Resolution Pakistan: Travel from March 23 to 24th March

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Resolution Pakistan: Travel from March 23 to 24th March

Quaid-e-Azam and Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan along with other Muslim League leaders arriving at the venue of the Pakistan Resolution Session at Lahore on March 23, 1940..

We are a student of political history in which facts are less and less and more, yes, we are students of the political history of Pakistan.

It is our endeavor to remove these fluorescents and afflictions from our subjects, such as Pakistan's birth date, August 15 rather than 14th or two pages of Ms. Fatima Jinnah's book 'Mayayb' were disappeared .

Today our theme is the March 23 resolution of Pakistan, but many references indicate that the resolution was passed on March 24, 1940. The general impression of the resolution Lahore is that the Muslims living in the subcontinent, passed the resolution of the demand for a separate region for the sake of the All-India Muslim League's annual meeting of the Lahore Iqbal Park (Munto Park). The resolution is considered as the basis for the establishment of Pakistan, which is later referred to as the resolution of Pakistan.

The history of history for a common Pakistani is the country's textbooks or the non-government writers who are considered 'pertinent' in the textbooks, referring to the references recorded in the March 23 history near a normal Pakistani The resolution is the date of approval of Pakistan or Resolution Lahore.

However, if a neutral analysis of this important historical incident of the historian's history, the fact that the resolution was passed on March 23, but not all March 24, the All India Muslim League's annual meeting was approved. It is more interesting to know the fact that this historic resolution was also approved on March 24 when it was half an hour to change the date of Christian calendar, which means that the resolution was held on March 24, 1940. It was approved at 11:30.

Earlier, in 1938, a resolution of the same style was adopted in Karachi. A clear difference in the 1938 and 1940 resolutions is that the resolution of 1938 was discussed as a separatist, while in 1940, more than one states were mentioned.

Read: From 1906 to 1948: Tolo Pakistan

It is our belief that why the resolution of the 1938 resolution did not get the 1940 resolution? The meeting was held under the chairmanship of Qadeem Mohammad Ali Jinnah, in the Eid-e-Adha field, Karachi Province, two years ago. The Sindh Muslim League-League was held in which all Muslim leaders of the subcontinent participated. According to the Quaid-e-Azam University Karachi Karachi's 1989, Sindh Provincial League Conference 1938: Background and importance, Sheikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi presented a long resolution in which a separate country was demanded for a separation, the text of the resolution The last part was that,

"This conference focuses on the importance of sustainable development and cultural development, economic and social well-being and political self-determination with the freedom of Hindus and Muslims in continent (India) and suggesting it to the All India Muslim League, it is very important that it Consider the fact that which constitution will be appropriate for India, through which both the nations can get their legitimate position and prepare a constitutional plan, under which the Muslim nation can get independence completely. "

Qayyad Ali Ali Jinnah and Nawabzada Liaqat Ali Khan Resolution studying Lahore - Photo Gallery Lahore Museum


This was some of the resolutions of the resolution passed in the Adid-e-Land of Karachi city of Karachi, let's turn back to our original topic - resolution Lahore or Resolution Pakistan.

The Lahore Resolution passed March 24, which is confirmed by various historical references. Murder of History describes some of the self-contained historical poets of 'Kareen's' affair on 'Tehreek's' affair on Tehreek-e-Pakistan and later establishment of national history before Pakistan. Dear Sir, in his book page 142 of the book, the resolution of the resolution of Pakistan is something that,

The book of 'Azhar's book' of Azhar's book.


The action of the annual All-India Muslim League session started on March 22, 1940. Nawab ممدوٹ inaugurated as the head of the reception committee. Jinnah had long speech per capita and along with that day's action reached the end. On March 23, 1940, the meeting took place in the afternoon. Bengal Chief Minister AK Fazal Haq presented resolution Lahore and spoke in support. Chaudhary Khaliz Azman supported this resolution and briefed him.

