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China imports losing ground in India

IndoCarib

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MUMBAI: The share of 'Made in China' goods in India's consumption economy has eased as the dragon struggles to keep its cost-competitive manufacturing story going. China's overwhelming grip over supplies of stationary products, fabrics, toys and lighting products started loosening over the past year.

Consider this: ITC sourced 100% of its stationery products like pencils, geometry boxes and scholastic products marketed under Classmate brand from China. But imports will fall below 10% this year as the Indian behemoth moves sourcing back to India in a big way.

Chinese products had over 70% share of the domestic toy market, which is falling to about 50%. Fabric sourcing from China by the local garment makers declined 10% in the last 12 months. It's share of the lighting sector - where the market for CFL bulbs was mostly developed by Chinese imports a decade ago -has dropped to 15% from over 50% in 2007. Indian manufacturers are sighting gains even as China's factory prowess weakens on the back of an appreciating yuan, rising inflation and soaring wages in the wake of labour reforms in recent past.

Indian companies are bringing production back home, or taking it to other competitive markets. "Imports will now be restricted to select premium products. China used to cater to the world's stationery requirement . Now, some of it will come to India. It is already moving into Vietnam," said Chand Das, chief executive of ITC's education and stationery products business.

China's discomforts present a significant opportunity for local manufacturers. Funskool, India's leading toy company, has been approached by global biggies to source production from its Goa plant to offset rising costs in China. "All the big players are looking at India," said John Baby , CEO, Funskool (India), a joint venture between MRF and Hasbro of USA. "Two to three companies have approached us and are doing audits at our factory," said Baby.

The story is similar for the lighting industry where the Chinese glow is dimming fast. The 350-million-unit CFL bulb market in India has witnessed dwindling share of imports from the neighbouring giant. "Chinese CFLs failed to create an impact because they couldn't meet Indian market conditions where power situation varies," said Arun Gupta, managing director, NTL Electronics India. Gupta also argued that electronics, driven by intellectual properties, has become the backbone of lighting industry, where China has lagged behind.

But Chinese supplies have made inroads into India's infrastructure and capital goods industry . Anil Ambani's Reliance Group, for instance, has struck major equipment sourcing contracts in China for its power and telecom businesses in return for cheaper loans. Chinese equipment makers have also backed telcos like Bharti Airtel in their recent 4G roll-outs .

Desi Supplies Contain Dragon


China commanded 70% of domestic toy market, that has fallen to 50% now tNeighbouring country's share in lighting has dimmed to 15% from 50% in 2007 tAfter sourcing 100% stationery products, ITC's China imports will fall below 10% this year with sourcing moved back to India.

China imports losing ground in India - The Economic Times

Hopefully in the long run ,this will reduce the enormous trade deficit with China. And India may even enjoy trade surplus with China in the future ! :cheers:
 
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I wish Pranab becomes President.... so that Chidambaram can return as FM .... he did much better than Pranab as FM, except I don't like his opposing the Aadhaar project.

Though, still finger crossed, if any FM, Chidoo included can get GST into place. That's a crucial thing, apart from aadhaar.
 
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I have found an article in the Finacial Times about this development:

China’s exports: toy diggers to real ones
April 23, 2012 1:03 pm by Rahul Jacob


The migration of some garment and shoe manufacturers from China to Bangladesh and Vietnam has made the populous nation’s export machine seem like it was sputtering. In fact, China’s export prospects are getting better, not worse. Yes, its labour costs have been rising but so too has its productivity.

Gavekal Dragonomics, the China economics research firm, argues that a “second wave” of exports from China has begun. Instead of garments and toys that crowd department store aisles the world over, this wave of exports consists of excavators and turbines and steel going to developing countries around the world. Between 1998 and 2010, Gavekal notes, consumer goods exports from China to the rest of the world grew at a rate of 13 per cent a year. Heavy industry exports to the developing world, by contrast, grew by 25 per cent annually over that period.

The reason for the slowdown in consumer goods exports is simple enough. Chinese companies have had difficulty “adding value in high-end consumer products (that) require a complex mix of design, branding and marketing skills that are in short supply in a relatively low-income country like China” observes Gavekal.

Sany-excavators.jpg


On the other hand, using the huge construction boom for the past couple of decades as a training ground for selling excavators and bulldozers to the rest of the world at lower prices than their developed world competitors is easy enough. What this means, says Gavekal’s Will Freeman, is that China’s exports of such goods to the developing world are rising fast – and with them, trade disputes with the rest of the developing world.

China-shifts-from-rich-country-consumers-to-poor-country-producers.png

Source: Gavekal Dragonomics

The so-called China price now applies to industrial goods, not just consumer goods. “Cheap China exports could provide a boost to investment in the developing word, just as they once did to consumption in the developed world,” says Gavekal. This ought to be a near unalloyed positive for the developing world, except that financing may prove more difficult as the developed world’s banks retreat from lending overseas.

In travelling down this path, China is following in the footsteps of South Korea and others. The end of cheap China turns out to be merely the end of the beginning. The developing world’s love affair with buying Chinese exports will run for the foreseeable future
 
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india's economic crisis (rupee hyperinflation) means it can't afford Chinese manufactures anymore. They must buy local indian handicrafts or take from nature.
 
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India is still dependent on China for its industrial goods. That's why Reliance spent 8 billion dollars, one of the highest lump sums in the world, on boilers and gas turbines from Shanghai Electric.

Indeed and there is nothing wrong with that either.Economic cooperation is good.And we manufacturing our own products is also good.Things get ugly between us in matters of geopolitics.
 
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India is still dependent on China for its industrial goods. That's why Reliance spent 8 billion dollars, one of the highest lump sums in the world, on boilers and gas turbines from Shanghai Electric.

i would hardly call that dependent, chinese companies have less than 30% market share of industrial goods and it continues to fall since domestic companies have stepped up production.
 
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Indeed and there is nothing wrong with that either.Economic cooperation is good.And we manufacturing our own products is also good.Things get ugly between us in matters of geopolitics.

Not really. It's mostly India's obsession with "retaking lost land" and making the Indian Ocean India's Ocean, and upholding British Empire borders. Once those are settled, there's should be no problems .
 
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Not really. It's mostly India's obsession with "retaking lost land" and making the Indian Ocean India's Ocean, and upholding British Empire borders. Once those are settled, there's should be no problems .

you are quite mis-informed. India is a status-quo power, it does not covet anyone's land.
 
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you are quite mis-informed. India is a status-quo power, it does not covet anyone's land.

you are occupying land in Xizang that belong to ours! a part of Kashmir that belongs to Pakistan, you also have border issues withMyanmar.
 
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