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Muslim World’s dilemma -- Javed Malik

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Muslim World’s dilemma

Javed Malik, Comment

AS the world celebrates the arrival of a new decade starting with year 2010 I find myself reflecting on how turbulent this decade has been for the Muslim world. It was in this decade that Mr Bush launched his ‘Crusade’, which became the ‘war on terror’ and targeted at least two Muslim countries — Afghanistan and Iraq — and threatened several others including Iran and Syria. This decade also saw the Israeli aggression expanding into Lebanon, which caused more destruction.

The Palestinian people continued to suffer throughout this decade and nothing was done to find a resolution to any of the outstanding issues facing the Muslim World, such as the Kashmir issue. Instead, we saw some of the worst human rights violations against the Muslim inmates at Abu Gharaib prison and the controversial Guantanamo Bay detention facility. The shocking images that came out of these prisons stunned everyone who believes in human rights, and added insult to the injuries of the Muslims around the world.

Europe saw a rise in community tensions between its indigenous and Muslim populations that were sparked either by the Danish cartoons mocking the Prophet of Islam or by a ban preventing women from wearing headscarves in France or more recently a ban on Minarets on Mosques by Switzerland. It was also rather depressing to see that negative stereotyping of Muslims continued to dominate the western media igniting Islamophobia.

A lot more can be said but in short, for the Muslim World, this decade has been a “Decade of War and Misunderstandings.” It can be said that this was a manifestation of misplaced theories like The Clash of Civilizations, which suggest an inherent conflict between the Muslim and western civilizations. I disagree with such theories because they fuel nothing but conflicts and war. In my opinion, the events or lessons of the last decade have made the western strategists review their stance because they are now realizing that none of these warmongering ideologies have achieved anything for them. In fact, they have made the world much more volatile than before. An ideology of “clash” leads to nothing but war, and war has nothing to offer but destruction. It is as simple as that.

Perhaps, the US policy makers have also realized that despite their claims of giving freedom to the people of Iraq it did not endear them to the Iraqi people who saw them as nothing more than an occupying army. We all know how a certain Muntazir Al Zaidi in Iraq welcomed Bush. Maybe it reflected the frustrations of a common man, or maybe it did not. In either case, it was not a happy ending to Bush’s expedition. However, one thing was clear that gulf of understanding between the Muslim World and the west had become even wider. It was obvious that it could not be overcome by war, the only way forward is dialogue.

It was for this reason that one of the first things President Obama did was to reach out and start a dialogue with the Muslim world through his speech at Cairo University. He did that because the Nobel Peace Prize winning President Obama understands that this is the only way forward to ensure world peace. He also understands that there are more than 1.3 billion people in this world that call themselves Muslims. That’s one in every five human beings. Fifty-seven countries in this world have Islam as their official religion, and many others that host sizeable Muslim minorities within them as the second or third largest population group. It is widely acknowledged that Islam is the fastest growing religion in the world with many more people turning to Islam than any other faith.

So, in my view the lesson from the events of the last decade is clear and simple, and it makes perfect sense to renew the efforts to “Engage with the Muslim World” rather than antagonizing them further. The responsibility to reach out to the Muslims world is not for the western leaders alone. Steps have to be taken by the modern intellectual and political leadership on both sides to cultivate a tradition of open exchange between the two major civilizations. Both have to shun the fear of conspiracy theories against each other, and engage with a positive mindset to resolve their misunderstandings. Unfortunately, this form of true intellectual dialogue - both at the individual and the government level - has been largely absent, and both the west and the Muslim world are equally to blame for not doing enough to promote it. It is their collective failure to encourage this tradition of open exchange and discussions that caused a lot of war? and destruction.

An objective view of the Muslim and western civilizations would tell you that what brings the two civilizations together is far more powerful than what divides them. For instance, Muslims and the Christians (the Western World), have the same heritage originating from the same Abrahamic tradition. They share almost identical beliefs about life, and accountability after death, The Day of Judgment, heaven and hell, angels and prophets. Even their moral code is equally identical in that they both encourage the quest and respect for knowledge, establishment of justice, compassion for the poor through charity, and tolerance of other faiths.—Arab News

World News | Pakistan Observer Newspaper online edition
 
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The curse of Muslim lands

Aijaz Zaka Syed, Sunday, January 10, 2010

Terrorism, they say, is the weapon of the weak. But in our case it has become the weapon against the weak. Suicide bombing is not something invented by Muslims. It's perhaps as old as homicide. Japan's harakiri comes to mind. But perhaps no people have suffered it, and because of it, as much as Muslims have in recent years.

So what drives a suicide bomber? And what kind of cause, however noble, makes you kill completely innocent people peacefully going about their day-to-day business – people who haven't harmed anyone and do not pose any threat to anyone?

And how can those faceless men, whatever their motives, ever think they would be forgiven, let alone rewarded in the next life for their despicable acts against defenseless people?

Is this what Islam really preaches and stands for? If not, as we all know it doesn't, why aren't our religious scholars, leaders and wise men raising a storm and doing more to stop these mad men bent on tarnishing the image of a noble faith and its billion plus followers?

