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RoboBoat - The Unmanned Surface Craft

Righteous_Fire

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RoboBoat - The Unmanned Surface Craft​




In recent years, maritime shipping companies, private security firms and navies around the globe have pondered the problem of high-seas piracy off Africa’s east coast, where more than 150 merchant ships have been attacked by small craft in 2009 alone. What to do? How to thwart a menace that can resemble a fishing boat? And across an area so vast?

It was inevitable that weapons manufacturers and dealers would weigh in. Now one has. Imagine an aquatic drone, an unmanned boat that could patrol the waters off eastern Africa and allow threats to be assessed and engaged by remote control.

This is an idea proposed by Timothy P. Sheridan, an American arms dealer who has been providing equipment to the Pentagon for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. (Sheridan, among other things, has arranged the shipment of tens of thousands of small arms for distribution to Iraqi security forces.)

His latest venture is called Maritime Defense Systems International, LLC., which offers an automated counterpiracy system, as he calls it, that could be outfitted to a vessel and set loose on patrol. The system contains a forward-looking infrared radar for surveillance and target detection, an automated machine gun on a rotating mount and a satellite video uplink that would let a remote operator run the craft from on shore or a work station on a distant ship.

Think, Roboboat. Now think Roboboat run by a trained naval officer, much as Air Force pilots fly Predator and Reaper drones.

In the next several weeks, Sheridan will be testing a preliminary version, which combines several off-the-shelf products, on a GB-12 patrol craft from Radix Marine, a boat manufacturer in Yakima, Wash. The first tests will be on manned vessels, with the system operated by joystick by the crew from within.

If the tests prove successful and market interest develops, Sheridan hopes to sell a fully remote system. The idea, he says, could solve one of the confounding problems with countering piracy — the questions of who has weapons, and what determines their rules of engagement. Few people advocate arming crews, which poses many risks: tactical, legal and potentially with liability.

An episode in recent days off the Somali coast pointed to the vulnerabilities of the vessels as they often sail now. Crew members on a North Korean ship were throwing Molotov cocktails — lit bottles of fuel, essentially — at two boats of pirates who fought back with automatic weapons and rocket-propelled grenades.

Sheridan and Radix hope they may have found a solution. A weapon system operated remotely by naval officers could provide both coverage of the water and professional control over the decision to go
weapons-free. And the machine gun, Sheridan said, would have the range, penetration and firepower to cut up a skiff and pirates on board.

In one other possible configuration, if remote systems find market interest, they might also be fitted to merchant vessels as a self-defense means run from on shore by a commissioned officer behind a big screen, watching multiple vessels as they navigate dangerous patches of sea.

One obvious issue to work though would be rules and means to limit risks to civilian vessels that could be mistaken for pirate craft. For now, the proposal from industry suggests just how extensive the problem remains, and how elusive solutions have been.

“It’s a big ocean out there, and we have to figure out how to cover it,” said Brad Goodspeed, director of new product development at Radix Marine. “But everyone draws the conclusion that they want live-fire weapons in limited hands.”​



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Reference:
Roboboat

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Multi-Mission Craft


GB-Challenger Class Craft


GB-Challenger Class is a modular-concept high-speed work craft built on an aluminum, stainless steel, and rubber platform. Challenger is fast, maneuverable, and competent in coastal waters, rivers, and open seas. A variety of drop-in modules allow Challenger to adapt to a wide range of military and commercial missions.



Unmanned Surface Vehicles


Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV)


The Odyssey USV is designed to perform intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions by providing data for force protection, force security, and advanced reconnaissance. Odyssey is available in 7- and 11-meter hulls.​


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Reference:
Radix Marine
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Unmanned Surface Vehicles

Radix Marine's subsidiary, Integrated Maritime Platforms International, Inc. (IMPII), is a member of a three-way industry consortium to develop an Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) for the U.S. Navy. The program is called the SPARTAN Advanced Concept Technical Demonstration (ACTD).

Under ACTD contracts, rapid research and development efforts are achieved through spiral engineering vice traditional methods. The objective for ACTDs is to develop a product during the contract that then becomes a program for acquisition by the government. As a member of the development team for the SPARTAN USV, Radix Marine is uniquely positioned to be the ultimate provider of the craft to the U.S. Navy or other military branches of United States and ally nations.

Radix Marine's vision for the USV is a nautical cross between the aerial Predator drone and the land-cruising Humvee. The unmanned vessel technology that IMPII is developing as part of the industry consortium on behalf of the U.S. Navy for the SPARTAN USV ACTD includes Northrop Grumman and Raytheon Co.​











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Reference:
USV
USV
 

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