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Pakistan ranked 124th amid 144 economies

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Pakistan ranked 124th amid 144 economies


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ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has been ranked among bottom 20 of the 144 economies around the world in The Global Competitiveness Report 2012-2013, released Wednesday by the World Economic Forum.



According to the Global Competitiveness Report (GCR) 2012-13, Pakistan lacks a long-term view of competitiveness. The level of corruption and poor governance are some of the factors slowing down Pakistan’s economic growth, therefore ranking Pakistan at 124 among 144 other countries on the index. The World Economic Forum ranks countries on more than 100 economic indicators comparing 144 countries.


“Persisting divides in competitiveness across regions and within regions, particularly in Europe, are at the origin of the turbulence we are experiencing today, and this is jeopardizing our future prosperity.” said Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman, World Economic Forum. “We urge governments to act decisively by adopting long-term measures to enhance competitiveness and return the world to a sustainable growth path.”


The Pakistani business community has identified Corruption as the most problematic factor for doing business in the country. The report indicates that Pakistan has failed to come up with effective regulations on intellectual property protection, where the country lost its position of 93 to 108 from 2011 to 2012 respectively. Poor governance in terms of favoritism in decision-making (129) and wastefulness of government spending (96) have also shown significant decline in rankings.


The Efficiency of Legal Framework in Challenging Regulations has also impacted the competitiveness of Pakistan’s economy as it has declined from 79 in 2011 to 97 in 2012.

The law and order situation has been a serious threat to the economic activities, with war on terror and other target killing issues impacting throughout the year, the Reliability of Police Service has gone to 127 in the current year as compared to 116 in the last year.


On the Macroeconomic Pillar the government’s performance has been weak with the budget balance ranking (% of GDP) deteriorating from 108 to 125 from 2011 to 2012 respectively. The general government debt has also seen poor performance as it has lost 11 points from last year, by being ranked at 107 in the current year.


Although Pakistan ranked 41 in 2011 on the Tax Collection Efficiency index, however the economy has lost its competitive advantage due to decline in 2012 by ranking to 59, limitations on the ease of access to loans and venture capital availability, where Pakistan stands at 65 and 55 respectively.


Nonetheless, Pakistan has also shown some positive indicators on improving its competitiveness, where the burden of government regulation has improved from 76 in 2011 to 62 this year, similarly the transparency of government policy making has also been improved from ranking of 119 to 109. The country credit rating index has also improved from 123 this year to 116 compared to last year.

Pakistan ranked 124th amid 144 economies - thenews.com.pk
 
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Here are the rankings by country:

The Global Competitiveness Index 2012–2013 rankings

1 Switzerland
2 Singapore
3 Finland
4 Sweden
5 Netherlands
6 Germany
7 United States
8 United Kingdom
9 Hong Kong SAR
10 Japan
11 Qatar
12 Denmark
13 Taiwan, China
14 Canada
15 Norway
16 Austria
17 Belgium
18 Saudi Arabia
19 Korea, Rep.
20 Australia
21 France
22 Luxembourg
23 New Zealand
24 United Arab Emirates
25 Malaysia
26 Israel
27 Ireland
28 Brunei Darussalam
29 China
30 Iceland
31 Puerto Rico
32 Oman
33 Chile
34 Estonia
35 Bahrain
36 Spain
37 Kuwait
38 Thailand
39 Czech Republic
40 Panama
41 Poland
42 Italy
43 Turkey
44 Barbados
45 Lithuania
46 Azerbaijan
47 Malta
48 Brazil
49 Portugal
50 Indonesia

Sourced from the original report by the World Economic Forum:

http://www3.weforum.org/docs/CSI/2012-13/GCR_Rankings_2012-13.pdf
 
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Israel is progressing very fast. Rank at 26Th place.Luxembourg wonderful tourist place is at 22. Also Indonesia is improved and at 50th place. Where is Ukraine, Russia, ?
 
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