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India stronger than RSS, won’t allow intolerance: Irfan Habib
Subhro Maitra | TNN | Dec 28, 2015, 05.45 AM IST
Historian Irfan Habib
MALDA: Historian Irfan Habib on Sunday said the India as a nation is much stronger than the RSS and it will never allow the intolerance in the name of religion.
Speaking to TOI on the sidelines of 76th Indian History Congress at Gour Banga University here, Habib said the RSS is using BJP as a shield to run the government. The ruling party is merely a RSS tool, he said.
"Those who wrote Ramayana or Mahabharata never claimed themselves that they wrote history. These were myths. It is dangerous, therefore, to interpret myth as history. This is what RSS seeks to do using BJP as a tool," Habib said.
"The government is being run against the collective — or majority — consensus of people. They should never forget that the last general election did not give them any verdict in favour of their ideology. The verdict was on the issue of development. In that, too, gave BJP got merely 31% of votes. But unfortunately, they have interpreted this as a sanction to challenge the secular ideals of our democracy. I fear BJP doesn't even have this 31% vote-share now," he added.
Referring to the Haryana government's decision to impose bar on those contesting elections, Habib said: "This is dangerous and it is against the consensus. They might impose qualifications for the voters as well."
Regarding the focus on reinterpreting history, Habib said, "They never care for facts. They are rather inventing history. While interpreting Rigveda they claim the use of copper back in 8000 BC. But history never testified the discovery of copper at that time."
He said, "History, I would like to add, has been interpreted differently. There are disagreements among historians too. Right wing historians have given their own arguments. Even in Bengal we have seen the R C Majumder or D C Sarkar school of thoughts. But they dealt with facts. But RSS while mentioning Majumder never follow his arguments. They are the most unprofessional; rather make some arbitrary claims. Even D C Sarkar could not accept what RSS said."
Even on the issue of patriotism, RSS drew flak from Habib. "Where have they been from 1925 to 1947? We have never seen them fighting for nationalism. After 1947 it is quite easy and fashionable for any party to be patriotic."
Conceding his support for the Left, Habib said, "One should never be judged by his political bias in the realm of history. Instead his argument or logic must be examined objectively."
Commenting on the personal attack he faced in the BJP regime, he said, "I opposed Congress during Emergency. But I never faced any problem working in Congress regime afterwards." Rewriting history texts for schools was never an agenda for Congress, he argued.
Intolerance, throughout the country, worries Habib. "Ignoring the secular ideal of the country the government is fanning it further." Habib was equally scathing towards Islamic fundamental forces. "Mythical picture of Islam is equally dangerous. In fact this has come as a counterforce of Hindu fundamentalism. After all, no right-thinking person can accept the butchery of ISIS," he said.
While inaugurating the three-day session on Sunday, the history Congress president K Paddaya said: insisted on delving the "sense of past" of the common people. "While exploring books and papers of scholars we should not ignore the people. Common people, even illiterate ones, are aware of our pluralistic society. We need a detailed study of that," he said.
India stronger than RSS, won’t allow intolerance: Irfan Habib
Subhro Maitra | TNN | Dec 28, 2015, 05.45 AM IST
Historian Irfan Habib
MALDA: Historian Irfan Habib on Sunday said the India as a nation is much stronger than the RSS and it will never allow the intolerance in the name of religion.
Speaking to TOI on the sidelines of 76th Indian History Congress at Gour Banga University here, Habib said the RSS is using BJP as a shield to run the government. The ruling party is merely a RSS tool, he said.
"Those who wrote Ramayana or Mahabharata never claimed themselves that they wrote history. These were myths. It is dangerous, therefore, to interpret myth as history. This is what RSS seeks to do using BJP as a tool," Habib said.
"The government is being run against the collective — or majority — consensus of people. They should never forget that the last general election did not give them any verdict in favour of their ideology. The verdict was on the issue of development. In that, too, gave BJP got merely 31% of votes. But unfortunately, they have interpreted this as a sanction to challenge the secular ideals of our democracy. I fear BJP doesn't even have this 31% vote-share now," he added.
Referring to the Haryana government's decision to impose bar on those contesting elections, Habib said: "This is dangerous and it is against the consensus. They might impose qualifications for the voters as well."
Regarding the focus on reinterpreting history, Habib said, "They never care for facts. They are rather inventing history. While interpreting Rigveda they claim the use of copper back in 8000 BC. But history never testified the discovery of copper at that time."
He said, "History, I would like to add, has been interpreted differently. There are disagreements among historians too. Right wing historians have given their own arguments. Even in Bengal we have seen the R C Majumder or D C Sarkar school of thoughts. But they dealt with facts. But RSS while mentioning Majumder never follow his arguments. They are the most unprofessional; rather make some arbitrary claims. Even D C Sarkar could not accept what RSS said."
Even on the issue of patriotism, RSS drew flak from Habib. "Where have they been from 1925 to 1947? We have never seen them fighting for nationalism. After 1947 it is quite easy and fashionable for any party to be patriotic."
Conceding his support for the Left, Habib said, "One should never be judged by his political bias in the realm of history. Instead his argument or logic must be examined objectively."
Commenting on the personal attack he faced in the BJP regime, he said, "I opposed Congress during Emergency. But I never faced any problem working in Congress regime afterwards." Rewriting history texts for schools was never an agenda for Congress, he argued.
Intolerance, throughout the country, worries Habib. "Ignoring the secular ideal of the country the government is fanning it further." Habib was equally scathing towards Islamic fundamental forces. "Mythical picture of Islam is equally dangerous. In fact this has come as a counterforce of Hindu fundamentalism. After all, no right-thinking person can accept the butchery of ISIS," he said.
While inaugurating the three-day session on Sunday, the history Congress president K Paddaya said: insisted on delving the "sense of past" of the common people. "While exploring books and papers of scholars we should not ignore the people. Common people, even illiterate ones, are aware of our pluralistic society. We need a detailed study of that," he said.