An Unknown Legend
Description:
Group Captain Saiful Azam was born in 1941 in Pabna(Bangladesh) and lived in Calcutta till partition. In 1947, his family moved east to the area that became part of predominatly Muslim East Pakistan(now Bangladesh). In 1955, he went to West Pakistan and attended high school there. In 1958 he entered the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) Cadet College. Graduated in 1960, he was commissioned as a pilot officer in the PAF. He remains the only pilot to have flown for three different air forces to war (Jordan, Iraq and Pakistan) with the unique distinction of having kills against air forces of two different countries (India in 65 and Israel in 67). In 2001, he was honored by the United States Air Force (USAF) and enjoys the status of being one of the twenty two 'Living Eagles' of the world. To-date he remains the highest shooter of Israeli aircraft in history of dogfight. His name & picture is actually hang in TOP GUN, USAFs which is worlds best airforce training facility.
Training:
He was trained in the Cessna T-37 and then travelled to Luke AFB, Arizona, for an advanced fighter course in the North American F-86 Sabre. He returned to East Pakistan and flew the Sabre jet until 1963.
Tale of Glory:
Flt Lt Saiful Azam was an ace fighter pilot who fought for three different countries during three different wars and emerged as the only fighter pilot in the world who has been awarded a state medal by three different countries Pakistan (Sitara-i-Jurat, 1965 War), Jordan (Husame Isteqlal, 1967 Arab-Israeli War) and Iraq (Noth-es-Shuja, 1967 Arab-Israeli War).
In September 1965 India-Pak War, Azam was flying F-86 Sabres with 17 Squadron from PAF Base Sargodha. During the war, he was primarily tasked with ground attack missions deep into Indian territories. He flew a total of 12 ground attack missions in the areas of Kasur, Sialkot, and Wagha.On September 19, 1965, after successfully executing a ground attack strike, his four-ship formation led by Sqn Ldr Azim Daudpota was bounced by two Indian Air Force Gnats. In the ensuing fight, Azam shot down one of the two attackers,a Folland Gnat, and let the other aircraft go after sensing it had surrendered. His victim was Flight Officer. V. Mayadev, who was captured as a POW. It was an incredible feat as the Gnat had rarely been shot down in aircombats.
In November 1966, he was deputised, along with another PAF pilot, Flt. Lt. Sarwar Shad, to fly Hunters with the Royal Jordanian Air Force, when the 1967 Arab-Israeli War broke out. On June 5, 1967, while flying from al Mafraq, Azam's formation of four Hawker Hunters bounced an Israeli formation of Dassault Super Mystere IVs attacking the major Jordanian airbase of Mafraq. Azam shot down two Israeli Mystere IVs, distinguishing his abilities in the air.
Two days later, on June 7, 1967, after being seconded to the Iraqi Air Force, the Israelis struck H-3, an airfield in western Iraq where he was based. This time, an Israeli formation of four Vatour bombers, escorted by two Mirage IIIs was in the process of attacking the strategic Iraqi airbase H-3. This time flying in an Iraqi Hunter Hawker (No. 702), Azam intercepted the formation. Two of his wingman was shot by a Mirage III, flown by Captain Gideon Dror. Azam was quick to avenge his wingmen's demise and shot down that Mirage. He then pounced upon the camouflaged Vatour bombers, and scored another kill. Both his victims, Captain Dror flying the Mirage, and Captain Golan flying the Vatour were taken as POWs. He was so close to the Vautour when he shot at it, bits from the aircraft were embedded in his Hunter. Many of the Iraqi aircrew at his base, when he returned, believed he had rammed the aircraft!
Act on and after 1971(War of Independence):
Saiful Azam would not fly during the Bangladesh Independence War of 1971, as he was a Bengali. After independence, he joined the newly formed Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) or Bangladesh Biman Bahini as the Director of Operations. In 1977, he became Wing Commander and Base Commander of the BAF airbase in Dhaka. In 1980s, he, then a Group Captain, retired from his career as an accomplished aviator.
After Retirement:
After retiring as a group captain, in the 1980s, Azam twice served as Chairman, Civil Aviation Authority. He was also Managing Director of the Film Development Corporation. A member of Bangladeshs Parliament from 1991 to 1996, he is now Managing Director, Natasha Trading Agency, Limited, trading in aircraft and other equipment. He also directs a travel agency and with his wife, Nishat, has three children.