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Developing 8 (D-8) Organization for Economic Cooperation

kalu_miah

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http://www.developing8.org/Contact.aspx
Maya Akar Center Buyukdere
Cadde 100-102
Kat:12, Daire:50
Esentepe 34394 Istanbul, Turkey
Tel : +90 (212) 356 18 23
+90 (212) 356 18 24
Fax : +90 (212) 356 18 29
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http://www.developing8.org/About.aspx
D-8, also known as Developing-8, is an organization for development cooperation among the following countries: Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan and Turkey.

The establishment of D-8 was announced officially through the Istanbul Declaration of Summit of Heads of State/Government on June 15, 1997.

The objectives of D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation are to improve member states’ position in the global economy, diversify and create new opportunities in trade relations, enhance participation in decision-making at international level, and improve standards of living.

D-8 is a global arrangement rather than a regional one, as the composition of its members reflects. Organization for Economic Cooperation (D-8) is a forum with no adverse impact on bilateral and multi-lateral commitments of the member countries, emanating from their membership to other international or regional organizations.

Dr. Seyed Ali Mohammad Mousavi from Iran is currently the Secretary General of the D-8 Organization with its Secretariat based in Istanbul-Turkey.

Idea Behind D-8 Establishment
The idea of cooperation among major Muslim developing countries was mooted by Dr. Necmettin Erbakan, the then Prime Minister of Turkey, during a Seminar on “Cooperation in Development” which was held in Istanbul in October 1996. The group envisioned cooperation among countries stretching from South East Asia to Africa. Representatives from Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria and Pakistan attended the Seminar. This conference was the first step towards the establishment of D-8 and it was only after a series of preparatory meetings that D-8 was set up officially and began its activities with the Istanbul Declaration issued at the end of the summit of Heads of State and Government held in Istanbul on June 15, 1997.

http://www.developing8.org/MissionStatement.aspx
According to the first Summit Declaration (Istanbul, 1997), the main objective of D-8 is declared to be socio-economic development in accordance with following principles:
-Peace instead of conflict.
-Dialogue instead of confrontation.
-Cooperation instead of exploitation.
-Justice instead of double-standard.
-Equality instead of discrimination.
-Democracy instead of oppression.

Thus D-8 objectives are to improve developing countries’ positions in the world economy, diversify and create new opportunities in trade relations, enhance participation in decision-making at the international level, and provide better standard of living.

By the same token, D-8 is a forum with no adverse impact on bilateral and multi-lateral commitments of the member countries, emanating from their membership to other regional or international organizations.

The following three phrases are quotations from the D-8 fifth Summit Declaration (Bali, 2006) which illustrates some application of the principle objectives:
-We commit ourselves to work together to solve the problem of economic disparities within our countries.
-We reaffirm our commitment to enhance cooperation in the field of energy to develop alternative and renewable energy resources.
-We emphasize the importance of D-8 in contributing to the economic development of its member countries and ensure that it promotes global trade.

http://www.developing8.org/Secretary.aspx
Dear Visitor,
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Welcome to the official website of the Developing 8 Organization for Economic Cooperation (D-8). You will find an abundance of information about the main activities of the Organization as well as its official documents which constitute the framework of the D-8 activities. Please take time to browse through them and find out for yourself how this young Organization has endeavored from its inception in 1997 to promote cooperation among its 8 Member Countries in a variety of areas. We, at the Secretariat, are keen to provide the latest information on different aspects of the D-8 activities and will be pleased to receive your feedback - comments, criticisms and proposals which would certainly help improve the website and our work at the Organization.

Dr. Seyed Ali-Mohammad Mousavi, Iran

Born in 1967 in Iran(YAZD Province), received his Bachelor's degree in Political Science from the Imam Sadegh University (Tehran, Iran), MA degree in International Relations from the Imam Sadegh University (Tehran, Iran), and PhD in Strategic Management from the National Supreme Defense University (Tehran, Iran). Dr. Seyed Ali-Mohammad Mousavi had served in a number of Intergovernmental positions in Iran and enjoys experience in multilateral cooperation. He served as the Director-General for International Economic Cooperation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Tehran, Iran before assuming his post as the Secretary-General of the D-8. He was also previously engaged as the Permanent Representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO), and the former D-8 Commissioners of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the Developing 8 Countries.

