Yasser76
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The current frantic activities regarding Pak-Saudi relations in the backdrop of a recent statement from the Pak Foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi are indicative of deep strategic changes in global geopolitics. Given the extremely fluid global situation, this might actually be the time for both Pakistan and the KSA leaderships to have a deeper and realistic look at these relations. To start with, it is not a secret the Pak-Saudi relationship is not really based on equality and has no well-defined parameters or basis. It's based on the blind trust and deep respect shown by Pak side (due to the two holy mosques in KSA) and wishful expectations on part of KSA leadership. That was working quite well when the strategic interests of Pakistan and KSA were generally in alignment. But as the KSA leadership started behaving as a regional power in connivance with the US and Israel, the glaring cracks in the relations were quite visible. (This write-up was produced before UAE-Israel agreement but now clear signs of future global alignments are visibly taking place). Muslims the world over, Pakistanis in particular, don't really support anything linked with Israel due to the fact that Israelis are continuously and illegally occupying Aqsa mosque and have committed grave war crimes against the people of Palestine.
On top of that, Saudis have consistently been trying to dictate Pak foreign policy that is purely a delusional thinking on their part. In particular their demand from Pakistan to stay away from Iran, Turkey, and Malaysia, China, and the CPEC project makes no sense to us Pakistanis. That is even more so because of the fact that Saudis (and Emiratis) are openly supporting our arch enemy, India, despite all the past Indian aggressions against Pakistan and continued Indian genocide of the people of Indian-occupied J&K. All that is more than enough to show that KSA policies are purely based on their delusions of acting as regional power by using petro-dollars rather than factoring in the issues related to the Muslims. That is, in fact, fine with us Pakistanis because it is the right of individual countries to define their own policies the way they wish. But that is true for Pakistan too. How can then Saudis tell us to trim our relations with other countries? If you want us to factor in your sensitivities (which are mostly misplaced in any case) then you must bear our sensitivities in your mind while formulating your foreign policy.
Given the prevailing fluid geopolitics at the global level, it seems that KSA and Pakistan are opting for two opposing global blocks. It is advisable to both the countries that it is absolutely fine for them to be a part of two opposing blocks as long as a common ground between them is found and well-defined parameters are in place to guide the foreign policies visa-vis each other without getting to one an other's throat. It is very much doable and must be done in the case of Pak-Saudi relations. These parameters must define the nature of direct Pak-KSA relations (such as defining the exact role of Pak troops stationed in KSA, trade, investment, Pakistani expats, etc.) and indirect relations (such as KSA invest in India and other issues related to third party relations). The later aspect might actually be more complex to formulate. For example, we Pakistanis don't really care if KSA or UAE confer their highest civil award onto a globally disgraced criminal such as the butcher of Gujrat Modi. We believe that no medal in world can really honor a cold-blooded murderer and globally recognized criminal. Rather, quite opposite, such an act brings dishonor and disgrace to the medal itself. What objection Pakistanis might have if Saudis or Emirates are bent on bringing disgrace to their highest national reward other than feeling sad and petty for our friends. Moreover, Pakistanis cannot bother less about big Saudi plans to invest in Modi's India despite the fact that India has always been the open enemy of Muslims especially Pakistani Muslims. Expansionist and aggressive policies pursued by Indian governments have bled the Muslims of this region and elsewhere enormously. It might be mentioned that India was one of the founding members (and is still an active supporter) of takfiri gang of ISIS. But if there is a war tomorrow between India and Pakistan, Saudis must not expect from us to spare their invested interests in India from our attacks. Like any other country in world, Pakistan would try to destroy enemy's industrial base to bring the enemy to its knees. Saudis should not expect from Pakistan to spare any industrial units or infrastructure in India just because Saudis wish us to do so.
It is now evident that KSA and UAE are actively participating in the US camp. They are acting in bigger geopolitical games that are really beyond their real worth with the mentorship of USA and Israel. They are willingly getting onto a slippery slope that will take them deeper in the mess and make them increasingly more desperate as the time passes. Their mentors will be pushing and exploiting them more and more until they become useless. How could Israel and the USA be the allies of KSA when the real goal for Israelis is to establish the greater Israel with boundary near Madina.
Having said all the above, it may be advisable for Saudis to shed their knee-jerk foreign policies and be prudent while formulating these policies. Petro-dollars are having an increasingly diminished role in the global and regional geopolitics. Nation-states are now formulating policies based on their long-term national interests and not for gaining temporary minor monitory benefits. Using money for hiring state and non-state actors and use them to fight proxy wars might not be working any more. Dropping dollars in front of Pakistani, Egyptian, Sudanese, or other governments may actually backfire at them as the fire always reaches to the source of its fuel.
Extremely well written piece, if not already, you should consider contributing articles to media outlets.
Spot on about Saudi. Big economy alone does not make you a major global power, India, Germany and Japan are cases in point here. Ask why Iran has more geo political clout then any Arab nation?
Saudis will learn the limit of their power. In the past they could use the relationship with Pakistan as leverage with US. Now that leverage is gone. Saudi wholly dependent on a US/Israel security umbrella will have no one to run to when that relationship inevitably sours.