The man who broke Pakistan and created Bangladesh: Serazul Alam Khan
While SAK started his "Nucleus" with Abdur Razzak and Kazi Aref in 1962, there was another man who never accepted the idea of Pakistan, as Abdur Razzak describes in the videos in following posts. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman moved to East Pakistan soon after Partition and he started dreaming of making the Eastern wing independent. It was Mujib who sent out his agent Sutar to Kolkata and asked him to stay there and keep in touch with Indian govt. just in case any help is needed from them. So Mujib was secretly in touch with Indian govt. all along. The SAK lead socialist group "Nucleus" was active separately and secretly although they joined Awami League quite early. They informed Mujib about this secret "Nucleus" in 1969. When they were making rounds with many prominent politicians with the idea of making East Pakistan independent, none gave them much heed or agreed with their outlandish plan. Only Mujib due to his earlier dream agreed to bring them under his wing and let them work towards their common goal, but making sure that this connection with Mujib not revealed. And yes Agartala conspiracy was 100% true, Mujib was trying to break Pakistan with India's help all along.
After 25th March 1971, when the civil war broke out in then East Pakistan, all Awami leaders were instructed to go to Sutar (by then a fully established RAW agent) to an address in Kolkata that Mujib gave them. Tajuddin did not follow that instruction but went directly to Delhi instead. For a few days Indira Gandhi did not meet with him till she got confirmation from Sutar that Tajuddin indeed was the leader designated by Mujib. Also due to Mujib's instruction and plan, Mujib Bahini was created with the then SAK team of 4:
Serajul Alam Khan
Tofael Ahmed
Abdur Razzak and
Sheikh Fazlul Haq Mani
Mujib Bahini vs Mukti Bahini
cross posted:
Chittaranjan Sutar | RAW sanctuaries | ZoomInfo.com
The DIB also knew that Chittaranjan Sutar and Kalidas Baidya, who were both Pakistani citizens, had a connection with this secret organization.
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The key RAW figure at these meetings was undoubtedlyChittaranjan Sutar, who had been appointed Sheikh Mujib'srepresentative in India and had direct access to the Indian Prime Minister and other senior officials of the government.He was later assigned the important task of makingBangladesh a part of India of which the Mujib Bahini may come to have played a crucial role until events escalated out of their control in 1975.
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Since his arrival in India Sheikh Moni had developed a good working relationship with RAW, the Indian intelligence service, through Chittaranjan Sutar.
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Sutar's importance to Indian designs, of which the Mujib Bahini were to play an important part, were revealed in an interview of Humayan Rashed Chowdhury, a former diplomat to the UN and India and a former speaker of Parliament, where it had been disclosed to him that Chittaranjan Sutarhad been instructed by Indira Gandhi on 28 December, 1971 to make Bangladesh a part of India (Masudul Haq pg.
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In the first chapter of the book, 'Our Work Begins in Dhaka' we are told that the author, Chittaranjan Sutar and Nirod Majumder entered Dhaka at the end of 1951. As we already know from 'Sheikh Mujib Triumph and Tragedy' (2005)Chittaranjan Sutar was a RAW operative and so the author unwittingly discloses his own identity as a RAW agent.
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It was, however, long before the 1964 Kolkata riots thatChittaranjan Sutar (Chittababu) and Kalidas gave Sheikh Mujib the assurance that all the Hindu's of East Bengal would accept him as their leader and under him support the movement for self-rule of 'East Bengal'.
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S.A. Karim in his book phrases it slightly differently, 'Sheikh Mujib Triumph and Tragedy' (2005), "He [Chittaranjan Sutar] was a Hindu Awami Leaguer from Barisal who had been asked by Mujib in the late 1960's to settle in Kolkata in maintain contact with the Indian authorities in case any help was needed from them."
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S.A. Karim in his book phrases it slightly differently, 'Sheikh Mujib Triumph and Tragedy' (2005), "He [Chittaranjan Sutar] was a Hindu Awami Leaguer from Barisal who had been asked by Mujib in the late 1960's to settle in Kolkata in maintain contact with the Indian authorities the date October 1971 in his book 'The Chittagong Hill Tracts: A Victim of Indian interference' (2003) on page 117 but it is not clear where he got this information.