He has published a number research papers in the field of Energy , Political Economy, Strategic Management, Global Economy, Human Rights and Socio-economic.
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Developing 8 Countries - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Developing 8 leaders summit

Recent and Planned D-8 Summits
DateHost countryHost leaderLocation held
115 June 1997
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Turkey Necmettin Erbakan Istanbul
21–2 March 1999
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Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina Dhaka
325 February 2001
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Egypt Hosni Mubarak Cairo
418 February 2004
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Iran Mohammad Khatami Tehran
513 May 2006
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Indonesia Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Bali
68 July 2008
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Malaysia Abdullah Ahmad Badawi Kuala Lumpur
78 July 2010
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Nigeria Goodluck Jonathan Abuja
821 November 2012
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Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari Islamabad

Preferential trade agreement
Representatives of each of the eight developing countries signed a Preferential Trade Agreement on 14 May 2006 at the fifth D-8 Summit at Bali, Indonesia. The agreement is designed to gradually reduce tariffs on specific goods between member-states, with a supervisory committee overseeing the process. The purpose of the agreement is to reduce barriers to free trade between member states, as well as promote inter-state cooperation.

The combined population of the eight countries is about 60% of all Muslims, or close to 13% of the world’s population.[6]

In 2006, trade between the D-8 member states stood at $35 billion, and it was around $68 billion in 2010.[5] Transactions between the 8 developing countries account for 3.3 percent of world trade. The figure is projected to reach 10-15 percent in the next few years.[5]

Structure
The Developing 8 is organized into three bodies:[8]
  • the Summit,
  • the Council,
  • the Commission.
The Summit, which is convened every two years, has the highest level of authority, and is composed of the leaders of each member state.

The Council is the principal decision-making body and forum for consideration of issues relating to the D-8, and is composed of the foreign affairs ministers of each member state.

The Commission has executive authority, and is composed of Commissioners appointed by each member state's government. Commissioners are responsible for promoting compliance with D8 directives in their respective nation. Finally, an executive director is appointed by D-8 members to facilitate communication and to act in a supervisory capacity during each summit or lower-level assembly.

Stature in international politics
The Developing 8 does not have a large impact on the affairs of more influential international organizations such as the United Nations, NATO, or ASEAN. The purpose of the organization is to coordinate the efforts of each member state, and not necessarily to join together in order to increase each member's collective influence in global politics. Since each member is still able to act unilaterally without significant repercussions from other members, the bargaining power of the organization on the world stage is constrained.[9]
 
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Online Forum for D-8:
Developing8.org

http://www.developing8.org/permanentmission.aspx

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The Office of the Permanent Mission of Nigeria to D-8 officially opened on Wednesday, 1 August 2012 in Istanbul.

In his welcome remarks, Ambassador Ibukun A. Olatidoye, the Permanent Representative of Nigeria to the D-8, stated that President Goodluck Jonathan had directed the opening of this office in 2011 as a reflection of Nigeria’s commitment as current Chairman of the D-8 Organization. He also referred to President Jonathan’s words at the 7th D-8 Summit (Abuja, July 2010) describing D-8 “as a platform for the promotion of partnership and development cooperation in an increasingly complex and volatile global economic system” with due emphasis on “the instrumentality of trade as a driver of economic growth and development”.

Ambassador Olatidoye also added in his remarks that since the establishment of the Permanent Mission in September 2011, the Mission has been fully engaged in pursuing its objective towards promoting Nigeria’s economic and trade relations with other D-8 countries - for mutual benefit.

The Nigerian Mission is located on the 15th Floor of the Maya Akar Center, Esentepe, in the heart of the Istanbul business district.

