Rift in BNP over support to ULFA
SHANKHADEEP CHOUDHURY, TNNMay 29, 2002, 04.07am IST
GUWAHATI: The safe sanctuary provided by Bangladesh to Indian rebels, especially those belonging to the banned United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), is believed to have stirred up a debate within that country's ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP).
Alarm bells have been set ringing among militant groups from the north-east following reports about how a section of the party's top leadership, led by Bangladesh prime minister Begum Khaleda Zia's son, Tariq Rehman, had questioned within BNP circles his uncle Syed Iskandir's stand of patronising rebels from north- east India.
Different rebel groups of the region have bases in Bangladesh. Among these, ULFA perhaps has the strongest presence there, with even shares in a number of money-spinning companies ranging from hotels to schools and poultry farms. In fact, a 1998 report by the Union home ministry, titled ''Bleeding Assam: The Role of the ULFA'', had pinpointed how ULFA has begun business projects in not just Dhaka, but also other Bangladeshi towns like Sylhet, Mymensingh and Narsingdi.
Sources from across the border said that Tariq Rehman, believed to be the ''rising star'' in BNP circles who had overtaken his till-recently all-powerful maternal uncle, Syed Iskandir, feel that the economy of Bangladesh would receive a big boost if ''friendlier relations'' were developed with India and the militants holed up in that country extradited.
''Rehman is backed by the powerful lobby of businessmen within the right-wing and normally anti-India BNP, who believe that trade with India — more so, Assam, which has a long border with Bangladesh — would increase manifold with better Indo-Bangla relations,'' the sources said, adding that even foreign minister M. Morshed Khan belonged to the pro-India camp of the BNP.
Interestingly, Syed Iskandir, a former army officer, reportedly enjoys a lot of clout within the DGFI (director-general of field intelligence), Bangladesh's intelligence wing, which, in turn, is close not just to ULFA ''commander-in-chief'' Paresh Barua, but also Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence.
The only obstacle at this moment seem to be a few Awami League leaders, accused of criminal activities in Bangladesh and believed to be taking shelter inside India at this moment.
''These include Joynal Hazari and Shamim Osman, former Awami League MPs from Feni and Narayanganj, respectively. In fact, at a recent meeting between officials of the two countries, the Bangladeshi side reiterated its demand for handing over these Bangladeshi nationals when the Indian side raised the issue of pushing back the north-eastern rebels,'' the sources said. ''There are chances of a trade-off if this is sorted out.''
The developments in Bangladesh come at a time when ULFA is already bogged down with reports of a strong disagreement between ''commander-in-chief'' Barua and chairman Aurobindo Rajkhowa over the launching of a renewed offensive in Assam.
Baruah's plan is reportedly at the behest of the ISI, which wants to create internal disturbances in India in the event of a war with Pakistan, a situation very similar to ULFA taking the side of Pakistan during the Kargil war.
However, Rajkhowa, citing shortage of funds and a scarcity of rice to feed the ULFA cadres holed up in the tiny Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan, had disagreed with Baruah's stand. An angry Baruah is believed to have asked his ''deputy commander-in-chief'', Raju Baruah, to confine Rajkhowa for his ''disobedience''.