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JSDF, Marines train for disasters


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JSDF, Marines train for disasters
Marines with Marine Corps Installations Pacific and Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 462, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force assist role players off a CH-53E Super Stallion July 23, during the Churashima Rescue Exercise on Camp Naha, Okinawa, Japan. The event marked the first year Marines participated in the exercise, supporting mutual preparation and demonstrating the importance of interoperability. “(The exercise) is exactly the type of mission that requires JSDF and the Marine Corps cooperation and coordination,” said Maj. Thai N. Nguyen, G-5, planner, MCIPAC. “When (this is) accomplished in advance of a disaster, (it) saves valuable time, resources, and lives.”

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JSDF, Marines train for disasters
Marines with Marine Corps Installations Pacific and Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 462, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force, worked alongside the Japan Self Defense Force and Okinawa emergency services in the Churashima Rescue Exercise July 23, aboard Camp Naha, Okinawa Japan. The annual exercise hosted by the 15th Brigade, Western Army, Japan Ground Self Defense Force, trains emergency responders for a swift reaction to the disaster effects of a trench-type earthquake. “The exercise is exactly the type of mission that requires JSDF and the Marine Corps cooperation and coordination,” said Maj. Thai N. Nguyen, G-5 planner, MCIPAC. “When this is accomplished in advance of a disaster, it saves valuable time, resources, and lives.”

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JSDF, Marines train for disasters
Members of the Japan Ground Self Defense Force and Japan Disaster Medical Assistance Team assist a role player off an ambulance July 23, during the Churashima Rescue Exercise on Camp Naha, Okinawa, Japan. The annual exercise hosted by the 15th Brigade, Western Army, Japan Ground Self Defense Force, trains emergency responders for a swift reaction to the disaster effects of a trench-type earthquake. “In close cooperation with prefectural disaster response organizations, both civilian and defense, we practiced how information is shared, where we need to improve, and what we can accomplish next time more fully,” said Japan Ground Self Defense Force Lieutenant Colonel Naruhito Seo, 15th Brigade Headquarters.
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JSDF, Marines train for disasters

Members of the Japan Ground Self Defense Force and Japan Disaster Medical Assistance Team assist a role player off an ambulance July 23, during the Churashima Rescue Exercise on Camp Naha, Okinawa, Japan. The annual exercise hosted by the 15th Brigade, Western Army, Japan Ground Self Defense Force, trains emergency responders for a swift reaction to the disaster effects of a trench-type earthquake. “In close cooperation with prefectural disaster response organizations, both civilian and defense, we practiced how information is shared, where we need to improve, and what we can accomplish next time more fully,” said Japan Ground Self Defense Force Lieutenant Colonel Naruhito Seo, 15th Brigade Headquarters.
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JSDF, Marines train for disasters




CAMP NAHA, Japan -- Marines with Marine Corps Installations Pacific and Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 462, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, III Marine Expeditionary Force, worked alongside the Japan Self-Defense Force and Okinawa Emergency Services in the Churashima Rescue Exercise July 23, at Camp Naha, Okinawa, Japan.

The annual exercise, hosted by the 15th Brigade, Western Army, Japan Ground-Self Defense Force, prepares emergency responders for a swift reaction to the disaster effects of a trench-type earthquake.

“This training today simulated a potential major earthquake and following tsunami within the Okinawa Prefecture,” said JGSDF Lt. Col. Naruhito Seo, 15th Brigade Headquarters. “In close cooperation with prefectural disaster response organizations, both civilian and defense, we practiced how information is shared, where we need to improve, and what we can accomplish next time more fully.”

This was the first year Marines participated in the exercise, supporting mutual preparation and demonstrating the importance of interoperability.

“The exercise is exactly the type of mission that requires JSDF and the Marine Corps cooperation and coordination,” said Maj. Thai N. Nguyen, G-5 planner, MCIPAC. “When this is accomplished in advance of a disaster, it saves valuable time, resources, and lives.”

Marines provided support by supplying a CH-53E Super Stallion and its crew to help in the retrieval and transportation of role-player casualties. The role players were transported from a mock disaster zone on Marine Corps Air Station Futenma and were transferred to Camp Naha to receive simulated medical care.

According to Maj. Carlos Chavez, a pilot with HMH 462, the Super Stallion is ideal for mass casualty evacuations due to its heavy-lift capabilities.

“Disasters can't be coped with easily. Fortunately, there are U.S. forces, equipment and personnel here which can add to our capability,” said Seo. “The use of their specialties in disaster response is appreciated.”

After being invited to participate in the exercise by the 15th BG, Marine liaison officers with MCIPAC immediately began working with their Japanese counterparts to coordinate the planning and execution of the event. According to Nguyen, the Marine Corps saw this as an excellent opportunity to build cohesion among the two forces.

“U.S. and forces have a long history of working together, and we value every opportunity to learn from one another and to maintain the readiness of our militaries,” said Nguyen. “Marine forces will continue to train bilaterally with JGSDF and multilaterally with U.S. allies throughout the Asia-Pacific to enhance regional stability.”