Permanent Mission of Nigeria to D-8,
Buyukdere Cad. No.100-102,
Block B, Kat 15, D:59,
Esentepe 34394,
Istanbul – Turkey.
Email: chancery@nigeriad8mission.org.tr / nigeriad8mission@yahoo.com

@idune @MBI Munshi @Bilal9 Bangladesh needs to open a Permanent Mission to D-8 in the same building. We need to bring in businessmen from these 7 partner countries, so they make joint venture with Bangladeshi businessmen in all fields. Please follow this thread, I have a specific idea for bringing in 100% Turkish designed and manufactured commercial heavy truck Ford-Otosan to replace Tata and Ashok-Leyland. I will explain in detail in subsequent posts about how this will work and what is needed. When it comes to money, we need to move AL leaning businessmen away from India to their partners in these 7 countries with funding from IDB. I believe businessmen will not object to making money. There is already a Bangladeshi guy who is working in D-8 office:

@usernameless @Kaan

http://www.developing8.org/Directoreconomy.aspx
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Director II
Economy, Implementation and External Relations


A career diplomat, Mr. Kazi Ziaul Hasan joined the Foreign Service of Bangladesh in 2006. He served in different capacities in the territorial as well as functional Wings of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh. He worked in the Policy & Organisation, Personnel, Recruitment & Training, Multilateral Economic Affairs and South Asia sections of the Ministry. He had extensive engagement with the political and economic issues in the regional and sub-regional context and dealt with the possibilities of expansion of broader economic cooperation. He served at the Bangladesh Mission in London as Head of Chancery from mid-2013 till April ’14 and held responsibilities of, among others, Administration & Accounts, Finance, Human Resources, Protocol, VIP and VVIP visits, Logistics (including IT and event management), reporting and special dispatches to the Foreign Office, High Commissioner’s external outreach (diplomatic and academic), bilateral issues and international organisations.

Mr. Hasan worked as a banker for a short period and also engaged himself with Eureka Ops Pty Ltd. during his stay in Australia.

Mr. Hasan holds Master of International Affairs and Master of Diplomacy from Australian National University in Australia and Master in Bank Management and Master of Development Studies from Bangladesh. His interests include, among others, global politics and political economy, human rights, trade & development. He is married.
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http://www.developing8.org/Meetingdetail.aspx?Meetingtitle=ISLAMABAD DECLARATION 2012

