SalarHaqq
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During 70's Iran had extraordinary oil infrastructure with 5.6 million bpd crude oil production and agriculture that could feed close to 35 million people.in those days Iran could balance both scales of production and public needs(for a short term) because world was different and demands also were different.
Iran's agricultural self-sufficiency went down the drain after the so-called White Revolution reforms of 1963. In the 1970's the bulk of the wheat consumed in Iran was imported. Jahade Keshavarzi (as well as price control policies and rationing) redressed the sector after the Islamic Revolution.
What you like here is close to idea of cannibalization of industry (which has been built by previous system )and as you know those days were days of war and it required war economy.according to some officials war mentality ended 3 years after Iraq-Iran war so it was till 1991 and Iran ended heavy pro socialism practices in those years.
Not just because of the war but also an ideological choice. The Islamic Revolution concerns itself with the plight of the mostaz'afin. Meanwhile Iran has advanced a lot since 1979 in terms of industrial autonomy. Reintroducing the achievements of the 1980's isn't bound to result in industrial cannibalization. Especially since Iran is, for all practical purposes, still at war albeit essentially a 'cold' war.
Apart from domestic usage of railroads based on the location of each country in world this comparison of UK vs France rail usage wrong in a sense of one benefits a lot by improving it and one benefits less from it.
Railroads are an indispensable means of passenger transport in the UK so they have no interest in neglecting and everything to gain in maintaining them properly. Domestic usage is dominant both in the UK and in France. This kind of misses the point anyway, since private companies in charge of the British railways are not going to say, "the UK has no land borders so let's offer faulty services to our clients". They failed big time, that's all.
I have same problem with this view about your Iran of 1980s.some of these topics would take decades to shape their forms and show their real weaknesses and powers.
Relatively speaking Japan is getting smaller and India is getting bigger so it's only matter of time and you can see it's signs.
Japanese universities aren't worse than Indian ones.
I know very little about recent history of world and creation of USA with it's implications on Great Britain and her rivals.
But you know that English is the current lingua franca. People of a certain education level the world over speak English, while most do not speak French.
This evidently gives the UK a natural edge when it comes to attracting foreign students.
On top of that there are 370,000 reasons to support your claim and 690,000 reasons to reject it.
Yet to see this many arguments.
I think majority of these students are free to choose where they would like to continue their studies as they willingly choose UK and no one puts a gun on their head and force it on them to do it in UK.(let's say 99 percent to be safe)
We are talking about choices of kids from wealthy families or highly educated ones so I thing margins of error here is limited. (most of the cases)
As said, their choice will gravitate towards a native English language setting.
Some countries are keen on attracting as many students from abroad as they can, others like Japan much less so.
It's also a matter of publicity, PR and image cultivation - eminently subjective criteria. Its fame does not mechanically and flawlessly reflect a university's scientific and pedagogical levels. Certain universities enjoy immense reputation including on job markets, even though they may not always be of better quality than some other, lesser known one.
Then, utilitarian views often preside over people's choice i.e. they'll focus on professional opportunities stemming from how well known a university is, rather than the actual education it offers.
Last but not least, not everyone will always choose what's best for them.
So there's a great deal of subjectivity involved. One cannot make strict inferences as to the quality of higher education systems based solely on the number of foreign students they enroll.
from the moment that government here took control of Azad universities( less subsidized ones) in Iran over all performance of all universities decreased/it didn't increase as it should because more people joined the universities. (scientific research required )
The finest universities in Iran are and have always been state-controlled.
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