KARACHI, Pakistan, Sept. 20 (UPI) -- Pakistan Defense Minister Syed
Naveed Qamar said Pakistan intends to build unmanned aerial vehicles. Qamar made the statement in discussions with Pakistani media, the
News International reported Thursday. Pakistan's indigenous UAV industry is centered on the state-owned
defense enterprise Pakistan Aeronautical Complex in Kamra, east of
Islamabad. PAC has begun manufacturing Falco UAVs in collaboration with the
Italian company Selex Galileo. While initially the Falco UAV system is
designed purely for aerial reconnaissance and information gathering,
PAC intends the vehicles eventually to be upgraded to be equipped
with weapon systems to carry out offensive operations, similar to U.S.
UAVs. Pakistan originally wanted to buy UAVs from the United States but
Islamabad was rebuffed in its requests, leading PAC to attempt to
develop an indigenous variant. However, technical issues have slowed
development of the Pakistani program. Pakistan's aviation firms have been involved in manufacturing smaller
UAVs for years, with Pakistan's Integrated Dynamics firm producing
small UAVs for the government and commercial market since 1997. Other Pakistani companies working on UAV issues include Surveillance
and Target Unmanned Aircraft (Satuma) and East West Infiniti, while
state-owned aviation firms produce UAVs include the Air Weapons
Complex National Development Complex as well as the PAC. But the PAC complex is the main driver behind Pakistan's UAV
development. The massive PAC facility, the world's seventh largest
assembly plant, is in Kamra in Punjab province, and assembles and
manufactures aircraft for Pakistan's armed forces. "PAC has acquired the capability to produce Falco XN UAV in
collaboration with Selex Galileo (SG) of Italy," PAC's website states.
"The UAV is a medium-altitude, long-endurance UAV designed for area
reconnaissance and point surveillance. "It has the capability to reveal targets of interest, classify them,
calculate their coordinates and determine the distances between
them." In describing the Falco XN UAV, the website added: "The UAV has a
high-wing monoplane connected to the central fuselage. The wing
assembly is equipped with flapperons to control the lift and lateral
dynamics. Tail-planes comprising two rudders and two elevators
provide control for directional and longitudinal dynamics and are
connected to the wing assembly through the tail-booms. ... "The payload is mounted on the stabilized platform of the UAV and is
managed through an advance Payload Management System and an
Electro-Optical suite. The Electro-Optical suite includes E/O Camera, IR
sensors, Thermal Imaging Systems, Laser Designator and a Surveillance
Radar." While the PAC website makes no mention of possible exports plans for
the Falco XN UAV's it nevertheless touts the UAV's characteristics,
noting that it is "capable of carrying wide variety of payloads; easily
adaptable to meet mission requirements," has an "effective guidance
and control system, suitable for both civil and military roles, mission
pre-planning, re-tasking, simulation, rehearsal, and play back" and "can be flown in manual and automatic modes." © 2012 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Any
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