ISLAMABAD DECLARATION 2012
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We, the Heads of State and Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Arab Republic of Egypt, Republic of Indonesia, Islamic Republic of Iran, Malaysia, Federal Republic of Nigeria, Islamic Republic of Pakistan and Republic of Turkey met in Islamabad on 22nd day of November 2012, for the Eighth Summit of the Developing Eight Countries (D-8). We reaffirm our commitment to the goals and objectives of the D-8, including previous Summit Declarations.
2. We further reaffirm our commitment to peace, democracy, progress, dialogue, solidarity, tolerance, and moderation as the core values and foundation for achieving economic prosperity and well-being of our peoples.
3. We reiterate the importance of consultation, coordination and joint efforts in economic and trade relations among our members and commit ourselves to the realization of a just and equitable international economic system based on the principle of sustainable and inclusive development that take into account the profound impact of climate change.
4. We underscore the adoption of D-8 Charter in Islamabad as a turning point for the Organization. On the occasion of the 15th Anniversary, the adoption of the Global Vision, collectively takes us on a new path of cooperation after we have concluded our mutually beneficial cooperation from Istanbul to Islamabad. We are confident that the principles and objectives enunciated in the D-8 Charter will improve interaction and foster closer cooperation in economic relations among Member States. We therefore pledge to work in solidarity to confront common challenges faced by the D-8 community, especially achieving food security, mitigating the impact of natural disasters and countering all forms of extremism which undermine economic progress and negatively affect the livelihood of our peoples.
5. We note the continuing difficulties faced by the global economy, particularly in Eurozone area, and the impact of the economic and financial crisis which still overshadows the ability of the developing countries to achieve their growth potentials. We underscore the need for better coordination and close engagement between G20 and D-8.
6. We take note with concern of the consequences of the coercive economic measures on the livelihood of the people.
7. Recognizing the uncertain prospects for rapid and sustainable global economic recovery and growth, we resolve to further strengthen intra D-8 cooperation to counter the adverse fall-out of the economic crisis. Likewise, we renew our strong faith in multilateralism, in particular under United Nations system. Accordingly, we commit our nations to active participation, effective coordination and cooperation with all regional and international multilateral institutions to maximize the realization of our common interests, as well as those of the Global South.
8. We are mindful of the impact of globalization and its effects on our societies. To address these challenges, we pledge to pursue national development through inclusiveness, dialogue, and democratic values, particularly by promoting social justice, good governance and empowerment of women. We also underline the importance of collaboration in the fields of sharing best practices, lessons learned and knowledge on democracy and good governance in order to build a solid foundation for peace and development.
9. We commit ourselves to creating a level playing field for all segments of the society, in particular for the youth to learn modern skills to become active participants in the emerging knowledge-based economy and the information society. We emphasize the need for scientific and technological cooperation and the development of joint industrial projects and sharing of engineering and management knowledge, with D-8 Centers of Excellence at the fore front of this collaborative effort.
10. We recognize the facilitating role of the government as catalyst of economic and trade cooperation and underline the importance of achieving intra D-8 investment and trade targets through greater cooperation in these areas. Accordingly, we direct the Commission and the Council to explore, in consultation with national investment and trade promotion agencies, D-8 Chambers of Commerce and Industry, Business Forums, strategies and plans for increasing D-8 trade and investment levels at the next Summit. In this connection, we commend the untiring efforts by Nigeria during its Chairmanship in office to promote private sector participation and cooperation among D-8 Member Countries.
11. We underline the critical importance of harnessing sources of energy in our countries, which is the backbone for economic growth and development and place special emphasis on investment in the energy sector through public-private partnerships. We are firmly committed to creating a framework of cooperation in energy field to achieve long-term energy security in our countries. We reaffirm our commitment to broaden and deepen cooperation in this critical area and stress the importance of collaborative efforts on capacity-building, transfer of technology, exploration of new energy sources, development of alternative fuels, including renewable sources of energy, as well as research, development and production of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes. We welcome Pakistan’s offer to host the First Energy Forum to evolve a framework of cooperation.
12. We reiterate our commitment to the realization of the objectives of the D-8 Roadmap (2008-2018), in particular, the Five Priority Areas and direct the Commission through the Council to explore practical ways and means for benchmarking the Priority Areas into concrete action plans, policies and measures and prepare specific proposals for the review and decision at the Ninth D-8 Summit 13. We note with satisfaction the progress in the area of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and recognize the potential for its expansion within the D-8 community and request Member states to make concerted efforts to promote cooperation in this field, including through the promotion of micro-financing. In this regard, we welcome the proposal of Egypt to create a portal on the D-8 website for the SMEs. We further welcome Egypt’s proposal to create a portal on the D-8 website for the promotion of tourism.
14. We recognize the emergent role of Islamic Banking and Finance in Muslim societies, including within the D-8 community, and urge Member States to assist in its development as a catalyst for expansion in financial and trade activities.
15. We are mindful that the strength of D-8 lies in solidarity and cooperation in the widest possible areas, including proactive liaison with and engagement in the activities of other regional organizations and institutions in particular OIC, ECO, ASEAN, SAARC, ECOWAS, COMESA, and the Arab League.
