I find it astonishingly difficult to understand how,after reading so many thesis and counter thesis made by the early Englishmen to the elite Ashraf class,@
kalu_miah made such profound error in identifying the roots of Islamic diffusion in East Bengal.
Perhaps he has been remarkably satisfied by the Arab migration theory championed by Abu A Ghaznavi, who in response to Henry Beverley’s census report stated that Muslims in Bengal are not the Chandal or kaivartya converts, attributing it to the large scale diffusion of Afghans to the remote villages and land grants by Hussain Shah. Kalu Miah quite obviously, knowingly or unknowingly has missed the excellent observation made by E.A Gait’s 1901 census report. Gait observes,
“the proportion of Hindus of other castes in these parts of the country is, and always has been, very small. The main castes are the Rajbansis (including Koches) in North Bengal, and the Chandals and other castes of non-Aryan origin in East Bengal.” A brilliant observation which rejects quite convincingly the social liberation theory clamoured by the ashraf class and supported by a number of officials like James Wise.Kalu,in all possibility has missed the Gazetteers report of Noah Khali,Bogra and Pabna where the crux of the subject is majority of the Muslim cultivators and communities of lower social order descends from the aboriginal castes of the respective districts.
Last but not the least, kalu Miah in his support for Muslim migration theory completely overlooked three anthropological studies made in the late 30’s by Eileen Macfarlane, B. K. Chatterji and A. K. Mitra and the one in 1945 by D.N Mazumder and C.R Rao where they all agreed to the facts that the serological datas of Muslim population of East Bengal have closer affinities to the lower caste Hindu neighbours like Mahishyas,Bagdis or the tribal groups and convincingly disassociates the Muslim population from any foreign extractions or even from the Shias or Sunnis of North India.
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I have been reading this book part by part for the last one or two months. The way the person who introduced me to such a brilliant research piece came to such weird and wrong conclusion just makes me laugh.What's wrong in acknowledging the roots where we actually belong? Does it make any difference today?