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China Is Building A National Park 60% Larger Than Yellowstone To Protect Siberian Tigers

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China Is Building A National Park 60% Larger Than Yellowstone To Protect Siberian Tigers

ByAmanda Froelich

Posted on March 14, 2017

China is preparing to build a 5,600-square mile national park to protect the Siberian tiger, Amur leopard, and a few other endangered species.

SiberianTiger-768x512.jpg

Credit: PBS

Not everything is bigger in the United States… In only a handful of years, a national park 60% larger than Yellowstone will be constructed in northeast China, in the Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces. The project has been approved so that Siberian tigers, which are endangered due to poaching and habitat loss – primarily from logging, will be protected. Amur leopards will also find sanctuary in the new national park.

Conservation efforts, including a logging ban, have helped increased the population of wild Siberian tigers in the area from six to nine in 1998 to 27 in 2015, reports the Shanghaiist. However, the current reserve for the tigers is not large enough for the species to thrive, which is why a park which will cover 14,600 square kilometers (or 5,600 square miles) is to be constructed and completed by 2020.

Nearly all Siberian tigers on the planet live in Russia, with at least 400 estimated to be in the gargantuan country. Able to grow up to 13 feet in length and weigh up to 700 lbs, it’s a wonder as to why anyone would butcher the majestic-looking animals. As it turns out, however, their fur and boy parts are heavily relied upon in Traditional Chinese Medicine, and some humans are more than willing to poach the endangered creatures to meet demand. This continues, despite the practice of using Siberian tiger parts being considered unlawful in China.

In 2007, the global population of Amur leopards was less than 30, mainly due to hunting and other human activities. Thanks to conservation groups such as the World Wildlife Fund (WFF) and their efforts, populations of the leopard have almost doubled, according to 2015 statistics. However, more still needs to be done, as IFLScience points out.

Because China has what Science Magazine considers to be a “mishmash of national reserves, semi-protected forests, and provincial parks,” the country is improving its efforts to develop a respectable national park. Officials also hope that the country’s reputation of failing to provide adequate care for some creatures – such as overweight tigers in one of its main tourist parks – is improved. In addition to Amur leopards and Siberian tigers being protected, the park will shelter giant pandas, the Tibetan antelope, and the Asian elephant.

The U.S. is considered to be China’s main competitor when it comes to the development of national parks. According to a 2015 New York Times article,

“The [US] national parks program eventually expanded to include more than 450 sites and has become one of the country’s greatest tourist draws. Now China is trying to do with some of its natural spaces what the United States did during its own industrial boom.”

Within just a few years, one might be afforded the opportunity to visit the national park in China which will offer sanctuary to a number of endangered and protected species. What are your thoughts?

Read More: http://www.trueactivist.com/china-i...-than-yellowstone-to-protect-siberian-tigers/
 
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China to enhance ecological protection of national park

2017-03-15 09:47:06(Beijing Time)

Global Times

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A lake in the Sanjiangyuan region on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau File photo: Courtesy of Wang Fangchen


China is working on the country's first regulation on the protection of the Sanjiangyuan National Park located in West China's Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

The park is the largest and the first among the nine national parks to be established in China under a plan rolled out in 2015. It holds special significance in ecological protection as it is the cradle of China's three major rivers - the Yangtze River, Yellow River, and Lancang (Mekong) River.

Lying 4,000 meters above sea level, the region has the most vulnerable ecology in the country and is among the most sensitive to climate change, Li Junsheng, deputy director of the Research Center for Eco-Environmental Science at the Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, told the Global Times.

Currently, China only has a regulation on the protection of nature reserves enacted in 1994, which experts say is in dire need of an update.

The People's Congress of Qinghai Province, which administers Sanjiangyuan, has been working on a regulation for the protection of Sanjiangyuan. This year, a number of suggestions and proposals have been submitted during the two sessions, which will provide insightful suggestions for the drafting of the regulation, said Li Xiaonan, head of the administration bureau of Sanjiangyuan National Park. The regulation is expected to be passed as early as May. To ensure full protection of the area, Qinghai has abolished the GDP-based assessment of officials, who will instead be evaluated based on their performance in protecting the ecology, said Li Xiaonan.