16. We note with great satisfaction the success of the Organization in the development of the legal instruments, and their ratification and operationalization which provides the framework for its activities through Visa Agreement, Customs Agreement, the Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) as well as MoU on Civil Aviation and serves to facilitate, regulate and promote concrete cooperation among the members.
17. We welcome the ratification of the “Agreement on Simplification of Visa Procedures for the Businessmen of the D-8 Member States” by six member states, as well as the ratification of Multilateral Agreement among D-8 Member Countries on Administrative Assistance in Customs Matters by seven member states, and the entry into force of the two Agreements. We believe that these Agreements will give further impetus to the promotion of intra D-8 trade.
18. We welcome the ratification of the Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) by Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkey, and its entry into force, and the current efforts towards its implementation. We invite these countries to take all the required measures to begin, as soon as possible, the implementation of the Agreement.
19. We encourage the remaining countries which have not done so to ratify the three Agreements as soon as possible.
20. We recognize that the private sector in our respective countries has a decisive role to play. We call upon the Member States to extend their valuable assistance to the private sector in promoting effective liaison with the Chambers of Commerce at the national level towards utilizing existing and emerging investment opportunities within the D-8 community. In this context, we strongly recommend the effective use of the D-8 Website Business Forum Page by the businessmen and companies.
21. We welcome the signing of the Memoranda of Understanding with the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) and call upon the Secretary-General to exert every effort, in consultation with the Member States, towards the full implementation of the provisions of both MoUs.
22. We considered the final report of the 3rd Meeting of Agriculture Ministers on Food Security held early October in Indonesia and express satisfaction at the outcome. We underscore the importance for the D-8 Member States to strengthen and energize efforts towards achieving self-reliance and self-sufficiency at the national level in food production.
23. We also express our serious concern at the growing challenges to food security at national, regional and global levels. Accordingly, we underscore the need for the D-8 Member States to develop strategies towards promoting sustainable agricultural growth, through creating an enabling environment that encourages increased public and private investment in agriculture and agro based industry as well as through raising productivity in agriculture. We also express our determination to ensure fair and open market for agriculture products with a view to promoting better access to food.
24. We urge member states to exert every effort to enhance industrial cooperation through the development of joint venture as outlined in the D-8 Roadmap (2008-2018) as well as strengthen efforts towards achieving self reliance and sufficiency in food production.
25. We also considered the final report of the 3rd Meeting of Industry Ministers held in Dhaka in October 2012 and express satisfaction at the outcome of the meeting. We urge the Member States to exert every effort to enhance and institutionalize industrial cooperation within the D-8 community, through development of joint projects for realization of the previously agreed objectives, particularly in the D-8 Roadmap (2008-2018).
26. We commend Pakistan for choosing “Democratic Partnership for Peace & Prosperity” as the theme of the Eighth D-8 Summit as well as for organizing the D-8 Business Forum, Meeting of D-8 Central Banks Governors, First Meeting of Heads of Trade Promotion Organizations, Trade Exhibition and Interactive Seminar on “Exploring Trade Opportunities Among the D-8 Countries” on the margins of the Summit.
27. We welcome and express appreciation for the ratification of the D-8 Headquarters Agreement by the Parliament of the Republic of Turkey. We extend our appreciation to the Government of Turkey for
28. We commend the Commission for finalizing the draft Charter and assistance provided by the Secretariat. We remain confident that member states will ratify the Charter in the near future, providing institutional strength to the Organization and its activities.
29. We express our deep appreciation and gratitude to the Commission for the preparation of D-8 Global Vision and to the Council for its approval which will help in guiding the work and activities of the Organization in the coming years for the member states to confront emerging challenges.
30. We acknowledge the commendable work done by the D-8 Secretariat, and recognize and express our gratitude for the meritorious service of Dr. Widi Agoes Pratikto as the outgoing Secretary-General of D-8. We welcome the appointment of Dr. Seyed Ali Mohammad Mousavi as the new D-8 Secretary-General and wish him success in his efforts.
31. We welcome the appointment of a Permanent Representative of Nigeria to the D-8 Organization in Istanbul, and encourage other member states to follow suit.
32. We endorse the Report of the 15th Session of D-8 Council of Ministers, including the Calendar of Events for the Year 2013, as recommended by the Commission, as well as the Reports of the 2nd Meeting of the Central Bank Governors, First Meeting of Heads of Trade Promotion Organizations and D-8 Business Forum.
33. We express profound appreciation to the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, His Excellency Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, for his exemplary leadership and untiring efforts in promoting the D-8 objectives during his chairmanship of the Organization.
34. We express profound appreciation to His Excellency Mr. Asif Ali Zardari, President of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the providing new premises for the D-8 Secretariat Headquarters. Government, and the People of Pakistan for hosting the Eighth D-8 Summit and for their warm and generous hospitality. We wish His Excellency, the President, every success during Pakistan’s chairmanship of the Organization and declare our unflinching support to His Excellency in this regard.
35. We warmly welcome the gracious offer of the Government of the Republic of Turkey to host the Ninth D-8 Summit in 2014
 