After this, Zafar Ali Khan, Sardar Aurangzeb Khan and Abdullah Haroon gave a brief appointment in the resolution, and the proceedings of the meeting were adjourned for the next day. The meeting took place on 11th March, 11th day. Nawab Muhammad Ismail Khan of the United States, Qazi Mohammad Isa and Abdul Hameed Khan of Madras, Balochistan presided over the resolution of Lahore.

On this occasion, Jinnah got upset on stage that was busy in some other important tasks in the morning. Jinnah got to the stage and chaired the chair chair and continued to apologize for the resolution. Bombay Ismail Ismail Chandragar, Central Province of Sindh Syed Abdul Rauf Shah and Punjab's Dr. Muhammad Aslam gave a great passion in supporting the resolution. On this occasion Jinnah, interfering, directed Abdul Rahman Siddiqui to present a resolution on Palestinians. Syed Raza Ali and Abdul Hameed Baaiduni, in the support of this resolution, were approached and the resolution was immediately approved.

Nawab Mumdot stands with Muttahida Qaumi Movement Muhammad Ali Jinnah in Muntoo Park of Lahore - Photo National Archives Islamabad


After which the meeting was adjourned till 9pm. Syed Zakir Ali and Begum Mohammad Ali said that the meeting was started in the night and then it was presented in the meeting for the opinion of Qadad which the participants of the meeting unanimously approached. Shortly thereafter, more than 2 resolutions were made regarding changes in the constitution of Khaksis and party and they were immediately approved. Later the next year, the selection of party officials was brought into action and Jinnah had addressed a brief briefing. When the meeting ended, the watch needles were announcing at 11 o'clock at night. "

If the contract has been delayed for half an hour, the resolution would be passed March 24 instead of March 24. The moment of the dear meeting of the dearest person, while pointing out the action, he says, "It is not surprising that the resolution was passed on March 24, 1940."

Ahmad Salim Sheikh's book 'Encyclopedia Padia Movement Pakistan', also published in 2011, also confirmed that the resolution was approved March 24 instead of March 23.

Ahmed Salim Sheikh writes in his book that 'Contract was adopted on March 24, 1940', but he also writes that the resolution was presented on March 23, because the day is celebrated on March 23.

Mohammad Elias writes in his book 'Struggle Pakistan'

'Initially it was decided that the resolution will be presented by Maulana Zafar Ali Khan, but later Qadir decided that the resolution should submit to the Prime Minister of Bengal A.G. Fazal. This resolution was presented on March 23, 1940. The speeches continued in support of the contract that the time of prayer came and the next day the meeting was postponed. The meeting was held on March 24. On this day, Syed Zakir Ali, Dr. Mohammad Alam, Abdul Hameed Khan, Syed Abdul Moore Shah, Ismail Ibrahim Chandrigar, Nawab Mohammad Ismail, Begum Mohammad Ali, Maulana Abdul Hameed Babaidi and Qazi Muhammad Isa gave the support of the resolution. Later the author narrates to go beyond the order to make the contract clear.

The readers will also be interested in the fact that the leaders living in Tehreek-e-Pakistan who later passed the resolution to Lahore, they were also worried that the resolution passed March 23 instead of March 24. Here, take the example of '' Leader of the Nation ':' The leader of the history of a nation ', as well as the prominent Muslim League leader, who wrote the biography of the leading scholar and leader of the leader, he writes on page 385 of his book,

'On March 23, 1940, the Hindu and Congress were shocked by accepting this resolution in Lahore. They were looking at the wall of the wall and they believed that the Muslim League is advocating to divide India into "autonomous states". The anger and wrath of the Congress and the Congress remained uninterrupted, the Hindu newspapers counted in condemnation of the resolution. Write the writings.
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The book of Literature is 'Leader of the Nation: History of a Nation'.


When we talked with the leading intellectual and Pakistani Commission for Human Rights, former IAO Rehman, he also confirmed that the resolution was passed on March 24 instead of March 23. "In 1956, the first constitution of Pakistan was approved by the Constitutional Assembly in February of February and it was implemented on March 23, 1956. After the implementation of this constitution March 23, approval of Lahore in Pakistan was also celebrated as March 23.