Dubbed as "the water tower of China," Sanjiangyuan is significant for safeguarding water security and food security. The park is also rich in wildlife, including endangered species such as the Tibetan antelope and snow leopard. However, human activities such as overgrazing have resulted in the ecological degradation of the region.

Though its ecology has shown signs of recovery after it was designated as a nature reserve in 2005, it is still suffering from deterioration of grasslands, desertification, soil erosion and permafrost melting, said experts.

Limited tourism

There are nine national parks being built around China, including regions that cover the habitats of the giant panda and Siberian tiger, as well as the mountainous areas in northern Beijing where the Great Wall is located. Compared with natural reserves, a national park has a more comprehensive and authentic ecological system for the visitors to experience.

It also has a higher administrative status, which means its management doesn't face interference by local water, forest, land and environmental protection departments, said Li Junsheng.

Among the nine parks, Sanjiangyuan National Park was established by incorporating the original Sanjiangyuan nature reserve, established in 2005, and the adjacent Hoh Xil nature reserve.

Since 2005, about 100,000 herders have left the grasslands and another 700,000 have reduced their herds to help restore the grasslands.

The region is currently building roads, visitor centers, preservation stations and sewage treatment facilities, among others. It is expected to become China's first national park to be ready for tourists in 2020. Sanjiangyuan will not develop any exploitative industry, and tourism will be strictly controlled and only focused on promoting ecological awareness, Li said.

The protection of Sanjiangyuan has attracted attention at the two sessions in recent years. CPPCC members from the Jiusan Society called for a halt to large-scale infrastructure construction, imposing high maintenance fees for self-driving tourists, and limiting the number of visitors.

Separately, a special court for environmental cases was established in Qinghai on February 28 to provide legal service for environmental protection in the area.

http://english.sina.com/china/e/2017-03-15/detail-ifychhus1396996.shtml
 
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It is a praiseworthy step by the Chinese government. Wild animals and their habitats must be protected.
 
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China got huge land, they can build much bigger projects..
 
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And more panda reserves pls!
Those reserves are really effective not just in helping maintain pandas' habitat, but all the fauna and flora in Southwestern China.

China plans to build a 48,000-sq-km national park for pandas in the country's southwestern city of Ya'an. It will help preservation of the endangered species.
 
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It's going to be bigger than American national parks... and every American can agree than national parks are national treasures.


American population less than China.. All I'm saying, China do have space to build much bigger projects..
 
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It's going to be bigger than American national parks... and every American can agree than national parks are national treasures.

Yellowstone is actually only the 8th largest National Park in the US (3,468 square miles). It just happens to be the most famous one due to the Old Faithful geyser and the grizzly bears.

The biggest, Wrangell-St. Elias, dwarfs it with 20,000 square miles (also has grizzly and polar bears)
 
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China got huge land, they can build much bigger projects..

US and China have more or less a similar land size, so, they will naturally go for large natural reserves/national parks.

Compared to the US institutionalization of their national parks, China still has some way to go to perfect the system.

But, a national park culture is fast developing in Mainland China. This is a very good sign for nature as well as for domestic tourism.
 
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US and China have more or less a similar land size, so, they will naturally go for large natural reserves/national parks.

Compared to the US institutionalization of their national parks, China still has some way to go to perfect the system.

But, a national park culture is fast developing in Mainland China. This is a very good sign for nature as well as for domestic tourism.
I highly recommend Yading national park in Sichuan Province, Southwest China....
The most heavenly place I have ever visited.....
It is also more than tourism, environmental protection is a huge topic there.


My photos in 2015
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Yellowstone is a tourist destination. Tiger zone? It won't make money for China.
 
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Yellowstone is a tourist destination. Tiger zone? It won't make money for China.

The national park can protect enviroment, specially land and water. They can build some bottled water company there, which will not impact tigers' living conditions.
 
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