Hamza913
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Well the caliphate was the result of conquests was it not? If you conquer a population and decree that anyone not of the same religion will be subjugated, then you will suddenly find that everyone is very faithful. I'm not saying that's what happened with the Islamic caliphate, but I think Islam played a stabilizing role after unification rather than be the cause of unification. The actual propagation of the religion was spread by conquest, not by passive means.
The right or proper example would be multiple countries joining together on the basis of religion alone, for the sake of being with similar minded people. Like if Pakistan, Indonesia and the Middle East joined as a union of states.
If you want similar example from Christianity, I guess you could try the crusades. The crusades managed to unite Europe under Christianity, but only for the purpose of driving back Muslim rule. Here again, religion was a means to an end, the easiest chain that could be yanked. Before that, they were happy fighting each other.
I'm not sure about Hinduism, but Hinduism was always more localized than either of the other religions.
The conquests didn't force people to convert (most of the time), so that objection doesn't quite work. You also have had means of spreading which were totally passive, e.g Indonesia.
Pakistan itself is a combination of different ethnic groups who united on the basis of all believing in some form of Islam. Most of the Middle East itself has tried under a unified Arab state (Arabs aren't all the same, many have huge differences in culture), and you also have prominent examples of Muslims from across the world helping each other, e.g Palestine.
Nothing yours here..The context of the discussion in Islam in India and how it has been evolved with course of time.
You said Islam, so yes it is very relevant since I'm Muslim. In fact, it's more relevant to me since you are quite clearly not Muslim.
What evolution? Most Muslims in Hindustan still wouldn't marry or drink from the same utensils as a non Muslim, and still have their own legal system.