cross posted:

We are a member of D-8 group.
http://www.developing8.org/About.aspx
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Despite RAW's reservation Hasina is for D-8:
PM for taking realistic programmes by D-8 nat'ns | 24 News | Financial Express :: Financial Newspaper of Bangladesh
"D-8 can help OIC progress: PM
Senior correspondent, bdnews24.com

Published: 2014-08-26 17:40:00.0 BdST Updated: 2014-08-26 17:40:00.0 BdST
  • PM_D8.jpg

    Developing-8 (D-8) countries can help OIC members by focusing on developing their economies and connectivities, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said.

She expressed her view when visiting D-8 Secretary General Dr Sayed Alo Mohammad Mousavi met at her office on Tuesday.
D-8 countries should also focus on overall development of the OIC states by undertaking realistic programmes, she was quoted as saying by her Press Secretary AKM Shameem Chowdhury after the meeting.
The D-8 Organisation for Economic Cooperation members are Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan and Turkey.
“The prime minister underscored the need for taking joint venture initiatives using the resources of the member countries in ensuring development,” Chowdhury said.
She advised D-8 members to share their experiences in boosting trade and industry for their mutual benefits, he said.
The organisation, she said, should find ways to take up realistic projects for development.
Mousavi invited Hasina to Turkey for the next D-8 summit to be held in December and praised her role as a founding member of the organisation.
He also briefed her on their progress.
D-8, he said, completed its policy level phase in the 16 years since its inception.
“It is now working on the tangible development of policy making on agriculture, transport, trade, economy, civil aviation, shipping, energy and industry sector,” Chowdhury quoted Mousavi as saying.
Bangladesh is set to take over D-8’s presidency in 2018."

Developing 8 (D-8) Organization for Economic Cooperation
http://www.developing8.org/Partnership.aspx

"ECO

D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation and Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) 6 October 2011, in Istanbul. The agreement was signed by Secretary-General of D-8 Dr. Widi A. Pratikto and Secretary-General of ECO M. Yahya Maroofi.

According to the MoU, the two organizations wish to strengthen their cooperation in the Trade, Transport, Energy, Agriculture, Food Security, Industrial Cooperation and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Development. These are crucial sectors to further promote cooperation and contribute to economic development and social progress in the two organization’s respective member countries, many of which constitute an important crossroad for corridors connecting Europe, Africa and Asia.

The two Secretary-Generals also have highlighted the need to exchange of information, knowledge, best practices and experiences. The MOU represents a desire by all parties for a cooperative relationship to strengthen each other’s cooperations. The MoU shall enter into force upon its signature. To ensure efficient and timely carrying out of planned activities, the two organizations will conduct joint mid-term reviews of the implementation of the MoU and consider further cooperation activities.

http://www.ecosecretariat.org/in2.htm "

Both D-8 and ECO can run in parallel and complement each other and eventually merge together at a future point in time, just like other initiatives, such as GCC, Arab League and Sub-saharan Muslim Africa. That pretty much covers most of the OIC member states, which eventually will amount to essentially an Islamic Union.
 
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