According to Nguyen, participation in the exercise is just another step toward MCIPAC’s overall mission to ensure security in the Asia-Pacific region, especially in respect to disaster relief.

“We have responded 16 times since 2004 to disasters across the region, including Operation Tomodachi in 2011 and Operation Sahayogi Haat,” said Nguyen. “Our expeditionary capabilities and forward-basing have been crucial to our ability to respond to crisis in the region. We are the response force of choice.”


JSDF, Marines train for disasters > The Official United States Marine Corps Public Website > News Display
 
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Ah, the reminiscent view of glorious ages past. Shall we return to such glorious times when the Japanese Navy sailed from sea to sea, when our destroyers deployed in all 10 directions? :)

I should like to see this.


Some classic beauties:


The Imperial Japanese Navy Battleship Nagato,
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The Battleship Hiei,
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The Battleship Fuso,
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Japan, New Zealand debut in largest US-Australia military exercise


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Key Points
  • JSDF personnel and NZDF military assets are participating in 'Talisman Sabre' for the first time
  • The drills will forge greater inter-operability between US and defence partners in the region
Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) and the New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) are participating for the first time to 'Talisman Sabre', the Australian and US militaries' largest joint training exercise.

The 2015 version has been described as the largest combined military exercise undertaken by the Australian Defence Force (ADF), and one that focuses on the planning and conduct of mid-intensity, 'high-end' warfighting.

"About 40 members from the JSDF will work with US forces in the conduct of the exercise", the Australian Department of Defence (DoD) said in a statement.

The country's chief of joint operations, Vice Admiral David Johnston, has described the inclusion of New Zealand and Japanese forces in the 2015 iteration as one that would enable the ADF to deepen its engagement with close defence partners without changing the bilateral nature of the exercise between Australia and the United States. "The primary aim of the exercise remains improving Australia-US readiness and the way we operate together through combined training," he said.

A Japanese defence official told IHS Jane's on 7 July that the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force was sending a contingent from its Western Army to conduct amphibious exercises with the US Marine Corps' (USMC's) 31 Marine Expeditionary Force.

The 700-strong Western Army's Infantry Regiment is Japan's first specialised amphibious force and has conducted a number of landing exercises with the USMC in recent years.

Two Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) warships will participate to 'Talisman Sabre 2015': Anzac (Meko 200)-class frigate HMNZS Te Kaha , which will perform as part of the opposing force in the exercise, and the fleet replenishment tanker HMNZS Endeavour , which will help to refuel 21 ships participating to the drills, including the US Navy's (USN's) Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington .

The NZDF is also bringing two NH90 helicopters. "This is the first time we have deployed the NH90 overseas and we're conducting trials and development to get them around the South Pacific and around the world", Wing Commander Scott McKenzie, commanding officer of 3 Squadron, said in a NZDF-produced video.

Other participating naval assets from the USN and the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) include the Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruiser USS Antietam , the Arleigh Burke-class Aegis destroyer USS Mustin , and the Anzac (Meko 200)-class guided-missile frigate HMAS Perth .

'Talisman Sabre 2015' is being conducted simultaneously at two separate training locations in Australia: the Shoalwater Bay Training Area in Central Queensland, and Fog Bay southwest of Darwin. The exercise will run from 5 to 21 July.



Japan, New Zealand debut in largest US-Australia military exercise - IHS Jane's 360
 
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Space Debris Provides Convenient Cover For Japan's Military Space Ambitions



Discarded boosters, defunct satellites, and other little things whizzing around can seriously harm human missions and space assets. So, orbital debris gets a lot of policy attention. There is a bigger problem than just the lethal environment, however. The orbital debris discourse is a convenient cover for ambitious military space powers worldwide. It allows them to develop technologies that, as it turns out, can also serve military purposes.

This includes countries like Japan, which studiously avoided any military association for its space ventures for most of the postwar period. What is different from the past is that Japan’s military moves in space are now officially sanctioned. They are likely to become even more entrenched as Japan shifts the tenor of its security trajectories under the country’s new legislation.

One focal point for solutions in Japan has been something called the Orbital Maintenance Systems (OMS). Simply put, this involves de-orbiting, refueling, and repairing old or defunct spacecraft. But when you focus on reduction or removal as potential mitigation strategies for orbital debris, you also speak to capabilities that can render your rivals’ space assets blind, deaf, or plain dead.

Japan has played a pioneering role in developing indigenous co-orbital technologies that can do just that. Its ETS-VII demonstrations from the late 1990s showed its capabilities to view, reposition, and drag orbital debris and, by logical extension, the space assets of others.

Japan’s official paradigm-shifting moves toward small satellites in 2002, starting with µLabsat 1 (Micro LabSat 1), showed also its steady determination to continue down the course of testing OMS technologies. One of the experiments installed on it was the Micro OMS Light Inspection Vehicle (Micro-OLIVe) to test on-orbit remote-controlled inspection technologies.

