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I have serious issues with the multi-dimensional poverty index
take electricity for example - what is the cost of electricity ? is the state providing subsidy ? what is the supply of electricity ? is it uninterrupted ? how much electricity is used ? how much electricity is needed ? Do you need heating in warm tropical beach as opposed to living in high altitude mountains ?
I am not sure how somebody makes this into a number
Its explained all in the methodology....and definitely far superior to income poverty (esp those using stagnant and low sampled gini curves).
This is underlying reason why the MPI was picked up by the HDRO at the UN quite some years back (just like they picked PPP over nominal USD for GDP per capita).
The workaround for a more specific niggle also is by the overall weightage, electricity in your case only concerns 1/18th of the score....whereas things like child mortality and nutrition where there is much less debate w.r.t them being representative of poverty are weighted much more (like 1/6th each and making a combined third together).
They could be. There are also reasons for them to show misinformationThe underlying data is all from Pakistan govt itself. Or you are saying Pakistan govt is wrong when it reports say its own infant mortality?
Not that simple and wish it was. The true value of Rupee vs dollar will always be based upon its buying power and who is buying it in the black market. The black market will increase. We were not ready but in order to transfer the black money NS prematurely allowed money changers in 90s. Now it is not a simple fix.Should suspend money exchanger licences fall should stop
Sorry for the leadership of Imran Khan, the slide is going on and on. There is no vision at all.Rupee loses further ground to trade at 164.5
By Salman Siddiqui
Published: June 27, 2019
PHOTO: FILE
KARACHI: The rupee continued its downward drive in search for a base for a second successive day on Thursday.
The currency further weakened by Rs2.34 to Rs164.50 to the US dollar during intra-day trade in the inter-bank market.
The rupee closed at Rs162.16 on Wednesday, according to the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).
Experts said the trend in rupee is seen ahead of the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) executive board meeting on July 3 to consider giving the final approval for a bailout worth $6 billion for Islamabad.
Apart from that the freefall in the rupee is seen since the government recently ended its control over rupee under IMF condition and let market forces – mostly the banks – decide rupee-dollar exchange rate keeping in view the demand and supply situation of the foreign currency in the system.
To recall, Pakistan foreign currency reserves stand insufficient at $7.69 billion.
Experts said Pakistan is to make big import and foreign debt repayments before the outgoing fiscal year ends on June 30, 2019.
The situation; low reserves and high international payments, kept mounting pressure on rupee against the dollar.
On Wednesday alone, the rupee fell by a significant 3.3% to Rs162.16 to the greenback.
https://tribune.com.pk/story/2001203/2-rupee-loses-ground-trade-164-5/
I don't believe on these numbers at all.Not even what i said 40% Indians.When full spectrum of poverty (multi-poverty) is taken....India stands at around 27% as of 2015.
https://ophi.org.uk/multidimensional-poverty-index/databank/global-comparisons/
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Pakistan is the one closer to your range....in that it has 44% of its people in multidimensional-poverty.
Simply comparing poverty on some notion of global threshold income is flawed (I say that even though India is said to have dropped below 3% on that recently according to world poverty clock).
If you earn say 1000 rupees more than someone else over some time period, but eat less, have worse healthcare access, less education options, less access to basic welfare, less housing etc etc for that extra claimed income gain....whats the real point?
This is all big issues that imran govt will have to address rather than leave as status quo. In fact if the current serious issues are not addressed, time is not far that the poverty gains Pakistan has made on backdrop of PPP income (as it relates to poverty) will start to erode and even reverse.
What you said is called a revolution, not civil warBetween who?
Awam vs Elites,don't worry khayein gai nahi tou larain gai kesey.
Death to elitesWhat you said is called a revolution, not civil war
What exactly does Pak export? I've seen clothes overseas but now you see more of Bangladesh and Vietnam on the shelves. They are certainly not into services or pharma.
Another Arab spring in makingDeath to elites
Pakistan's top 10 exports:
- Miscellaneous textiles, worn clothing
- Cotton
- Knit or crochet clothing, accessories
- Clothing, accessories (not knit or crochet)
- Cereals
- Leather/animal gut articles
- Sugar, sugar confectionery
- Mineral fuels including oil
- Beverages, spirits, vinegar
- Salt, sulphur, stone, cement