nufix
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Literal translation of 'Bhineka Tunggal Ika' is 'Many Unite into One' and not 'unity in diversity'.
Hindus in Indonesia has been forced into monotheism due to your constitution permitting only 'belief in one god'.
Their Agama tantra has been twisted from defining god as 'achintya' or 'one who is beyond comprehension' into 'Sanghyang Widi Wasa' which was the christian god.
The translation would be "bhinneka (divergent, different, diversity) Tunggal (One) Ika (that, it is, is) - Divergent (diversity), (that) is one". 'many unite into one' or 'unity among diversity' are both Literal translation, both have similar meanings.
Balinese Hinduism has been using the term of 'all-in-one god' or Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa a term invented by Christian missionaries in 1930 to describe 'god' or 'the almighty', it was later also being used by Hindu Dharma to describe their own 'almighty' In case you don't know, our constitution was formed in 1945. How can we force them into monotheism while our constitution was formed 15 years after the term was invented.
Anyway, Balinese Hinduism is using the concept of monotheism since long ago, they are Hindu Dharma, existed long before Indonesia exist.
In the Hindu religion in general, the concept used is monotheism. The concept is known as Adwaita Vedanta philosophy, which means "second to none". Ideally the concept of God in the other monotheistic religions, Adwaita Vedanta assume that God is the center of all life in the universe, and in Hinduism, God is known as Brahman.
In Hindu belief, Brahman is something that has no beginning but no end. Brahman is the creator and the universe buster. Brahman is everywhere and fills the entire universe. Brahman is the origin of everything that exists in the world. Everything that exists in the universe is subject to Brahman without exception. In this concept, the gods position equated with angels and worshiped as God reluctant to separate, but praised his services as intermediaries of God to his people.
Adwaita Vedanta philosophy assumes no equivalent to Brahman, the creator of the universe. In the Hindu faith, there is only one Brahman, is second to none, but the wise call it by various names according to the nature of the almighty. The names of the greatness of God and then translated into various forms of deities, such as: Vishnu, Brahma, Shiva, Lakshmi, Parvati, Saraswati, and others. Dharma in Hinduism (particularly in Bali), the concept of Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa is a form of monotheism native Balinese.
Balinese Hindus themselves were monotheists.
About the constitution, you must be taking the meaning from the first point of our constitution right? Ketuhan Yang Maha Esa 'one almighty deity', that meaning is not forcing you to be a monotheist, I find it very difficult to explain it to you in english because this is a linguistic misinterpretation problem, if only you could speak Indonesian, it will be very easy for me to explain it.
But here's the conclusion: the meaning of the one almighty deity doesn't mean God is only one. Instead of referring to an individual that we call God the number one, it is actually 'Belief in God 'the Almighty'.