Here you go (reference link for full article
Miscellaneous Issues--Women Rights in Islam )
d. The laws of financial support for the divorced wife and her children, the custody of the children, financial support during the period of waiting, financial maintenance for nursing the children are all in the divorced woman's favour and this is verified by the following Quranic verses :
"When ye divorce women, and they fulfil the term of their (Iddat), either take them back on equitable terms or set them free on equitable terms; but do not take them back to injure them, (or) to take undue advantage ; if any one does that, he wrongs his own soul. Do not treat God's Signs as a jest, but solemnly rehearse God's favours on you, and the fact that He sent down to you The Book and Wisdom for your instruction. And fear God, and know that God is well acquainted with all things. When ye divorce women, and they fulfil the term of their (Iddat), do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands, if they mutually agree on equitable terms. This instruction is for all amongst you, who believe in God, and the Last Day. That is (the course making for) most virtue and purity amongst you. And God knows and ye know not." ( Surah II, verses 231-232)
Also :
"O Prophet ! When ye do divorce women, divorce them at their prescribed periods, and count (accurately) their prescribed periods and fear God your Lord : and turn them not out of their houses, nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open lewdness ; those are limits set by God : and any who transgresses the limits of God, does verily wrong his (own) soul : thou knowest not if perchance God will bring about thereafter some new situation. Thus when they fulfil their term appointed, either take them back on equitable terms or part with them on equitable terms ; ..." ( Surah LXV, verses 1-2)
Also :
"Let the women live (In Iddat) in the same style as ye live, according to your means annoy them not, so as to restrict them. And if they carry (life in their wombs), then spend (your ) on them until they deliver their burden and if they suckle your (offspring), give them their recompense : and take mutual counsel together, according to what is just and reasonable. And if ye find yourselves in difficulties, let another woman suckle (the child) on the (father's) behalf ". (Surah LXV, verse 6)
Also :
"But if ye decide to take one wife in place of another, even if you had given the latter a whole treasure for dower, take not the least bit of it back would ye take it by slander and a manifest wrong ? And how could ye take it when ye have gone in unto each other, and they have taken from you a solemn covenant ?" (Surah IV, verses 20-21)
- A wife can stipulate in her marriage contract that the right of divorce be in her hand and her husband agrees to the condition, she has the right to divorce her husband according to some schools of jurisprudence with certain provisions.
- Also if there is a breach of one of the terms stipulated by the wife in the marriage contract. If the husband is responsible for this breach, certain schools of jurisprudence consider this sufficient to legalize the divorce, provided that the term stipulated does not violate the basic elements of marital life or the laws ordained by God Almighty.
For more readings about Divorce in Islam please read :
HUMAN RIGHTS IN ISLAM BY : Dr. Ali Abdel Alwahid Wafi
16. The woman has the right to divorce herself in Islam if she hated her husband and refused their sexual relation together. This is known as the law of (kholaa) where she would be divorced from her husband but she will have to return the dowry to him as well as give up her financial rights on her husband (he would no longer have to financially support her during the period of waiting)
This is a fatwa in Fatwa bank of the web site Islam online made by European Council for Fatwa and Research that expresses the possibilities for women divorcing themselves. You can read the fatwa at
Islam Online Fatwa Bank
Title of Fatwa Can a Woman Divorce Herself?
Date of Fatwa 29/ July/ 2002
Date of Reply 29/ July/ 2002
Topic Of Fatwa Divorce
Question of Fatwa Respected scholars of Islam, As-Salaam `Alaykum wa Rahmatullah wa Barakatuh. I’d like to know the Islamic view regarding this question: Does woman have the right to divorce herself? Jazakum Allah khayran.
Name of Mufti European Council for Fatwa and Research
Content of Reply
Wa`alykum As-Salamu Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger.
Dear brother in Islam, it gives us great pleasure to receive your question, which is so interesting. May Allah enlighten our hearts with the light of Islam, Ameen!
Islam cares about family stability, which is the cornerstone of the Muslim society. Therefore, it lays downs rules and arrangements that guarantee that love and harmony prevail in the society.
Coming to the point your raised in your question, divorce, in principle, is the Shari`ah-based right of the husband; he can waive this right and can give his wife a right to divorce herself. There are other cases where the wife can end the marital bond such as Khul`.
In this regard, The European Council for Fatwa and Research, issued the following Fatwa:
“Originally Islam has given the right of divorce to man.
- Woman has the right to execute divorce if this is a condition stipulated in the marriage contract or the husband gives her this right later on.
- A woman can also ask for Khul` (devorcing herself) in front of a judge who should exhaust all means of reconciliation before sentencing Khul`.
- A woman may agree with her husband on divorce according to legal conditions.
- A woman may also ask the judge to divorce her if it is legally proved she has been harmed. The judge has the right to issue divorce verdict if the wife prove that harm. But the judge should try his best to make reconciliation, as Allah commanded him, especially by arbitrating to people to help him.”