakistan had the military resources as that of India - it would be no more. With all the strategic depth, professional military capabilities in its armed forces and a lot stronger economy - India should have neutralised Pakistan for good. however, I'm sure it has caused undue pain to the military psyche of the Indian armed forces that they have been unable to cause a decisive blow to its arch enemy.
You can argue anything but India has not been the aggressor and has no interest in dismantling or destroying Pakistan. Pakistan is in the danger of imploding and going by popular understanding, Pakistan has a good reason to believe that its political system is still not functioning for the benefit of its people.
All in all, both countries have professional and highly skilled/trained armed personnel and the firepower to go along with it. I personally think that both countries need to be in a position to DETER one another from any future conflict - as the new military arsenal will cause substantial damage to both countries (WMD).
India and Pakistan had nuclear weapons but that did not stop Kargil episode. So deterrence is for the sane and responsible. It is difficult to understand who is responsible for Pakistan's actions as at most times it is the non state actors or the army who have a mind of their own.
If any one of these nations alter the balance of power in each others favours - then the potential for conflict will be alot more higher. Both nations need to concentrate on improving their economies and the welfare of their people - reduce poverty and increase development.
Not sure how your comments are relevant to a military history thread that relates to 1965.