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Heavy casualties have been reported at Pakistan Afghanistan border at Turkham

With no headway in talks, Torkham stays shut

Ibrahim Shinwari
August 14, 2024

GOODS transporters await the reopening of the Torkham border in Khyber, on Tuesday.—Photo by the writer

GOODS transporters await the reopening of the Torkham border in Khyber, on Tuesday.—Photo by the writer
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KHYBER: The Torkham border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan remained closed for a second day, as border security officials could not reach an agreement on Tuesday over the construction of a controversial check post on the Afghan side.

Sources at Torkham said that Afghan authorities did not attend the scheduled meeting on Tuesday afternoon while another meeting later in the evening was postponed till Wednesday (today).

It was, however, speculated that the border would remain closed on Wednesday as well, due to Independence Day celebrations.

Sources said that though Pakistani authorities had asked customs and immigration officials to report to their respective duties in anticipation of a possible reopening of the border later on Tuesday, but no progress was made until late evening.

They said the Afghan delegation failed to show up for a flag meeting scheduled for 3pm, with Pakistani authorities seeking another meeting in the evening.

But that meeting, too, could not take place due to unspecified reasons, sources said.

Customs and immigration officials posted at Torkham confirmed to Dawn they were instructed to remain on duty on Tuesday, but the border could not be reopened and thus no clearance of goods could take place.

Both trade activities and pedestrian movement remained suspended on Tuesday, they said, adding that the two sides could not reach an agreement about the modalities of border reopening.

A number of Afghan families, some travelling from Islamabad and different parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, reached Landi Kotal during the day after some unconfirmed posts appeared on social media about the reopening of border. However, they were disappointed to learn that the border was not opened till evening and had to move to Peshawar.

The situation remained peaceful during the day with border forces on both sides remaining alert but no exchange of fire occurred throughout the day.

On the other hand, Bacha Maina residents, who had shifted to safer places after the Monday crossfire, also stayed back and did not return to their homes for fear of any reoccurrence of the cross-border firing.

Kabul claims civilian casualties

Also on Tuesday, Afghan authorities claimed that three civilians were killed in Monday’s clashes between the two sides. Although Kabul accused Pakistan of being responsible for the deaths, a Pakistani official told AFP that three Pakistani soldiers were wounded in the exchange.

“Despite repeated warnings and objections from the Pakistani side, Afghan officials did not halt the construction, leading to escalating tensions,” the officer said.

There was no official word on the Afghan claim of three civilian casualties.
 

Operations resume at Torkham crossing following recent border tensions​

The border crossing shut down on Monday after clash between countries' security forces

Anadolu Agency
August 15, 2024

photo anadolu


PHOTO: ANADOLU

ISLAMABAD: The Torkham border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan, which had been closed for three days due to skirmishes, has reopened, an official said on Thursday.

The crossing, connecting Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (K-P) with Afghanistan's Nangarhar province, was shut down on Monday following clashes between the security forces of the two countries.

Abdullah Khan, a local Pakistani official at the border, confirmed to Anadolu that "the border has reopened this morning for travellers and transport after remaining closed for three days."

The closure of the Torkham border, one of the two main crossings between Pakistan and Afghanistan, has caused heavy losses to already depreciating trade between the two neighbours, as Torkham is one of the busiest trade routes between Islamabad and Kabul.

The trade volume between landlocked Afghanistan and Pakistan has been mostly affected by terrorist attacks in Pakistan that Islamabad blames on Afghanistan-based militants, leading to the closure of border crossings.

On Tuesday, Zabihullah Mujahid, a chief spokesperson for the interim Afghan government, said they are investigating reports of Pakistani fighter jets violating Afghan airspace while patrolling.

His statement came after a clash between the security forces of two neighbours near the Torkham border and unconfirmed reports of Pakistani fighter jets patrolling the airspace of Nangarhar and neighbouring Kunar province.

Islamabad accuses "Afghan-based" Fitna Al Khawarij militants of carrying out militant attacks inside Pakistan, while Kabul denies the allegation that such attacks are launched from its soil.

Sporadic clashes between troops at the Pakistan-Afghan border have been ongoing for a long time, with no respite even after the Taliban took power in the war-torn country in August 2021.

Pakistan and landlocked Afghanistan share 18 border crossing points, the busiest of which are Torkham and Chaman in Balochistan.

Afghanistan does not recognise the Durand Line -- the de facto border between the two countries -- on the grounds that it was created by a British colonial “to divide ethnic Pashtuns.”

However, Islamabad maintains that the Durand Line is a permanent border between the two neighbouring countries.

The 2,640-kilometer-long (1,640-mile) border was established in 1893 in line with an agreement between India under British colonial rule and Abdur Rahman Khan, the then-ruler of Afghanistan.
 
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