I have often struggled with these questions every time innocent people are killed in a terror attack or suicide bombing. And these questions have been troubling me again since the mind-numbing attacks on a Muharram procession in Karachi and a volleyball match in Pakistan's north last week.

The unparalleled scale of the attack on the Ashura procession in Karachi, Pakistan's financial-commercial capital and political nerve-center, has shaken a country that has long been used to the daily mayhem of this kind.

Nearly 50 people were killed and 500 injured in the Karachi attack. But more than the loss of precious lives, it is the devastation wreaked on the country's biggest city that day that will haunt Pakistan for a long time to come. Thousands of businesses, shops and commercial establishments were destroyed in no time, incurring losses worth billions of dollars. And the attack on the heavily attended volleyball match in the troubled Northwest killed 75 villagers, and left scores maimed.

None of those watching the match or attending the Muharram procession had anything to do with the Western wars in Afghanistan-Pakistan or Iraq. They had no sympathy or affiliation whatsoever with the United States and the West. Then why were they targeted?

More importantly, what have the planners and perpetrators of these devastating attacks against unsuspecting bystanders achieved? But whoever said there is any higher purpose or noble objective behind all this madness? There's no method in the madness.

This is an all-consuming monster that does not distinguish between so-called friends and foes. In fact, paradoxical as it may sound, more Muslims than non-Muslims have been killed in these macabre attacks carried out in the name of Islam.

As regular readers would know, this humble hack has been doing his bit, for what it's worth, to question, critique and confront the games big powers have been playing in the Middle East and Arab-Muslim world for centuries.

And one has gone to great lengths to point out repeatedly – perhaps ad nauseam for some – why the United States and Western policies in the Middle East are to blame for much of the mess you see in the Muslim world today, from Palestine to Pakistan.

One has religiously underscored the fact that groups like al-Qaeda have been created and fueled by Western double standards and unjust, callous policies in the Muslim world. And that even in the face of increasing threats from extremist groups and the evidence of a clear link between cause and effect, the West has tenaciously refused to address, review and change its fundamental policies in the greater Middle East.

But that's a different story altogether.

Western actions cannot be an excuse for the kind of extremist violence that is being visited on Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere.

Why are innocent people, almost all of them Muslims, being made to pay for Western policies and sins? And how does it help the so-called cause of these so-called defenders of Islam when they target innocent Muslims and non-Muslims for that matter? This death cult is the ultimate injustice and calumny against a faith that celebrates peace, reason, moderation and justice in all spheres. Why, Islam literally means peace!

So what kind of Islam do these lunatics think they believe in when they send young, impressionable 13-year olds to die who haven't even experienced what life is?

The Karachi attack and the terror strike on the volleyball match are only the most recent instances of crimes committed in the name of a great faith. Pakistan's recent history, and that of the Middle East, is replete with such vile and craven crimes against humanity.

Tens of thousands of innocent Muslims – and non-Muslims – have died in this mindless violence targeting bazaars, mosques, schools, hospitals – you name it – little ever knowing why they had to die and for what.

True, the self-styled Coalition of the Willing has visited a great deal of horror on Iraq and Afghanistan. But we are not any less indebted to the nihilists who kill and murder with impunity in our name.

Let's face it: Some of the worst crimes against Muslims have been committed in the name of Islam by people who claim to be our defenders and champions. In fact, they are worse than the West because they pretend to be our friends and allies before they hunt us from within.

If the invaders of Iraq and Afghanistan are not our friends, the folks who live in our midst to kill us from within like a cancer are not our friends either. This is the reality Muslims have to confront, and confront it now, before it's too late. And this is the message we have to send across the Muslim lands and around the world.

I do not know how many people, especially Muslims, paid attention to this year's hajj sermon. Addressing the white sea of three million pilgrims from around the world in Mecca, and by extension the larger Muslim world, Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz al-Sheikh used unusually strong language to draw attention to the issue that has become the bane of the Islamic world.

While Islamic scholars, including those leading the prayers at the most sacred mosque on the planet, have been talking about the growing cult of the suicide bomber and warning against extremism, this is the first time anyone has condemned the menace with such force and in such unequivocal terms.

Warning Muslims around the world against the extremists, the grand mufti termed the specter of terror and suicide attacks as "the curse of Muslim lands." He singled out the extremism and the death cult of suicide attacks as the "most serious problem" facing the Muslim community today.

This is the message that has to be taken far and wide with the force and conviction with which it was delivered. This is a matter of life and death, literally.

Religious scholars, politicians, intellectuals, the media and ordinary Muslims have to come together, deploying all resources and means at their disposal to free ourselves of this stigma presenting the real, pristine visage of Islam before the world.

Too much innocent blood has been spilled and too many innocents have died in the name of our faith. It's time to say enough is enough! Please, not in our name! For God's sake, not in our name!

*Aijaz Zaka Syed is the Opinion Editor of the Khaleej Times. Write to him at aijaz@khaleejtiems.com

The curse of Muslim lands - Hurriyet Daily News and Economic Review
 
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