Dr. Abdul Jabar Abid Lariari writes in 'The role of Sindh in freedom struggle' that in the context of a separate country for Muslims, where the resolution is the document of historical historical significance, the historical incident is also noteworthy that such a chance in movement of Pakistan It also came when the British told Qaida that they should prove their majority from any Muslim majority province. It was such a delicate stage where Qadri faced a lot of trouble.

They write on 'No. 1 9 36 and 363 of the' role of Sindh in struggle 'freedom,

Qayyad interacted with the Chief Minister of Bengal, Chief Fazal-ul-Haq, contacted Punjab Chief Minister Sir Sikandar Hayat and similarly contacted the Chief Minister of Balochistan, Khan Khan but resolved in favor of Pakistan. The Prime Minister did not expect the approval to be passed, now the leader of the Prime Minister laid his views on Sindh province and contacted the PML-N leaders.

Jabbar Abid Lariari further writes, 'It was the day of March 3, 1943 when GM Syed presented resolution Pakistan in Sindh Assembly. According to this resolution:

India's Muslims are a separate nation, which have separate religions, philosophy, social rituals, literature and traditions and political and economic ideologies. They are different from Hindus. Muslims have their separate independent state, where they have majority in the areas of India.

The mention of GM Syed's resolution is clearly visible to us, rather than its text is displayed on the wall as soon as the text is entered into the Sindh Assembly. It is believed that some assembly members have ever read it.

The transformation of the original text of Lahore and the subsequent history of curriculum and non-textbooks with its text is also a matter which constantly debates the debate between those neutral analysts and government officials. Is.

Reading books and publications from school books from university to university, government documents, and government languages are found to be found in Lahore that later Lahore was known as the resolution of Pakistan, in which Muslim An isolated state was demanded for the occupation. According to Aziz's book 'killing of history', the text of the regular Lahore resolution published by the All India Muslim League was something like this:

The meeting of the All-India Muslim League, after consideration and consideration, reflects only the constitution in this country acceptable to it as a viable and acceptable to Muslims, which are bound to geographically interconnected and intermediate The change in such a way is that where the majority of Muslims have a trustworthy number like the northwestern and eastern regions of India, they should be combined in the form of independent states, and the unity they join in autonomous and sovereignty I'm pregnant. '

Now the question is that what was the reason for which due to March 24th March. This belief was opened when we talked with the famous column writer and former chairman, WAPDA Zafar Mahmood.

According to him, the constitution of the constitution in Pakistan was completed in 1956, Prime Minister Chaudhry Mohammad Ali asked the Governor to submit a date for regular approval of the Constitution with the Governor General, Governor General on March 23, 1940 to 1947 and Even after 23 or 24th days, the day was not celebrated officially, nor did the educational institutions and government offices have a holiday.

On March 23, the Governor General was elected unanimously, the federal cabinet meeting was decided on the day of being elected and it was decided to celebrate the Republic of the Republic or the Red Crescent Day , in the meeting The resolution did not mention Lahore or Resolution Pakistan.

After 1956, 1957 and 1958 were also celebrated as the Republic of 23, when the March 23 day of the coming year came near near martial law of October 1958, the Cabinet decided that instead of the Republic of the Republic It will be celebrated as Pakistan Day , this time required for the constitution of 1956 after the implementation of martial law, and the new constitution draft was continuing.

These days were celebrated on 14th August as Pakistan, decided that on March 23, on March 23, should be organized on Independence Day and August 14, a few years later martial law was taken, while 1962 and later, 1973 The Constitution remained Pakistan under Pakistan, but the March 23 day was celebrated as Pakistan as the Republic of India.

A lot is written on this subject and is being written so far, but unfortunately, those who use it argue based on their ideology in their own style. For this, there is a need for extensive study and research, the contents of the Resolution Lahore are not our motives, but we just have a discussion on which date the resolution was passed?









Akhtar Baloch is a senior journalist, writer, and researcher. He is the member of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan. He is a writer of many books on Sociology.