Revamped Pak-US military ties striking blows to terrorists
* Pentagon report says Pakistan has taken many positive steps to dismantle extremist networks and deny terrorist safe havens
WASHINGTON: Citing improvement in US-Pakistan military relations, the Pentagon has reported a “positive trend line toward achieving the overall strategic goals” by the two anti-terror allies.
“Overall, US relations with Pakistan military have improved. There have been many positive steps taken to dismantle extremist networks and deny terrorists safe havens in Pakistan,” the Pentagon informed Congress in a report on “Progress Toward Security and Stability in Afghanistan.” “There is still much work to be done, but there is a positive trend line toward achieving the overall strategic goals,” the document said of US-Pakistani cooperative ties while covering progress made in Afghanistan from April 1, 2010 to September 30, 2010.
The US Defence Department noted that Pakistan military has been involved in nearly continuous operations since June 2009 in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and FATA and maintains about 140,000 personnel in the region. The Pakistani military has successfully disrupted insurgent networks in parts of the FATA and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
The report said the “US government recognises the tremendous effort continuous PAKMIL operations represent for the Pakistan government” but claimed the “insurgent safe havens along the border will remain the primary problem to achieving a secure and stable Afghanistan.” “One initiative toward this end is increasing the cooperation between Afghanistan, ISAF, and Pakistan forces along the border to provide a more comprehensive approach to eradicating the insurgency.” Pakistan Army General Headquarters recently approved an ODRP (Office of Defence Representative) and Coalition presence at the Pakistan Army’s 12 Corps HQ in Quetta,” the report apprised Congress. According to the report, the Pakistan military’s main effort during the first half of the reporting period centered on operations in Orakzai, in the FATA.
It reported clearing 60 percent of the geographical area before shifting to stabilisation operations, which continue. Clearing operations continue in Bajaur, Mohmand and South Waziristan but the military’s primary effort shifted during the reporting period to flood relief operations.
“Despite changing priorities (due to floods), Pakistan military cooperation and coordination with Afghan and ISAF forces continues to improve. The Pakistan military Frontier Corps maintained a presence along Afghanistan’s southern border to complement ISAF and ANSF operations in southern Afghanistan.” The tripartite cooperation between the ANSF, ISAF, and the PAKMIL was strengthened with several important cross-border, military-to-military visits designed to share information and strengthen coordination efforts, it said.
With regard to improvement in cooperation between Pakistan and Afghanistan, the Pentagon also counted the signing of the Afghanistan-Pakistan Transit Trade Agreement as an important development. On regional dimension of the engagement, the report emphasised that the “long-term stability and security of Afghanistan is intertwined in the dynamics of the region and the continuing influence, both positive and negative, of Afghanistan’s neighbours.”
The report also noted that “India’s presence in Afghanistan cannot be understood without considering the tense, fragile relationship between Pakistan and India.” An effective partnership with Pakistan is a key component of President Barack Obama’s strategy toward the region, which (as announced in December 2009) seeks to disrupt, dismantle, and defeat al Qaeda in Afghanistan and Pakistan, by denying the terrorist organisation a safe haven, reversing Taliban’s momentum and denying it the ability to overthrow the Afghan government and strengthening the capacity of Afghanistan’s security forces and the Afghan government so that they can take lead responsibility for Afghanistan’s future. app.