Here is the point about Japan’s technology demonstrations as they continue apace: If Japan can reconfigure ever smaller smart satellites to inspect, reposition, drag, or de-orbit defunct space debris, it can also do the same for working space assets. If Japan can deploy some sort of a net that can capture space junk in partnership with a leading fishing net company, it can then also trap functional space objects belonging to others. If Japan can develop electrodynamic tethers that can be used to slow down and drag non-functioning objects into the atmosphere, it could also shackle or debilitate the working spacecraft of others. If Japan can really help figure out how to get a super-wide-field-of-view telescope and a novel laser system to detect and zap debris from the International Space Station (ISS), this will cast new light on the future of the ISS itself.

These newer technologies may turn out to be hopeless. But it is their potential military uses which puts some observers and corporations interested in grappling with orbital debris on high alert. When Astroscale, a private company founded by a Japanese entrepreneur, set up its headquarters in Singapore, it was not just looking out for its reputation for political neutrality among the big debris creators, the U.S., Russia, and China. The company was also taking care that its cleanup technology would not be coopted for military purposes to take down vital satellites belonging to countries.

Japan’s technology trajectories deserve close attention especially as the country moves forward with a more robust military alliance with the U.S. Obviously to go after something in outer space, you have to know where it is, what it is doing, and where it might go. Here too Japan has made concrete moves. As of 2013, Japan has a Space Situational Awareness (SSA) agreement with the U.S, the world’s most competent tracker and observer of orbital debris. Japan is also projected to create its own space monitoring division within the SDF by 2019.

As Japan both redefines its security identity and its military alliance with the U.S., it needs to provide greater reassurances and transparency about what it is doing. It may well imagine itself as Hello Kitty! but others do not. Among other things, Japan will need to provide far greater clarity about what its trajectories mean for the prospects of exercising the right to collective self-defense in outer space.

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Japanese astronaut Kimiya Yui, a member of the Soyuz TMA-17M spacecraft International Space Station (ISS) crew, waves before leaving for the launch of the Russian-leased Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on July 22, 2015. (ALEXANDER NEMENOV/AFP/Getty Images)



Space Debris Provides Convenient Cover For Japan's Military Space Ambitions - Forbes

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低ソニックブーム設計概念実証プロジェクト第2フェーズ試験(D-SEND#2)
実施結果について
~世界初!低ソニックブーム設計の超音速試験機の飛行成功~



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平成27年7月27日

国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構

 国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構(JAXA)は、スウェーデン・エスレンジ実験場において、低ソニックブーム設計概念実証プロジェクト第 2フェーズ試験(D-SEND#2)の飛行試験を現地時間7月24日に実施し、超音速試験機がブーム計測システム(BMS)※1上空を正常に超音速飛行 し、試験機から発生したソニックブーム※2が複数のマイクロホンで計測されていることを確認しました。
 機体の先端・後端共に「低ソニックブーム設計概念」を適用した航空機形状の試験機による超音速飛行及びソニックブーム計測の成功は世界初となります。本 プロジェクトの目的である「低ソニックブーム設計概念」の実証につきましては、今後詳細解析が完了次第、お知らせいたします。

 超音速飛行時に発生するソニックブームの低減技術は、次世代超音速旅客機を実現するための最重要課題の1つと言われています。この課題解決のため、 JAXAのD-SENDプロジェクトでは、JAXA独自の「低ソニックブーム設計概念」の実現性を飛行実証により示すと共に、試験で得た成果からソニック ブームの国際基準検討※3に貢献可能な技術やデータを提供することを目的としています。

 今回の試験実施にご協力頂きましたスウェーデン宇宙公社及び関係各方面に、深甚の謝意を表します。

※1. 小型気球を用いて、空中に複数のマイクロホンを係留することで、地上付近の大気乱流の影響を受けないソニックブームを計測できるシステム。2011年5月に行った第1フェーズ試験(D-SEND#1)で技術を確立
※2. ソニックブームとは、超音速飛行時の機体から発せられる衝撃波が、結合して落雷に似た爆音を発生させる現象
※3. 平成28年開催のICAO(国際民間航空機関)のCAEP(航空環境保全委員会)総会では、将来の超音速旅客機の実現を想定し、ソニックブームに関する国際基準策定に向けた議論が行われる予定



1. 試験概要
スウェーデン・エスレンジ実験場において、JAXA固有の「低ソニックブーム設計概念」を用いて機体の先端と後端に低ソニックブーム化を図った航 空機形状の「超音速試験機(S3CM:S-cube Concept Model)」を、気球に吊り下げ、高度30kmまで浮上させ、切り離します。落下速度により超音速に達した機体を、マッハ約1.3、経路角50度で滑空 させ、地上に設置したブーム計測システム(BMS)上空を通過する際に発生するソニックブームを計測します。

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D-SEND#2 試験シーケンス


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D-SEND#2 超音速試験機



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放球準備中の様子


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放球の様子



Reference: JAXA
 
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