From where did you get this 8$ billion worth of machinery number?
In 2020, Pakistani importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of machinery.
- Computers, optical readers: US$307 million (down -2.4% from 2019)
- Vapour-based boilers: $259.7 million (up 95.9%)
- Air or vacuum pumps: $257.3 million (down -7.8%)
- Liquid pumps and elevators: $167.2 million (down -23.8%)
- Textile fiber work machines: $159.3 million (down -33.6%)
- Miscellaneous machinery: $147 million (down -11.4%)
- Nuclear reactors, fuel elements: $135.2 million (up 72.3%)
- Taps, valves, similar appliances: $123.8 million (down -29.4%)
- Air conditioners: $122.1 million (down -18.7%)
- Centrifuges, filters and purifiers: $118.4 million (down -7.4%)
Among these import subcategories, Pakistani purchases of vapour-based boilers (up 95.9%) and nuclear reactors including fuel elements (up 72.3%) grew from 2019 to 2020.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of machinery -related imports among Pakistani businesses and consumers.
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In 2020, Pakistani importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of
electronics and related products.
- Phone system devices including smartphones: US$2 billion (up 43.5% from 2019)
- Electric generating sets, converters: $535 million (up 48.3%)
- Electrical converters/power units: $475.8 million (down -17%)
- Solar power diodes/semi-conductors: $364.8 million (up 0.6%)
- Unrecorded sound media: $123.5 million (down -34.4%)
- Electric motors, generators: $106.1 million (down -10.2%)
- Electrical/optical circuit boards, panels: $105.6 million (down -37.3%)
- Insulated wire/cable: $88.9 million (down -57.4%)
- Lower-voltage switches, fuses: $66.5 million (down -14.4%)
- Electric storage batteries: $62.5 million (down -22.1%)
Among these import subcategories, Pakistani purchases of electric generating sets and converters (up 48.3%), phone system devices including smartphones (up 43.5%) and solar power diodes or semi-conductors (up 0.6%) grew from 2019 to 2020.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of electronics-related imports among Pakistani businesses and consumers.
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In 2020, Pakistani importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of iron and steel.
- Iron or steel scrap: US$1.7 billion (up 10.1% from 2019)
- Hot-rolled iron or non-alloy steel products: $446.9 million (down -6.2%)
- Flat-rolled other alloy steel products: $326.9 million (up 8.9%)
- Flat-rolled iron or non-alloy steel products (plated/coated): $213.1 million (down -26.8%)
- Cold-rolled iron or non-alloy steel products: $137.1 million (up 17.0%)
- Flat-rolled stainless steel items: $125.0 million (down -2.0%)
- Coiled other alloy steel bars, rods: $51.5 million (down -9.0%)
- Iron ferroalloys: $48.1 million (up 3.1%)
- Flat-rolled non-alloy steel products: $26.4 million (down -14.7%)
- Flat-rolled thin alloy steel products: $20.1 million (down -47.8%)
Among these import subcategories, Pakistani purchases of cold-rolled iron or non-alloy steel products (up 17%), iron or steel scrap (up 10.1%) then flat-rolled other alloy steel products (up 8.9%) grew at the fastest pace from 2019 to 2020.
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In 2020, Pakistani importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of mineral fuels-related products.
- Processed petroleum oils: US$4.2 billion (down -22.1% from 2019)
- Petroleum gases: $2.4 billion (down -31.2%)
- Crude oil: $2.3 billion (down -42.1%)
- Coal, solid fuels made from coal: $1.2 billion (down -10.8%)
- Petroleum oil residues: $57.7 million (up 15.5%)
- Electrical energy: $34.8 million (up 11.7%)
- Coal tar oils (high temperature distillation): $31.3 million (down -7.9%)
- Coke, semi-coke: $30.6 million (down -16.9%)
- Petroleum jelly, mineral waxes: $9.6 million (down -17.7%)
- Asphalt/petroleum bitumen mixes: $3.5 million (up 698.4%)
Among these import subcategories, Pakistani
purchases of asphalt and petroleum bitumen mixes (up 698.4%), petroleum oil residues (up 15.5%) and electrical energy (up 11.7%) grew from 2019 to 2020.
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Pakistan’s Top 10 Imports
by
Daniel Workman
Pakistan imported an estimated US$45.8 billion worth of goods from around the globe in 2020,
down by -2.6% since 2016 and down by -8.7% from 2019 to 2020.
Given Pakistan’s population of 208.6 million people, its total $45.8 billion in 2020 imports translates to an estimated $220 in yearly product demand from every person in the South Asian country.
From a continental perspective, suppliers in Asia provide almost three-quarters (70.7%) of total Pakistani imported goods. Smaller percentages originate from Europe (13.1%), North America (7%), Africa (5.8%), Latin America (2.5%) excluding Mexico but including the Caribbean, then Oceania (0.8%) led by Australia.