Grameen bank founder Muhammad Yunus survives attempt to oust him
Muhammad Yunus, the founder of Grameen bank in Bangadesh. Photograph: David Levene for the Guardian
Muhammad Yunus, the Nobel prize winning founder of the Grameen bank in Bangladesh, has survived an attempt to oust him from the institution he founded to lend small sums to the poor almost 30 years ago.
Supporters of Yunus say the bid was the culmination of a campaign by the Bangladeshi government to secure control of the bank, which is seen as the global pioneer of microcredit.
Yunus has taken a strong and vocal stand against corruption in his home country. The Grameen bank lends to at least eight million people, making it a valuable political resource.
Sources close to the bank said opponents of 70-year-old Yunus attempted to push through a decision to oust him on grounds of his age at a meeting of the bank's executive committee earlier today in Dhaka. It was defeated.
Bangladesh's finance minister recently said Yunus should stand down following alleged irregularities in operations.
Abul Maal Abdul Muhith called Yunus a "man of high standing and respect" but "now old". The minister, who is 77, said: "We need to redefine the bank's role and bring it under closer regulation."
Other government comments were even more direct. At the end of last year, the prime minister, Sheikh Hasina, accused Yunus of treating Grameen as his personal property and claimed the group was "sucking blood from the poor".
The attacks on Yunus come at a time when microlending – once hailed as a model that would change the lives of hundreds of millions – faces increasing political hostility.
In India, politicians have accused bankers of profiteering from the poor and, in some places, banned further lending or recovery of debts.
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